Abstract
Susceptibility of the white grub Cyclocephala signaticollis Burmeister (Coleoptera: Scarabaeidae: Dynastinae) larvae to seven isolates of Beauveria bassiana (Balsamo) Vuillemin, five of Metarhizium anisopliae (Metschnikoff) Sorokin and two of Paecilomyces lilacinus (Thom) Samson (Deuteromycotina: Hyphomycetes) was investigated. Among 14 fungal isolates screened the most virulent was a B. bassiana isolate (Bb 53) that caused 70% mortality of third instar larvae in 40 days after inoculation at 1 × 108 conida/ml. Strains of M. anisopliae and P. lilacinus showed low efficacy or no virulence to the target host.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Alvarado, L., 1980. Sistemática y bionomía de coleópteros que en estados inmaduros viven en el suelo. Tesis Doctoral. Universidad Nacional de La Plata, Fac. de Ciencias Naturales y Museo, La Plata. 190 pp.
R.I. Carruthers J.A. Onsager (1993) ArticleTitlePerspective on the use of exotic natural enemies for biological control of pest grasshoppers (Orthoptera: Acrididae) Environ. Entomol. 22 885–903
P. Ferron (1971) ArticleTitleModification of the development of B. tenella mycosis in Melolontha melolontha larvae, by means of reduced doses of organophosphorus insecticides Entomol. Exp. Appl. 14 457–466
P. Ferron (1974) ArticleTitleEssai de lutte microbiologique contre M. melolontha L. par contamination du sol a l’aide de blastospores de B. tenella Entomophaga 19 103–114
P. Ferron B. Hurpin P.H. Robert (1969) ArticleTitleSensibilisation des larves de M. melolontha L. a la mycose a B. tenella par une infection prealable a Bacillus popilliae Entomophaga 14 429–437
A.E. Hajek R.J. St. Leger (1994) ArticleTitleInteractions between fungal pathogens and insects hosts Annu. Rev. Entomol. 39 293–322
T.A. Jackson (1999) ArticleTitleFactors in the success and failure of microbial control agents for soil dwelling pests Integrated Pest Manage. Rev. 4 281–285
T.A. Jackson (2003) Using entomopathogens in scarab pest management G.A. Aragón M.A. Morón A. Marín (Eds) Estudios sobre coleópteros del suelo en América Universidad Autónoma de Puebla México 327–335
Jackson, T.A. and D.J. Saville, 2000. Bioassays of replicating bacteria against soil-dwelling soil pests. In: A. Navon and K.R.S. Asher (eds), Bioassays of Entomopathogenic Microbes and Nematodes. CAB International, pp. 73–93.
S. Keller (1991) The Beauveria – Melolontha project experiences with regard to locust and grasshopper control C.J. Lomer C. Prior (Eds) Biological Control of Locusts and Grasshoppers CAB Wallington, UK 279–286
H. Liu M. Skinner M. Brownbridge B.L. Parker (2003) ArticleTitleCharacterization of Beauveria bassiana and Metarhizium anisopliae isolates for management of tarnished plant bug, Lygus lineolaris (Hemiptera: Miridae) J. Invertebr. Pathol. 82 139–147
J.A. Lockwood (1993) ArticleTitleEnvironmental issues involved in biological control of rangeland grasshopper with exotic agents Environ. Entomol. 22 5503–5518
R.J. Milner (2000) ArticleTitleCurrent status of Metarhizium as a mycoinsecticide in Australia Biocontrol News Inform. 21 2147–2150
E.A. Mondino A.N. López H.A. Alvarez Castillo D.M. Carmona (1997) ArticleTitleThe life cycle of Cyclocephala signaticollis Burmeister, 1847 (Coleoptera Scarabaeidae Dynastinae) and its relationship with some environmental factors Elytron 11 145–156
M. O’Callaghan E.M. Gerard V.W. Johnson (2001) ArticleTitleEffect of soil moisture and temperature on survival of microbial control agents New Zeal. Plant Protect. 54 128–135
C. Prior (1990) ArticleTitleThe biological basis for regulating the release of micro-organism, with particular reference to the use of fungi for pest control Asp. Appl. Biol. 24 231–238
H.G. Schabel (1978) ArticleTitlePercutaneous infection of Hylobius pales by Metarhizium anisopliae J. Invertebr. Pathol. 31 180–187
Shetlar, D.J., 1995. White grubs in Turfgrass. http: //ohioline.osu.edu/hyg-fact/2000/2500.htlm.
R.J. St. Leger M.J. Bidochka (1996) Insect-Fungal Interactions K. Soderhall G. Vasta Iwanaga (Eds) Invertebrate Inmunology Sos Publications Fair Haven, NJ 441–478
Townsend, R.J., T.R. Glare and. B.E. Willoughby, 1995. The fungi Beauveria spp. cause epizootics in grass grub populations in Waikato. www.hortnet.co.nz/publications/nzpps/ proceedings/95/95_237.htm.
A. Vey J. Fargues P. Robert (1982) ArticleTitleHistological and ultrastructural studies of factors determining the specificity of pathotypes of the fungus Metarhizium anisopliae for scarabeid larvae Entomophaga 27 387–397
Wraigth, S.P., M.A Jackson and S.L de Kock, 2001. Production stabilization and formulation of fungal biocontrol agents. In: T.M. Butt, C. Jackson and N. Magan (eds), Fungi as Biocontrol Agents. CAB International, pp. 253–287.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Berón, C.M., Diaz, B.M. Pathogenicity of hyphomycetous fungi against Cyclocephala signaticollis. Biocontrol 50, 143–150 (2005). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10526-004-0586-x
Received:
Accepted:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10526-004-0586-x