Abstract
Since the Newtonian gravitation is largely used to model with success the structures of the universe, such as galaxies and clusters of galaxies, for example, a way to probe and constrain alternative theories, in the weak field limit, is to apply them to model the structures of the universe. We then modified the well known Gadget-2 code to probe alternative theories of gravitation through galactic dynamics. In particular, we modified the Gadget-2 code to probe alternatives theories whose weak field limits have a Yukawa-like gravitational potential. As a first application of this modified Gadget-2 code we simulate the evolution of elliptical galaxies. These simulations show that galactic dynamics can be used to constrain the parameters associated with alternative theories of gravitation.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Carroll S.M., Press W.M., Turner E.L.: ARA&A 30, 499 (1992)
Moffat J.W., Sokolov I.Yu.: Phys. Lett. B 378, 59 (1996)
Moffat, J.W.: JCAP 03, 004 (2006) and gr-qc/0506021 (2005)
Moffat, J.W., Toth, V.T.: arXiv:0710.0364 (2007)
Moffat, J.W., Toth, V.T.: Astrophys. J. 680, 1158 (2008) and arXiv:0708.1935 (2007)
Moffat, J.W., Toth, V.T.: Class. Quantum Gravit. 26, 085002 (2009) and arXiv:0712.1796 (2007)
Piazza F., Marinoni C.: Phys. Rev. Lett. 91, 141301 (2003)
Rodríguez-Meza M.A. et al.: Gen. Relativ. Gravit. 37, 823 (2005)
Signore R.L.: Mon. Not. R. Astron. Soc. 364, 1219 (2005)
de Araujo J.C.N., Miranda O.D.: Gen. Relativ. Gravit. 39, 777 (2007)
Barnes J.E.: Nature 338, 123 (1989)
Hernquist L.: Astrophys. J. Sup. S. 86, 389 (1993)
Springel V., White S.: Mon. Not. R. Astron. Soc. 307, 162 (1999)
Springel V., Di Matteo T., Hernquist L.: Mon. Not. R. Astron. Soc. 361, 776 (2005)
Springel V.: Mon. Not. R. Astron. Soc. 364, 1105 (2005)
Brandao, C.S.S., de Araujo, J.C.N.: Gen. Relativ. Gravit. (2009, in press)
Binney J., Tremaine S.: Galactic Dynamics. Princeton University Press, Princeton (2008)
Hernquist L.: Astrophys. J. 356, 359 (1990)
Binney J., Merrifield M.: Galactic Astronomy. Princeton University Press, Princeton (1998)
Brandao, C.S.S., de Araujo, J.C.N.: Gen. Relativ. Gravit. (2009, to be submitted)
Brandao, C.S.S., de Araujo, J.C.N.: Astrophys. J. (2009, submitted)
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Brandao, C.S.S., de Araujo, J.C.N. Probing Yukawian gravitational potential by numerical simulations. II. Elliptical galaxies. Gen Relativ Gravit 42, 623–632 (2010). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10714-009-0875-x
Received:
Accepted:
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10714-009-0875-x