Skip to main content

Advertisement

Log in

Study of Methane Adsorption on Coal in an Electric Field

  • Published:
Chemistry and Technology of Fuels and Oils Aims and scope

We have studied the influence of an electrostatic field on the process of methane adsorption on the surface of coal under various conditions. We have determined the values of the Langmuir adsorption constants for the coal samples and have analyzed the adsorption mechanism. We found that gas adsorption is intensified in an electric field. We established that one of the Langmuir constants for tectonically deformed coal is larger than for raw coal, while the other constant, which usually remains unchanged, tends to increase when exposed to the field. We estimated the surface free energy of the system and we established that it increases with an increase in the electric field intensity. According to the thermodynamics of spontaneous processes, usually the Gibbs free energy of a system tends to decrease as a result of intensification of adsorption, and therefore application of an electric field leads to its increase.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Fig. 1.
Fig. 2.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Yuanping Cheng, Jianhua Fu, and Qixiang Yu, “Development of gas extraction technology in coal mines of China,” Journal of Mining & Safety Engineering, 26, No. 2, 127-139 (2009).

    Google Scholar 

  2. Jiping Sun, “Technologies of monitoring and communication in the coal mine,” Journal of China Coal Society, 35, No. 11, 1925-1929 (2010).

    Google Scholar 

  3. Nianping Liu, “Research on risk early warning in mine safety production,” Dissertation, Chongqing University, Chongqing (2012).

  4. Kaiyan Chen, Zhanguo Zhang, Baiquan Lin et al., “Characteristics of gas emission and distribution of fully mechanized top-coal caving face under gas drainage conditions,” Journal of Mining & Safety Engineering, 26, No. 4, 418-422 (2009).

    Google Scholar 

  5. Min Tu and Baojie Fu, “Extraction mechanism of relieved gas from low permeability seam,” Journal of Mining & Safety Engineering, 26, No. 4, 433-436 (2009).

    Google Scholar 

  6. Xueqiu He, Baisheng Nie, Wenxue Chen et al., “Research progress on electromagnetic radiation in gas-containing coal and rock fracture and its applications,” Safety Science, 50, No. 4, 728-735 (2012).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  7. Xueqiu He, Enyuan Wang, Nie Baisheng Nie et al., Electromagnetic Dynamics of Coal or Rock Rheology, Science Press, Beijing (2003).

  8. A. T. Airuni, I. V. Zverev, M. O. Dolgova et al., “Physical and physicochemical principles of prediction and control of gas emission at coal mines,” in: A. R. Green, ed., Proceedings of the 21st International Conference of Safety in Mines Research Institute, Australia (1985), pp. 297-303.

  9. Yungui Du, “A study of the characteristics of coal gas seepage in geophysical field and the laws of coal gas emission, “ Dissertation, Chongqing University, Chongqing (1995).

  10. Longjun Xu, “Study on the application of the superfine structure, electrical properties, adsorption characteristics of the coal in outburst area,” Dissertation, Chongqing University, Chongqing (1996).

  11. Guangyang Zhang, “Study on the characteristic of electricity conducting and methane flowing in coal,” Chongqing University, Chongqing (1995).

    Google Scholar 

  12. Baoxian Liu, Deguo Xiong, and Xuefu Xian, “Adsorption and seepage characteristics of coal to methane under electric field,” Journal of Chongqing University (Natural Science Edition), 29, No. 2, 83-85 (2006).

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  13. Baisheng Nie, Xueqiu He, and Enyuan Wang, “Surface free energy of coal and its calculation,” Journal of Taiyuan University of Technology, 31, No. 4, 346-348 (2000).

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  14. Dongji Lei, “Experimental research on gas adsorption and desorption of coal sample in electrostatic field,” Dissertation, China University of Mining & Technology, Beijing (2003).

  15. Dongji Lei and Xiaojie Guo, “Research on the effect of electrostatic field on gas adsorption of coal sample,” Safety in Coal Mines, 46, No. 4, 5-8 (2015).

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  16. Zhenguo Zhao, Adsorption Application Principle, Chemical Industry Press, Beijing (2005), pp. 15-18.

    Google Scholar 

  17. Lai Zhou, Qiyan Feng, and Yong Qin, “Thermodynamic analysis of competitive adsorption of CO2 and CH4 on coal matrix,” Journal of China Coal Society, 36, No. 8, 1307-1311 (2011).

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  18. Junping Zhou, Xuefu Xian, Yongdong Jiang et al., “A model of adsorption induced coal deformation based on thermodynamics approach,” Journal of China Coal Society, 36, No. 3, 468-472 (2011).

    CAS  Google Scholar 

Download references

This work was done with the support of the National Natural Sciences Foundation of China (grant No. 51274206).

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Chengwu Li.

Additional information

Translated from Khimiya i Tekhnologiya Topliv i Masel, No. 3, pp. 95 – 100, May – June, 2017.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this article

Li, C., Hu, P., Lei, D. et al. Study of Methane Adsorption on Coal in an Electric Field. Chem Technol Fuels Oils 53, 444–453 (2017). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10553-017-0822-6

Download citation

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10553-017-0822-6

Key words

Navigation