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Preparation and Oxidation Catalysis of H5PMo10V2O40 Catalyst Immobilized on Nitrogen-Containing Spherical Carbon

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Abstract

Nitrogen-containing spherical carbon (N-SC) with a diameter of ca. 12 μm was synthesized by a hydrothermal method using melamine-formaldehyde resin as a carbon precursor. The N-SC was then modified to have a positive charge, and thus, to provide a site for the immobilization of H5PMo10V2O40 (PMo10V2) catalyst. The PMo10V2 catalyst was chemically immobilized on the surface-modified N-SC support by taking advantage of the overall negative charge of [PMo10V2O40]5−. Characterization results showed that nitrogen in the N-SC support played an important role in forming a nitrogen-derived functional group (amine group) and that PMo10V2 catalyst was chemically immobilized on the nitrogen-derived functional group of N-SC support. PMo10V2/N-SC catalyst showed a higher 2-propanol conversion than the unsupported PMo10V2 catalyst in the vapor-phase 2-propanol conversion reaction. Moreover, the PMo10V2/N-SC catalyst showed an enhanced oxidation catalytic activity (formation of acetone) and a suppressed acid catalytic activity (formation of propylene and isopropyl ether) than the unsupported PMo10V2 catalyst. The enhanced oxidation activity of PMo10V2/N-SC catalyst was due to fine dispersion of [PMo10V2O40]5− on the N-SC support formed via chemical immobilization.

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Acknowledgments

This work was supported by the Korea Science and Engineering Foundation (KOSEF) grant funded by the Korea government (MEST) (No. 2009-0078115).

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Correspondence to In Kyu Song.

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Hong, U.G., Park, D.R., Park, S. et al. Preparation and Oxidation Catalysis of H5PMo10V2O40 Catalyst Immobilized on Nitrogen-Containing Spherical Carbon. Catal Lett 132, 377–382 (2009). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10562-009-0118-5

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10562-009-0118-5

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