Abstract
Two major genes controlling leaf pubescence were mapped on chromosomes 4BL (Hl1) and 7BS (Hl2 Aesp) in wheat (Saratovskaya 29) and a wheat/Aegilops introgression line (102/00I), respectively, together with quantitative trait loci (QTLs) determining hairiness of the leaf margin (QHl.ipk-4B, QHl.ipk-4D) and auricle (QPa.ipk-4B, QPa.ipk-4D) on the long arms of chromosomes 4B and 4D, respectively. The QTLs on chromosome 4D were contributed by a synthetic wheat and, therefore, originated from Aegilops tauschii. The homoeologous group 4 wheat/A. tauschii genes/QTLs detected in the present study were aligned with the barley pubescence genes Hln/Hsh and Hs b and the hairy peduncle rye gene Hp1. The locus seems to be pleiotropically responsible for the pubescence of different plant organs in different species of the Triticeae. Another homoeologous series may be present on the short arms of the homoeologous group 7 chromosomes, based on the results of an allelic test cross between the Chinese local cultivar Hong-mang-mai carrying Hl2 and the wheat/Aegilops speltoides introgression line 102/00I.
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Acknowledgements
We thank Dr. M. Ganal, Trait Genetics GmbH, Gatersleben, for generously providing the microsatellite markers as well as Renate Voss and Annette Marlow for excellent technical assistance. This research was supported partly by grant No. 05-04-48735 from the ‘Russian Foundation for Basic Research’ and by grant SB RAS (Complex integration project no. 5.8).
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Dobrovolskaya, O., Pshenichnikova, T.A., Arbuzova, V.S. et al. Molecular mapping of genes determining hairy leaf character in common wheat with respect to other species of the Triticeae. Euphytica 155, 285–293 (2007). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10681-006-9329-7
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10681-006-9329-7