Skip to main content
Log in

Production of the Artemisinin Precursor Amorpha-4,11-diene by Engineered Saccharomyces cerevisiae

  • Published:
Biotechnology Letters Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

The gene encoding for amorpha-4,11-diene synthase from Artemisia annua was transformed into yeast Saccharomyces cerevisiae in two fundamentally different ways. First, the gene was subcloned into the galactose-inducible, high-copy number yeast expression vector pYeDP60 and used to transform the Saccharomyces cerevisiae strain CEN·PK113-5D. Secondly, amorpha-4,11-diene synthase gene, regulated by the same promoter, was introduced into the yeast genome by homologous recombination. In protein extracts from galactose-induced yeast cells, a higher activity was observed for yeast expressing the enzyme from the plasmid. The genome-transformed yeast grows at the same rate as wild-type yeast while plasmid-carrying yeast grows somewhat slower than the wild-type yeast. The plasmid and genome-transformed yeasts produced 600 and 100 μg/l of the artemisinin precursor amorpha-4,11-diene, respectively, during 16-days’ batch cultivation.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  • GA Balint (2001) ArticleTitleArtemisinin and its derivatives: an important new class of antimalarial agents Pharmacol. Ther. 90 261–265 Occurrence Handle10.1016/S0163-7258(01)00140-1 Occurrence Handle1:CAS:528:DC%2BD3MXntV2hurw%3D Occurrence Handle11578659

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • CM Bertea JR Freije H Woude Particlevan der FWA Verstappen L Perk V Marquez J-W Kraker ParticleDe MA Posthumus BJM Jansen AE Groot Particlede MCR Franssen HJ Bouwmeester (2005) ArticleTitleIdentification of intermediates and enzymes involved in the early steps of artemisinin biosynthesis in Artemisia annua Planta Med. 71 40–47 Occurrence Handle10.1055/s-2005-837749 Occurrence Handle1:CAS:528:DC%2BD2MXhsFKrs7o%3D Occurrence Handle15678372

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • M Brodelius A Lundgren P Mercke PE Brodelius (2002) ArticleTitleFusion of farnesyldiphosphate synthase and epi-aristolochene synthase, a sesquiterpene cyclase involved in capsidiol biosynthesis in Nicotiana tabacum Eur. J. Biochem. 269 3570–3577 Occurrence Handle10.1046/j.1432-1033.2002.03044.x Occurrence Handle1:CAS:528:DC%2BD38XmtF2gsro%3D Occurrence Handle12135497

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • JH Crowley FW Leak SuffixJr. KV Shianna S Tove LW Parks (1998) ArticleTitleA mutation in a purported regulatory gene affects control of sterol uptake in Saccharomyces cerevisiae J. Bacteriol. 180 4177–4183 Occurrence Handle1:CAS:528:DyaK1cXlsVahs70%3D Occurrence Handle9696767

    CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • C. Cullin D Pompon (1988) ArticleTitleSynthesis of functional mouse cytochromes P-450 P1 and chimeric P-450 P3–1 in the yeast Saccharomyces cerevisiae Gene 65 203–217 Occurrence Handle10.1016/0378-1119(88)90457-X Occurrence Handle1:CAS:528:DyaL1cXks1yisLo%3D Occurrence Handle3044926

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • A Antoni ParticleDe D Gallwitz (2000) ArticleTitleA novel multi-purpose cassette for repeated integrative epitope tagging of genes in Saccharomyces cerevisiae Gene 246 179–185 Occurrence Handle10767539

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • N Delabays X Simonnet M Gaudin (2001) ArticleTitleThe genetics of artemisinin content in Artemisia annua L. and the breeding of high yielding cultivars Curr. Med. Chem. 8 1795–1801 Occurrence Handle1:CAS:528:DC%2BD3MXpt1Slsrc%3D Occurrence Handle11772351

    CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • KAG Donald RY Hampton IB Fritz (1997) ArticleTitleEffects of overexpression of the catalytic domain of 3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl coenzyme A reductase of squalene synthesis in Saccharomyces cerevisiae Appl. Environ. Microbiol. 63 3341–3344 Occurrence Handle1:CAS:528:DyaK2sXmtVKhsbg%3D Occurrence Handle9292983

    CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • RG Gardner RY Hampton (1999) ArticleTitleA highly conserved signal controls degradation of 3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl-coenzyme A (HMG-CoA) reductase in eukaryotes J. Biol. Chem. 274 31671–31678 Occurrence Handle1:CAS:528:DyaK1MXntFOjs7s%3D Occurrence Handle10531376

    CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • DD Hinson KL Chambliss MJ Toth RD Tanaka KM Gibson (1997) ArticleTitlePost-translational regulation of mevalonate kinase by intermediates of the cholesterol and nonsterol isoprene biosynthetic pathways J. Lipid Res. 38 2216–2223 Occurrence Handle1:CAS:528:DyaK2sXnsFGkt7g%3D Occurrence Handle9392419

    CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • BE Jackson EA Hart-Wells SPT Matsuda (2003) ArticleTitleMetabolic engineering to produce sesquiterpenes in yeast Org. Lett. 5 1629–1632 Occurrence Handle1:CAS:528:DC%2BD3sXjs1Wjurw%3D Occurrence Handle12735738

    CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • M Mansur C Cabello L Hernandez J Pais L Varas J Valdes Y Terrero A Hidalgo L Plana V Besada L Garcia E Lamazares L Catellanos E Martinez (2005) ArticleTitleMultiple gene copy number enhances insulin precursor secretion in the yeast Pichia pastoris Biotechnol. Lett. 27 339–345 Occurrence Handle10.1007/s10529-005-1007-7 Occurrence Handle1:CAS:528:DC%2BD2MXjtlKmur8%3D Occurrence Handle15834796

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • VJJ Martin DJ Pitera ST Withers JD Newman JD Keasling (2003) ArticleTitleEngineering a mevalonate pathway in Escherichia coli for production of terpenoids Nat. Biotechnol. 21 796–802 Occurrence Handle1:CAS:528:DC%2BD3sXkvFertb4%3D Occurrence Handle12778056

    CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • P Mercke M Bengtsson HJ Bouwmeester MA Posthumus PE Brodelius (2000) ArticleTitleMolecular cloning, expression, and characterization of amorpha-4,11-diene synthase, a key enzyme of artemisinin biosynthesis of Artemisia annua L Arch. Biochem. Biophys. 381 173–180 Occurrence Handle10.1006/abbi.2000.1962 Occurrence Handle1:CAS:528:DC%2BD3cXmsFems7o%3D Occurrence Handle11032404

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • NJ Nicholas J. White (2004) ArticleTitleAntimalarial drug resistance J. Clin. Invest. 113 1084–1092 Occurrence Handle15085184

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • S Picaud L Olofsson M Brodelius EP Brodelius (2005) ArticleTitleExpression, purification and characterization of recombinant amorpha-4,11-diene synthase from Artemisia annua L Arch. Biochem. Biophys. 436 215–226 Occurrence Handle10.1016/j.abb.2005.02.012 Occurrence Handle1:CAS:528:DC%2BD2MXis1Gksrk%3D Occurrence Handle15797234

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • D Porro M Sauer P Branduardi D Mattanovich (2005) ArticleTitleRecombinant protein production in yeasts Mol. Biotechnol. 31 245–259 Occurrence Handle10.1385/MB:31:3:245 Occurrence Handle1:CAS:528:DC%2BD2MXhtFygsbnL Occurrence Handle16230775

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • RJ Roth N Acton (1989) ArticleTitleA simple conversion of artemisinic acid into artemisinin J. Nat. Prod. 52 1183–1185 Occurrence Handle1:CAS:528:DyaK3cXhvFyrs7c%3D Occurrence Handle2607353

    CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • P Sander S Grunewald M Bach W Haase H Reilander H Michel (1994) ArticleTitleHeterologous expression of the human D2S dopamine receptor in protease-deficient Saccharomyces cerevisiae strains Eur. J. Biochem. 226 697–705 Occurrence Handle10.1111/j.1432-1033.1994.tb20098.x Occurrence Handle1:CAS:528:DyaK2cXmvFeqtb4%3D Occurrence Handle8001587

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • P Urban C Mignotte M Kazmaier F Delorme D Pompon (1997) ArticleTitleCloning, yeast expression, and characterization of the coupling of two distantly related Arabidopsis thaliana NADPH-cytochrome P450 reductases with P450 cyp73a5 J. Biol. Chem. 272 19176–19186 Occurrence Handle10.1074/jbc.272.31.19176 Occurrence Handle1:CAS:528:DyaK2sXltFSmtbk%3D Occurrence Handle9235908

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • TE Wallaart N Pras WJ Quax (1999a) ArticleTitleSeasonal variations of artemisinin and its biosynthetic precursors in tetraploid Artemisia annua plants compared with the diploid wild-type Planta Med. 65 723–728 Occurrence Handle10.1055/s-1999-14094 Occurrence Handle1:CAS:528:DyaK1MXotF2ltbc%3D

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • TE Wallaart W Uden Particlevan HG Lubberink HJ Woerdenbag N Pras WJ Quax (1999b) ArticleTitleIsolation and identification of dihydroartemisinic acid from Artemisia annua and its possible role in the biosynthesis of artemisinin J. Nat. Prod. 62 430–433 Occurrence Handle1:CAS:528:DyaK1MXns1SntA%3D%3D

    CAS  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Peter E. Brodelius.

Additional information

Revisions requested 14 November 2005; Revisions received 17 January 2006

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Lindahl, AL., Olsson, M.E., Mercke, P. et al. Production of the Artemisinin Precursor Amorpha-4,11-diene by Engineered Saccharomyces cerevisiae . Biotechnol Lett 28, 571–580 (2006). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10529-006-0015-6

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10529-006-0015-6

Keywords

Navigation