Abstract
A model experiment about brittle rock materials is performed in the paper. At first, the similar theory about model experiment is introduced, then the adoption of materials, experimental methodology and procedure are depicted, finally the experimental results and discussions about rock similar materials are obtained. The final conclusions are drawn that the cement content in the rock similar materials has great influence on the propagation of cracks and their mechanical characteristics. The brittleness, initiation stress, the maximum stress of rock similar materials increase gradually as cement content increases, and the vertical displacement, peak strain and connection stress decreases gradually. The existence of cracks reduces the peak strength of samples seriously. The great instructive significance in this experiment will be provided for future experimental investigation about rock similar materials.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Anhdan LQ, Koseki J, Hayano K (2005) True triaxial apparatuses with two rigid boundaries. In: Proceedings of the sessions of the geo-frontiers congress, Austin
Atmatzidis DK, Missirlis EG, Chrysikos DA (2001) An investigation of EPS Geofoam behaviour in compression. In: EPS Geofoam 2001-3rd international conference, Salt Lake City, Utah, USA
Chen CX et al (2010) Experimental research on deformation properties of red-bed soft rock. Chin J Rock Mech Eng 29(2):216–270 (in Chinese)
Einstein H, Venezinao D, Baecher GB et al (1983) The effect of discontinuity persistence on rock slope stability. Int J Rock Mech Min Sci Geomech Abstr 20(5):227–236
Fumagalli E (1973) Statical and geomechanical model. Springer, New York
Han BL, Chen XL, Song YL (1997) Research on similar material of rock mass. J Wuhan Univ Hydraul Electr Eng 30(2):6–9 (in Chinese)
Kim SH, Burd HJ (1998) Model testing of closely spaced tunnels in clay. Geotechnique 48(3):375–388
Li LJ, Xie WF, Chen ZZ et al (2007a) Research on high temperature property of rubber powder modified high strength concrete. Concrete 16(2):11–15 (in Chinese)
Li XH, Lu YZ, Kang Y et al (2007b) Simulation technology of rock mechanics experiment. Science Press, Beijing
Pain A, Choudhury D, Bhattacharyya SK (2017) Seismic rotational stability of gravity retaining walls by modified pseudo-dynamic method. Soil Dyn Earthq Eng 94(3):244–253
Patton FD (1966) Multiple modes of shear failure in rock. In: Proceedings of the 1st congress of international society of rock mechanics, Lisbon, pp 509–513 (in Chinese)
Rowe RE, Base GD (1996) Model analysis and testing as a design tool. Proceedings, institution of civil engineers, London 33:183–199
Shapiro S, Yamamuro J (2003) A Effects of silt on three-dimensional stress–strain behaviour of loose sand. J Geotech Geoenviron Eng ASCE 129(1):1–11
Wang HP, Li SC, Zhang QY (2006) Development of a new geomechanical similar material. Chin J Rock Mech Eng 25(9):1842–1847
Wong H, Leo CJ (2006) A simple elastoplastic hardening constitutive model for EPS geofoam. Geotext Geomembr 24:299–310
Zhang T (2008) Discussion on theory and method of model experiment in geotechnical engineering. Express Inf Min Ind 467(2):18–21
Zhang QY, Li SC, Guo XH et al (2008) Research and development of new typed cementitious geotechnical similar material for iron crystal sand and its application. Rock Soil Mech 29(8):2126–2130 (in Chinese)
Zuo BC, Chen CX, Liu CH (2004) Research on similar material experiment. Rock Soil Mech 25(11):1805–1808 (in Chinese)
Acknowledgements
This work is supported by the first batch of Natural Science Foundation of SiChuan Provincial Department of Education (No. 17ZA0270); Talent Introduction Projection in 2016 in SiChuan University of Science and Engineering (No. 2016RCL19); The open foundation item in key laboratory about nondestructive testing and engineering calculation in university in 2016 (No. 2016QYJ02); Science and technology project of safety production in SiChuan province (aj20170601105926), Foundation of Sichuan provincial educational department (16ZB0246), College students’ innovative entrepreneurship project (201710622092), College students’ innovative entrepreneurship project (201710622091).
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Additional information
Publisher's Note
Springer Nature remains neutral with regard to jurisdictional claims in published maps and institutional affiliations.
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Gu, X.B., Wu, Q.H. & Zhu, Y.H. The Experimental Investigation on the Propagation Process of Crack for Brittle Rock Similar Material. Geotech Geol Eng 37, 4731–4740 (2019). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10706-019-00934-w
Received:
Accepted:
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10706-019-00934-w