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Genetic analysis of resistance to soil-borne wheat mosaic virus derived from Aegilops tauschii

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Abstract

Genetic Analysis of Resistance to Soil-Borne Wheat Mosaic Virus Derived from Aegilops tauschii. Euphytica. Soil-Borne Wheat Mosaic Virus (SBWMV), vectored by the soil inhabiting organism Polymyxa graminis, causes damage to wheat (Triticum aestivum) yields in most of the wheat growing regions of the world. In localized fields, the entire crop may be lost to the virus. Although many winter wheat cultivars contain resistance to SBWMV, the inheritance of resistance is poorly understood. A linkage analysis of a segregating recombinant inbred line population from the cross KS96WGRC40 × Wichita identified a gene of major effect conferring resistance to SBWMV in the germplasm KS96WGRC40. The SBWMV resistance gene within KS96WGRC40 was derived from accession TA2397 of Aegilops taushcii and is located on the long arm of chromosome 5D, flanked by microsatellite markers Xcfd10 and Xbarc144. The relationship of this locus with a previously identified QTL for SBWMV resistance and the Sbm1 gene conferring resistance to soil-borne cereal mosaic virus is not known, but suggests that a gene on 5DL conferring resistance to both viruses may be present in T. aestivum, as well as the D-genome donor Ae. tauschii.

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Abbreviations

SBWMV:

Soil-borne wheat mosiac virus

SBCMV:

Soil-borne cereal mosiac virus

WGRC:

Wheat genetics resource center

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Acknowledgments

The authors wish to thank the Wheat Genetics Resource Center at Kansas State University for providing seed of WGRC germplasm releases and the staff at the USDA-ARS Small Grains Regional Genotyping Center in Raleigh, NC for their assistance with this research. This research was supported by funding from the Kansas Wheat Commission and the USDA, Cooperative State Research, Education and Extension Service, Coordinated Agricultural Project grant number 2006-55606-16629.

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Authors and Affiliations

  1. Department of Crop and Soil Environmental Sciences, Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University, Blacksburg, VA, 24061, USA

    M. D. Hall

  2. USDA-ARS Plant Science Research, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC, 27606, USA

    G. Brown-Guedira

  3. Department of Plant and Soil Sciences, Oklahoma State University, Stillwater, OK, 74078, USA

    A. Klatt

  4. Department of Agronomy, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS, 66506, USA

    A. K. Fritz

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  1. M. D. Hall
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  2. G. Brown-Guedira
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  3. A. Klatt
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  4. A. K. Fritz
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Correspondence to G. Brown-Guedira.

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Hall, M.D., Brown-Guedira, G., Klatt, A. et al. Genetic analysis of resistance to soil-borne wheat mosaic virus derived from Aegilops tauschii . Euphytica 169, 169–176 (2009). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10681-009-9910-y

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