Abstract
The infection capacity of Potato virus Y (PVY, genus Potyvirus) for wild-living plants, commonly occurring as arable weeds in Europe and native to or naturalised in other continents, was evaluated. In total, 3,712 and 802 seedlings representing 21 weed species were aphid and sap-inoculated with PVY, respectively. Experimentally-inoculated plants of Erodium cicutarium, Geranium pusillum, Lactuca serriola and Lamium purpureum tested positive by ELISA, but they did not display any disease symptoms. The presence of PVY in selected plants of the four species was confirmed by back-inoculations to Nicotiana tabacum and by immunocapture-reverse transcription-PCR performed on samples taken from weed and/or tobacco plants. Natural PVY infection in plants of the four wild species collected in the potato-growing area was detected by ELISA and confirmed by back-inoculations to tobacco plants. This study is believed to be the first report of PVY infection in E. cicutarium, G. pusillum and L. purpureum. Moreover, our findings reveal for the first time PVY infection in L. serriola in central Europe.
References
Beemster, A. B. R., & de Bokx, J. A. (1987). Survey of properties and symptoms. In J. A. de Bokx & J. P. H. van der Want (Eds.), Viruses of potatoes and seed-potato production, pp. 84–113. Wageningen: Pudoc.
Boukhris-Bouhachem, S., Souissi, R., Turpeau, E., Rouzé-Jouan, J., Fahem, M., Ben Brahim, N., et al. (2007). Aphid (Hemiptera: Aphidoidea) diversity in Tunisia in relation to seed potato production. Annales de la Société Entomologique de France (N.S.), 43, 311–318.
Brunt, A. A., Crabtree, K., Dallwitz, M. J., Gibbs, A. J., Watson, L., & Zurcher, E. J. (Eds). (1996). Plant Viruses Online: Descriptions and Lists from the VIDE Database. Retrieved from http://image.fs.uidaho.edu/vide/refs.htm.
Chatzivassiliou, E. K., Efthimiou, K., Drossos, E., Papadopoulou, A., Poimenidis, G., & Katis, N. I. (2004). A survey of tobacco viruses in tobacco crops and native flora in Greece. European Journal of Plant Pathology, 110, 1011–1023. doi:10.1007/s10658-004-1598-1.
Edwardson, J. R., & Christie, R. G. (1997). Viruses infecting peppers and other solanaceous crops (Monograph 18-I and II). Gainesville, FL: University of Florida Press.
Fletcher, J. D. (2001). New hosts of Alfalfa mosaic virus, Cucumber mosaic virus, Potato virus Y, Soybean dwarf virus, and Tomato spotted wilt virus in New Zealand. New Zealand Journal of Crop and Horticultural Science, 29, 213–217.
Holm, L., Pancho, J. V., Herberger, J. P., & Plucknett, D. L. (1979). A geographical atlas of world weeds. New York: John Wiley & Sons.
Kazinczi, G., Horváth, J., Takacs, A. P., Gaborjanyi, R., & Beres, I. (2004). Experimental and natural weed host-virus relations. Communications in Agricultural and Applied Biological Sciences, 69, 53–60.
Kerlan, C. (2006, October). Potato virus Y. Descriptions of plant viruses, no. 414. Retrieved from http://www.dpvweb.net/dpv/showdpv.php?dpvno=414.
Powell, G., Tosh, C. R., & Hardie, J. (2006). Host plant selection by aphids: behavioral, evolutionary, and applied perspectives. Annual Review of Entomology, 51, 309–330. doi:10.1146/annurev.ento.51.110104.151107.
Robert, Y., & Bourdin, D. (2001). Aphid transmission of potato viruses. In G. Loebenstein, P. H. Berger, A. A. Brunt & R. H. Lawson (Eds.), Virus and virus-like diseases of potatoes and production of seed-potatoes, pp. 195–225. Doordrecht: Kluwer.
Sampangi, R. K., Mohan, S. K., & Pappu, H. R. (2007). Identification of new alternative weed hosts for Iris yellow spot virus in the Pacific Northwest. Plant Disease, 91, 1683. doi:10.1094/PDIS-91-12-1683B.
Schubert, J., Fomitcheva, V., & Sztangret-Wiśniewska, J. (2007). Differentiation of Potato virus Y strains using improved sets of diagnostic PCR-primers. Journal of Virological Methods, 140, 66–74. doi:10.1016/j.jviromet.2006.10.017.
Shukla, D. D., Ward, C. W., & Brunt, A. A. (1994). The Potyviridae. Wallingford: CAB International.
Skrzypczak, G., Blecharczyk, A., & Swędrzyński, A. (2000). A hand atlas of weeds [Podręczny atlas chwastów] (In Polish). Poznań: Multum.
Weidemann, H. L., & Maiss, E. (1996). Detection of the potato tuber necrotic ringspot strain of Potato virus Y (PVYNTN) by reverse transcription and immunocapture polymerase chain reaction. Journal of Plant Diseases and Protection, 103, 337–345.
Williams, J. B., & Morrison, J. R. (2003). A colour atlas of weed seedlings. London: Manson.
Zitter, T. A. (2001, November). Vegetable Crops: A checklist of major weeds and crops as natural hosts for plant viruses in the Northeast. Retrieved from http://vegetablemdonline.ppath.cornell.edu/Tables/WeedHostTable.html.
Acknowledgements
This study is part of the work supported by the Ministry of Science and Higher Education, grant N31001432/1114. The authors thank Mrs Zofia Wasilewska for excellent technical assistance.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Kaliciak, A., Syller, J. New hosts of Potato virus Y (PVY) among common wild plants in Europe. Eur J Plant Pathol 124, 707–713 (2009). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10658-009-9452-0
Received:
Accepted:
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10658-009-9452-0