Skip to main content
Log in

Expression and single-step purification of mercury transporter (merT) from Cupriavidus metallidurans in E. coli

  • Original Research Paper
  • Published:
Biotechnology Letters Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

The mercury transporter, merT, from Cupriavidus metallidurans was cloned into pRSET-C and expressed in various E. coli hosts. Expression of merT gene failed in common expression hosts like E. coli BL21(DE3), E. coli BL21(DE3)pLysS and E. coli GJ1158 due to expression induced toxicity. The protein was successfully expressed in E. coli C43(DE3) as inclusion bodies. The inclusion bodies were solubilized with Triton X-100 detergent. The detergent solubilized protein with N-terminal His-tag was purified in a single-step by immobilized metal affinity chromatography with a yield of 8 mg l−1.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Fig. 1
Fig. 2

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  • Barkay T, Miller SM, Summers AO (2003) Bacterial mercury resistance from atoms to ecosystems. FEMS Microbiol Rev 27:355–384

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Drew D, Fröderberg L, Baars L, de Gier JW (2003) Assembly and overexpression of membrane proteins in Escherichia coli. Biochim Biophys Acta 1610:3–10

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Kado CI, Liu ST (1981) Rapid procedure for detection and isolation of large and small plasmids. J Bacteriol 145:1365–1373

    CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Kiyono M, Pan-Hou H (2006) Genetic engineering of bacteria for environmental remediation of mercury. J Health Sci 52:199–204

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Mergeay M, Nies D, Schlegel HG, Gerits J, Charles P, Gijsegem VF (1985) Alcaligenes eutrophus is a facultative chemolithotroph with plasmid-bound resistance to heavy metals. J Bacteriol 162:328–334

    CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Omura T, Kiyono M, Pan-Hou H (2004) Development of specific and sensitive bacteria sensor for detection of mercury at picomolar levels in environment. J Health Sci 50:379–383

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Portoa JIR, Cleusa SOA, Feldberga E (2005) Mutagenic effects of mercury pollution as revealed by micronucleus test on three Amazonian fish species. Environ Res 97(3):287–292

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Rossy E, Olivier S, Lascouxc D, Lemairec D et al (2004) Is the cytoplasmic loop of merT, the mercuric ion transport protein, involved in mercury transfer to the mercuric reductase? FEBS Lett 575:86–90

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Serre L, Rossy E, Pebay-Peyroula E, Cohen-Addad C, Coves J (2004) Crystal structure of the oxidized form of the periplasmic mercury-binding protein merP from Ralstonia metallidurans. J Mol Biol 339(1):161–171

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Spry DJ, Wiener JG (1991) Metal bioavailability and toxicity to fish in low-alkalinity lakes: a critical review. Environ Pollut 71:243–304

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Steele RA, Opella SJ (1997) Structures of the reduced and mercury-bound forms of MerP, the periplasmic protein from the bacterial mercury detoxification system. Biochemistry 36(23):6885–6895

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Stroud RM, Choe S, Holton J, Kaback HR et al (2009) 2007 Annual progress report synopsis of the Center for Structures of Membrane Proteins. J Struct Funct Genomics 10(2):193–208

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Summer AO, Jackson WJ (1982) Polypeptides encoded by the mer operon. J Bacteriol 149(2):479–487

    Google Scholar 

  • Wagner S, Baars L, Ytterberg AJ, Klussmeier A et al (2007) Consequences of membrane protein over-expression in Escherichia coli. Mol Cell Proteomics 6:1527–1550

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Wagner S, Klepsch MM, Schlegel S, Appel A et al (2008) Tuning Escherichia coli for membrane protein over-expression. Proc Natl Acad Sci 105:14371–14376

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Download references

Acknowledgement

This study was supported by grants from Council of Scientific and Industrial Research (CSIR), India.

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to P. Gautam.

Additional information

Purpose of work: The objective of this work was to overexpress mercury transporter (merT) protein and to circumvent the expression induced toxicity in E. coli. We further investigated the optimum detergents and solubility conditions required for single-step purification of merT by immobilized metal affinity chromatography.

Electronic supplementary material

Below is the link to the electronic supplementary material.

Supplementary material 1 (DOC 631 kb)

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Senthil, K., Gautam, P. Expression and single-step purification of mercury transporter (merT) from Cupriavidus metallidurans in E. coli . Biotechnol Lett 32, 1663–1666 (2010). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10529-010-0337-2

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10529-010-0337-2

Keywords

Navigation