Skip to main content
Log in

Improvement of artemisinin production by chitosan in hairy root cultures of Artemisia annua L.

  • Original Research Paper
  • Published:
Biotechnology Letters Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

Artemisinin production by hairy roots of Artemisia annua L. was increased 6-fold to 1.8 μg mg−1 dry wt over 6 days by adding 150 mg chitosan l−1. The increase was dose-dependent. Similar treatment of hairy roots with methyl jasmonate (0.2 mM) or yeast extract (2 mg ml−1) increased artemisinin production to 1.5 and 0.9 μg mg−1 dry wt, respectively.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Fig. 1
Fig. 2
Fig. 3
Fig. 4

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  • Ali MB, Yu KW, Hahn EJ, Paek KY (2006) Copper-induced changes in the growth, oxidative metabolism, and saponin production in suspension culture roots of Panax ginseng in bioreactors. Plant Cell Rep 25:613–620

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Chen XY, Zhou HY, Cui X, Ni W, Liu CZ (2006) Important of phenylethanoid glycosides biosynthesis in Cistanche deserticola cell suspension culture by chitosan elicitor. J Biotechnol 121:253–260

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Klayman DL (1985) Qinghaosu (artemisinin): an antimalarial drug from China. Science 228:1049–1054

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Liu C, Wang Y, Xu X, Ouyang F, Ye H, Li G (1999) Improvement of artemisinin accumulation in hairy root cultures of Artemisia annua L. by fungal elicitor Bioproc Eng 20:161–164

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Paniego NB, Giuliette AM (1996) Artemisinin production by Artemisia annua L. transformed organ cultures. Enzyme Microb Tech 18:526–530

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Putalun W, De-Eknamkul W, Tanaka H, Shoyama Y (2006) Preparation of monoclonal antibody against antimalarial drug, artemisinin and artesunate. In: Abstracts of the 1st Sino-Thai conference on traditional medicine and natural health products, Nanning, Guangxi, 13–19 November 2006

  • Wang JW, Kong FX, Tan RX (2002) Improved artemisinin accumulation in hairy root cultures of Artemisia annua by (22S, 23S)––homobrassinolide. Biotech Lett 24:1573–1577

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Weathers PJ, Cheetham RD, Follansbee E, Tesh K (1994) Artemisinin production by transformed roots of Artemisia annua. Biotech Lett 16:1281–1286

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Zhao J, Davis LC, Verpoorte R (2005) Elicitor signal transduction leading to production of plant secondary metabolites. Biotech Adv 23:283–333

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

Download references

Acknowledgements

This work was supported by a grant from the National Center for Genetic and Biotechnology (BIOTEC), Thailand and Asian Core Program (Medicinal Plant Breeding Division) under the Japan Society for the Promotion of Science (JSPS).

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Waraporn Putalun.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Putalun, W., Luealon, W., De-Eknamkul, W. et al. Improvement of artemisinin production by chitosan in hairy root cultures of Artemisia annua L.. Biotechnol Lett 29, 1143–1146 (2007). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10529-007-9368-8

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Revised:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10529-007-9368-8

Keywords

Navigation