Skip to main content
Log in

Convergence of lattice gauge theory for Maxwell’s equations

  • Published:
BIT Numerical Mathematics Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

In this article we prove convergence of Lattice Gauge Theory in the energy norm for electromagnetism, which corresponds to gauge group U(1). This is done by stability analysis and comparison with the classical Yee-scheme which is convergent.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Abraham, R., Marsden, J.E.: Foundations of Mechanics, 2nd edn. Benjamin-Cummings, Redwood City (1978)

    MATH  Google Scholar 

  2. Arnold, V.I.: Mathematical Methods of Classical Mechanics, 2nd edn. Springer, Berlin (1980)

    Google Scholar 

  3. Christiansen, S.H.: Foundations of finite element methods for wave equations of Maxwell type. In: Applied Wave Mathematics: Selected Topics in Solids, Fluids, and Mathematical Methods, pp. 335–393. Springer, Berlin (2009)

    Google Scholar 

  4. Christiansen, S.H., Halvorsen, T.G.: Discretizing the Maxwell-Klein-Gordon equation by the Lattice Gauge Theory formalism. IMA J. Numer. Anal. (2009, accepted)

  5. Ciarlet, P.G.: The Finite Element Method for Elliptic Problems, 1st edn. North-Holland, Amsterdam (1978)

    MATH  Google Scholar 

  6. Creutz, M.: Quarks, Gluons and Lattices, 1st edn. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge (1986)

    Google Scholar 

  7. Goldstein, H., Poole, C., Safko, J.: Classical Mechanics, 3rd edn. Addison-Wesley, Reading (2002)

    Google Scholar 

  8. Hiptmair, R.: Finite elements in computational electromagnetism. Acta Numer. 11(1), 237–339 (2002)

    Article  MATH  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  9. Joly, P.: Variational methods for time-dependent wave propagation problems. In: Topics in Computational Wave Propagation, 1st edn., pp. 201–264. Springer, Berlin (2003)

    Google Scholar 

  10. Kadanoff, L.P.: The application of renormalization group-techniques to quarks and strings. Rev. Mod. Phys. 49(2), 267–296 (1977)

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  11. Kogut, J.B.: An introduction to lattice gauge theory and spin systems. Rev. Mod. Phys. 51(4), 659–713 (1979)

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  12. Kogut, J.B.: The lattice gauge theory approach to quantum chromodynamics. Rev. Mod. Phys. 55(3), 775–836 (1983)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  13. Leinaas, J.M.: Non-Relativistic Quantum Mechanics. Lecture Notes FYS, vol. 4110. http://www.uio.no/studier/emner/matnat/fys/FYS4110/h07/undervisningsmateriale/LectureNotes2007.pdf, (2007)

  14. Misner, C.W., Thorne, K.S., Wheeler, J.A.: Gravitation. Freeman, New York (1973)

    Google Scholar 

  15. Monk, P.: An analysis of Nédélec’s method for the spatial discretization of Maxwell’s equations. J. Comput. Appl. Math. 47, 101–121 (1993)

    Article  MATH  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  16. Monk, P.: Finite Element Methods for Maxwell’s Equations, 1st edn. Oxford Science Publications (2003)

  17. Nédélec, J.C.: Mixed finite elements in ℝ3. Numer. Math. 35, 315–341 (1980)

    Article  MATH  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  18. Olver, P.J.: In: Applications of Lie Groups to Differential Equations, 2nd edn. Graduate Texts in Mathematics, vol. 107. Springer, Berlin (2000)

    Google Scholar 

  19. Peskin, M.E., Schroeder, D.V.: An Introduction to Quantum Field Theory, 1st edn. Westview Press (1995)

  20. Rothe, H.J.: Lattice Gauge Theories, an Introduction, 3rd edn. World Scientific, Singapore (2005)

    MATH  Google Scholar 

  21. Rubakov, V.: Classical Theory of Gauge Fields, 1st edn. Princeton University Press, Princeton (2002)

    MATH  Google Scholar 

  22. Weinberg, S.: The Quantum Theory of Fields. Foundations, vol. 1. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge (2002). Reprinted (with corrections) edition

    Google Scholar 

  23. Wilson, K.G.: Confinement of quarks. Phys. Rev. D 10(8), 2445–2459 (1974)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  24. Yee, K.S.: Numerical solution of initial boundary value problems involving Maxwell’s equations in isotropic media. IEEE Trans. Antennas Propag. 302–307 (1966)

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Tore Gunnar Halvorsen.

Additional information

Communicated by Ralf Hiptmair.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Christiansen, S.H., Halvorsen, T.G. Convergence of lattice gauge theory for Maxwell’s equations. Bit Numer Math 49, 645–667 (2009). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10543-009-0242-z

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10543-009-0242-z

Keywords

Mathematics Subject Classification (2000)

Navigation