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Continuity and Change in Psychopathic Traits Among School-Aged Children with Conduct Problems

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Abstract

The three dimensions of psychopathic traits in childhood have been consistently associated with high levels of conduct problems among children. However, little is known about the continuity and change in psychopathic traits among children with conduct problems. This study aimed to examine the homotypic continuity and change of the three dimensions of psychopathic traits from 8 to 14 years old among 370 children (40.3% girls) who were identified at school as having conduct problems at study inception. Results supported the structural continuity of the tridimensional model of psychopathic traits and revealed that the callous-unemotional dimension is more stable than the two other dimensions. However, the levels of the three dimensions of psychopathic traits remained high over time among a substantial number of children with conduct problems. This study has implications regarding the longitudinal assessment of psychopathic traits within this specific population.

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Notes

  1. According to these cutoffs, r under .30 = low, r between .30 and .49 = moderate, r between .50 and .69 = high, r of .70 and higher = very high.

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Funding

This study was funded by the Canadian Institutes of Health Research (Grant No. NRF 82694), by he Social Sciences and Humanities Research Council (Grant No. SSHRC; 435-2012-0803), and by a research grant from the SSHRC awarded to the first author.

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Authors and Affiliations

  1. Département de psychoéducation, Université de Sherbrooke, 2500 boulevard de l’Université, office A7-327, Sherbrooke, QC, J1K 2R1, Canada

    Vincent Bégin & Michèle Déry

  2. Département d’orientation professionnelle, Université de Sherbrooke, Sherbrooke, QC, Canada

    Yann Le Corff

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  1. Vincent Bégin
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  2. Michèle Déry
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  3. Yann Le Corff
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Correspondence to Vincent Bégin.

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Bégin, V., Déry, M. & Le Corff, Y. Continuity and Change in Psychopathic Traits Among School-Aged Children with Conduct Problems. Child Psychiatry Hum Dev 50, 580–590 (2019). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10578-018-00864-3

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