Skip to main content
Log in

Fatty acid, tocopherol, and sterol content of three Teucrium species from Tunisia

  • Published:
Chemistry of Natural Compounds Aims and scope

In the present study analyses concerning the composition of vitamin E, sterols, triglycerides, and fatty acids of three Teucrium species (Teucrium alopecurus, T. nabli, and T. polium) seed oil were performed. Linoleic, linolenic, and palmitic were the major fatty acids. The oil was characterized by a high amount of phytosterol, wherein clerosterol, sitosterol, and stigmasterol are the main constituents. The amount of tocopherol is nearly 550 mg/kg of oil, with α-tocopherol as the major isomer. Information concerning the composition of Teucrium seed oil is very important for evaluating the therapeutic effect of this oil.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. A. Cert, W. Moreda , and M.C. Perez-Camino, J. Chromatogr. A, 881, 131 (2000).

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  2. C. M. L. Ortiz, M. S. P. Moya, and V. B. Navarro, J. Food Composition Anal., 19, 141 (2006).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  3. M. D. Patel and P. D. Thompson, Atherosclerosis Rev., 186, 12 (2006).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  4. F. Y. Ntanios, A. J. van de Kooij, E. A. M. Deckere, G. S. M. J. E. Duchateau, and Elke A. Trautwein, Atherosclerosis, 169, 41 (2003).

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  5. W. Greuter, H. M Burdet, and G. Long, Med-Checklist 3 Dicotyledones (Convolvulaceae-Labiateae),Ed. des conservatoires et Jardins Botaniques de la Ville de Geneve, 366 (1986).

  6. Z. G. Ghrabi, M. Neffati, N. Akrimi, and B. Henchi, Flora Mediterranea, 9, 163 (1999).

    Google Scholar 

  7. Z. G. Ghrabi, M. A. Nabli, and S. Puech, Naturalia Monspeliensia, 54, 79 (1989).

    Google Scholar 

  8. G. Pottier- Alapetite, Flore de la Tunisie angiospermes- Dicotyledones – Gamopetales Prog. Flore et vegetation Tunisienne, Imprimerie Officielle de la Republique Tunisienne 1ere partie, Ed. Publications Scientifiques Tunisiennes, Tunisie, 764 (1981).

  9. C. Cavaleiro, L. R. Salgueiro, M. G. Miguel, and A. Proenca da Cunha, J. Chromatogr., 1033, 187 (2004).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  10. M. Abdollahi, H. Karimpour, and H. R. Monsef-Esfehani, Pharmacol. Res., 48, 31 (2003).

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  11. A. M. El-Shazly and K. T. Hussein, Biochem. Syst. Ecol., 32, 665 (2004).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  12. H. R. Rasekh, M. J. Khoshnood-Mansourkhani, and M. Kamalinejad, Fitoterapia, 72, 937 (2001).

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  13. T. Baluchnejadmojarad, M. Roghani, and F. Roghani-Dehkordi, J. Ethnopharmacol., 98, 207 (2005).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  14. D. Ricci, D. Fraternale, L. Giamperi, A. Bucchini, F. Epifano, G. Burini, and M. Curini, J. Ethnopharmacol., 98, 195 (2005).

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  15. J. E. Teitelbauma, and W. Allan Walkerb, J. Nutr. Biochem. Rev., 12, 21 (2001).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  16. H. Tapiero, G. N. Ba, P. Couvreur, and K. D. Tew, Biomed. Pharmacother., 56, 215 (2002).

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  17. H. Gaspar, F. M. S. Brito Palma, M. C. de la Torre, and Benjamin Rodriguez, Phytochemistry, 43, 613 (1996).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  18. G. Fontana, G. Savona, B. Rodriguez, and M. C. De La Torre, Phytochemistry, 50, 283 (1999).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  19. International Standard Office, ISO (12228: 1999).

  20. AOAC Official Method for Determination of Triglycerides in Vegetable Oil (1996).

  21. International Standard Office, ISO (9936:1997).

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding authors

Correspondence to S. F. Hachicha or S. Barrek.

Additional information

Published in Khimiya Prirodnykh Soedinenii, No. 3, pp. 261–264, May–June, 2009.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Hachicha, S.F., Barrek, S., Skanji, T. et al. Fatty acid, tocopherol, and sterol content of three Teucrium species from Tunisia. Chem Nat Compd 45, 304–308 (2009). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10600-009-9355-5

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10600-009-9355-5

Key words

Navigation