References
Allen PJ, Amos W, Pomeroy PP, Twiss SD (1995) Microsatellite variation in grey seals (Halichoerus grypus) shows evidence of genetic differentiation between two British breeding colonies. Mol. Ecol. 4:653–662
Brunner S (2004) Fur seals and sea lions (Otariidae): identification of species and taxonomic review. Systematics and Biodiversity 1:339–439
Buchanan FC, Maiers LD, Thue TD, De March BGE, Stewart REA (1998) Microsatellites from the Atlantic walrus Odobenus rosmarus rosmarus. Mol. Ecol. 7: 1083–1084
Coltman DW, Bowen WD, Wright JM (1996) PCR primers for harbour seal (Phoca vitulina concolour) microsatellites amplify polymorphic loci in other pinniped species. Mol. Ecol. 5:161–163
Danulat E, Edgar GJ (2002) Reserva Marina de Galápagos. Fundación Charles Darwin/Servicio Parque Nacional Galápagos, Puerto Ayora, Santa Cruz, Galápagos
Davis CS, Gelatt TS, Siniff D, Strobeck A (2002) Dinucleotide microsatellite markers from the Antarctic seals and their use in other pinnipeds. Mol. Ecol. Notes 2:203–208
Eibl-Eibesfeldt I (1955) Ethologische Studien am Galapagos-Seelöwen, Zalophus wollebaeki (Sivertsen). Zeitschrift für Tierpsychologie 12:286–303
Eibl-Eibesfeldt I (1984) The Galápagos seals part 1. Natural history of the Galápagos Sea Lion (Zalophus californianus wollebaeki, Sivertsen). In: Perry R (eds), Key environments - Galápagos. Pergamon Press, Oxford, pp. 207-214
Gemmell NJ, Allen PJ, Goodman SJ, Reed JZ (1997) Interspecific microsatellite markers for the study of pinniped populations. Mol. Ecol. 6:661–666
Goodman SJ (1997) Dinucleotide repeat polymorphisms at seven anonymous microsatellite loci cloned from the European Harbour Seal (Phoca vitulina vitulina). Anim. Genet. 28:310–311
Hernandez-Velazquez FD, Galindo-Sanchez CE, Taylor MI, et al. (2005) New polymorphic microsatellite markers for California sea lions (Zalophus californianus). Mol. Ecol. Notes 5:140–142
Hoelzel AR, Campagna C, Arnbom T (2001) Genetic and morphometric differentiation between island and mainland Southern elephant seal populations. Proc. R. Soc. Lond. B 268:325–332
Perrin WF, Würsig B, Thewissen JGM (2002) Encyclopedia of Marine Mammals. Academic Press, New York
Rice DW (1998) Marine Mammals of the World. Systematics and Distribution. Special Publication Number 4. The Society for Marine Mammology, Lawrence KS, USA
Rozen S, Skaletsky H (2000) Primer3 on the WWW for general users and for biologist programmers. In: Bioinformatics Methods and Protocols (eds. Krawetz S, Misener S). Humana Press, Totowa, NJ
Salazar S, Bustamante RH (2003) Effects of the 1997–1998 El Niño on population size and diet of the Galápagos sea lion (Zalophus wollebaeki). Noticias de Galápagos 62:40–45
Scheffer VB (1958) Seals, Sea Lions and Walruses: A Review of the Pinnipedia. Stanford University Press, Stanford California
Schneider S, Roessli D, Excoffier L (2000) ARLEQUIN: a software for population genetics data analysis, Version 2000. Genetics and Biometry Laboratory, University of Geneva, Geneva, Switzerland
Sivertsen E (1953) A new species of sea lion, Zalophus wollebaeki, from the Galapagos Islands. Det Kongelige Norske Videnskabers Selskabs Forhandlinger 26:1–3
Toth G, Gaspari Z, Jurka J (2003) Microsatellites in different eukaryotic genomes: survey and analysis. Genome Res. 10:967–981
Trillmich F (1979) Galápagos sea lions and fur seals. Noticias de Galápagos 29:8–14
Trillmich F, Dellinger T (1991) The Effects of El Niño on Galapagos Pinnipeds. In: Trillmich F, Ono KA(eds), Ecological Studies - Pinnipeds and El Niño. Springer Verlag, Berlin, pp. 66–74
Wolf JBW, Kauermann G, Trillmich F (2005) Males in the shade: Habitat use and sexual segregation in the Galápagos sea lion (Zalophus californianus wollebaeki). Behav. Ecol. Sociobiol., DOI 10.1007/s00265-005-0042-7
Zane L, Bargelloni L, Patarnello T (2002) Strategies for microsatellite isolation: a review. Mol. Ecol. 11:1–16
Acknowledgements
The authors thank Elke Hippauf for performing an excellent job in the laboratory, Arne Nolte and Till Bayer for helpful discussions, Fritz Trillmich for supporting the project, the Servicio Parque Nacional Galápagos and the Charles Darwin Research Station for granting the sampling permits and for providing the necessary infrastructure. This work is part of a major study on social and genetic structure of the Galápagos sea lion funded by the Volkswagen Stiftung to Fritz Trillmich and Jochen B.W. Wolf. Sebastian Steinfartz has been supported by a fellowship (STE 1130/2-2) of the German Research Community (DFG). The Yale Institute for Biospheric studies supported this project through funds to Adalgisa Caccone.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Wolf, J.B., Tautz, D., Caccone, A. et al. Development of new microsatellite loci and evaluation of loci from other pinniped species for the Galápagos sea lion (Zalophus californianus wollebaeki). Conserv Genet 7, 461–465 (2006). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10592-005-9045-1
Received:
Accepted:
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10592-005-9045-1