Skip to main content
Log in

Effect of the degree of dispersion on the detonation wave structure in pressed TNETB

  • Published:
Combustion, Explosion, and Shock Waves Aims and scope

Abstract

A VISAR interferometer was used to study the reaction zone in steady-state detonation waves in pressed TNETB at different initial densities (1.23–1.71 g/cm3) and degrees of dispersion (5 and 80 µm) of the initial powdered high explosive (HE). The initial density range in which a pressure rise was observed instead of the theoretically predicted chemical spike is shown to depend on the degree of dispersion of the HE. The unusual change in the parameters in the reaction zone is explained by the heterogeneous structure of pressed HEs, whose decomposition has a local nature and proceeds partially at the compression wave front. A technique for recording wave profiles using LiF windows was developed, which confirmed that all qualitative features observed when using aluminum foils ≈200 µm thick and a water window reliably reflect the detonation wave structure.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. A. V. Utkin, S. V. Pershin, and V. E. Fortov, “Change in the detonation wave structure in 2′, 2′, 2′-trinitro ethyl-4,4,4-trinitro butirate with increasing initial density,” Dokl. Ross. Akad. Nauk, 374, No. 4, 486–488 (2000).

    Google Scholar 

  2. Ya. B. Zel’dovich and A. S. Kompaneets, Theory of Detonation, Academic Press, New York (1960).

    Google Scholar 

  3. A. V. Utkin, S. A. Kolesnikov, and V. E. Fortov, “Structure of a steady-state detonation wave in pressed RDX,” Dokl. Ross. Akad. Nauk, 381, No. 6, 760–762 (2001).

    MATH  Google Scholar 

  4. A. V. Utkin, S. A. Kolesnikov, and S. V. Pershin, “Effect of the initial density on the structure of detonation waves in heterogeneous explosives,” Combust., Expl., Shock Waves, 38, No. 5, 590–597 (2002).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  5. J. O. Hirschfelder and C. F. Curtiss, “Theory of detonations. I. Irreversible unimolecular reaction,” J. Chem. Phys., 28, No. 6, 1130–1147 (1958).

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  6. B. Linder, C. F. Curtiss, and J. O. Hirschfelder, “Theory of detonations. II. Reversible unimolecular reaction,” J. Chem. Phys., 28, No. 6, 1147–1151 (1958).

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  7. F. M. Williams, Combustion Theory, Addison-Wesley, Reading (1965).

    Google Scholar 

  8. I. N. Zverev and N. N. Smirnov, Combustion Gas Dynamics [in Russian], Izd. Mosk. Univ., Moscow (1987).

    MATH  Google Scholar 

  9. W. Fickett, Introduction to Detonation Theory, University of California Press (1985).

  10. D. Price, “Dependence of damage effects upon detonation parameters of organic high explosives,” Chem. Rev., 59, No. 5, 801–825 (1959).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  11. B. P. Zhukov (ed.), Energetic Condensed Systems: A Brief Encyclopedic Dictionary [in Russian], Yanus-K, Moscow (1999).

    Google Scholar 

  12. A. V. Utkin, A. V. Anan’in, S. A. Kolesnikov, and S. V. Pershin, “Structure of detonation waves in individual and composite pressed explosives,” in: A. L. Mikhailov (ed.), VII Khariton Scientific Readings, Proc. Int. Conf. (March 14–18, 2005), Inst. of Exp. Phys. (VNIIEF), Russian Federal Nuclear Center, Sarov (2005), pp. 10–14.

    Google Scholar 

  13. J. R. Assay and L. M. Barker, “Interferometric measurement of shock-induced internal particle velocity and spatial variations of particle velocity,” J. Appl. Phys., 45, No. 6, 2540–2546 (1974).

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Additional information

__________

Translated from Fizika Goreniya i Vzryva, Vol. 43, No. 5, pp. 90–95, September–October, 2007.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Mochalova, V.M., Utkin, A.V. & Anan’in, A.V. Effect of the degree of dispersion on the detonation wave structure in pressed TNETB. Combust Explos Shock Waves 43, 575–579 (2007). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10573-007-0077-3

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10573-007-0077-3

Key words

Navigation