Skip to main content
SpringerLink
Log in

Reasons for Caution About the Fraternal Birth Order Effect

  • Commentary
  • Published:
Archives of Sexual Behavior Aims and scope Submit manuscript

The Original Article was published on 12 June 2017

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Log in via an institution

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Institutional subscriptions

References

  • Bearman, P. S., & Brückner, H. (2002). Opposite-sex twins and adolescent same-sex attraction. American Journal of Sociology, 107, 1179–1205. doi:10.1086/341906.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Blanchard, R. (2017). Fraternal birth order, family size, and male homosexuality: Meta-analysis of studies spanning 25 years. Archives of Sexual Behavior. doi:10.1007/s10508-017-1007-4.

    Google Scholar 

  • Blanchard, R., & Bogaert, A. F. (1996). Homosexuality in men and number of older brothers. American Journal of Psychiatry, 153, 27–31.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Blanchard, R., & VanderLaan, D. P. (2015). Commentary on Kishida and Rahman (2015), including a meta-analysis of relevant studies on fraternal birth order and sexual orientation in men. Archives of Sexual Behavior, 44, 1503–1509. doi:10.1007/s10508-015-0555-8.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Bogaert, A. F. (2005). Sibling sex ratio and sexual orientation in men and women: New tests in two national probability samples. Archives of Sexual Behavior, 34, 111–116. doi:10.1007/s10508-005-1005-9.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Bogaert, A. F. (2010). Physical development and sexual orientation in men and women: An analysis of NATSAL-2000. Archives of Sexual Behavior, 39, 110–116. doi:10.1007/s10508-008-9398-x.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Francis, A. M. (2008). Family and sexual orientation: The family-demographic correlates of homosexuality in men and women. Journal of Sex Research, 45, 371–377. doi:10.1080/00224490802398357.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Frisch, M., & Hviid, A. (2006). Childhood family correlates of heterosexual and homosexual marriages: A national cohort study of two million Danes. Archives of Sexual Behavior, 35, 533–547. doi:10.1007/s10508-006-9062-2.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Lombardi, C. M., & Hurlbert, S. H. (2009). Misprescription and misuse of one-tailed tests. Austral Ecology, 34, 447–468.

    Google Scholar 

  • Poasa, K. H., Blanchard, R., & Zucker, K. J. (2004). Birth order in transgendered males from Polynesia: A quantitative study of Samoan fa’afafine. Journal of Sex and Marital Therapy, 30, 13–23. doi:10.1080/00926230490247110.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Purcell, D. W., Blanchard, R., & Zucker, K. J. (2000). Birth order in a contemporary sample of gay men. Archives of Sexual Behavior, 29, 349–356.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Simmons, J. P., Nelson, L. D., & Simonsohn, U. (2011). False-positive psychology. Psychological Science, 22, 1359–1366. doi:10.1177/0956797611417632.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Simonsohn, U., Nelson, L. D., & Simmons, J. P. (2014). p-curve and effect size. Perspectives on Psychological Science, 9, 666–681. doi:10.1177/1745691614553988.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Thornton, A., & Lee, P. (2000). Publication bias in meta-analysis. Journal of Clinical Epidemiology, 53, 207–216. doi:10.1016/S0895-4356(99)00161-4.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Zietsch, B. P., Morley, K. I., Shekar, S. N., Verweij, K. J. H., Keller, M. C., Macgregor, S., … Martin, N. G. (2008). Genetic factors predisposing to homosexuality may increase mating success in heterosexuals. Evolution and Human Behavior, 29, 424–433.

  • Zietsch, B. P., Verweij, K. J. H., Heath, A. C., Madden, P. A. F., Martin, N. G., Nelson, E. C., … Lynskey, M. T. (2012). Do shared etiological factors contribute to the relationship between sexual orientation and depression? Psychological Medicine, 42, 521–532. doi:10.1017/s0033291711001577.

Download references

Acknowledgements

Thanks to Fiona Barlow and Kana Imuta for helpful comments on an earlier draft. Funding was provided by Australian Research Council (Grant No. FT160100298).

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

  1. Centre for Psychology and Evolution, School of Psychology, University of Queensland, Brisbane, 4072, Australia

    Brendan P. Zietsch

Authors
  1. Brendan P. Zietsch
    View author publications

    You can also search for this author in PubMed Google Scholar

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Brendan P. Zietsch.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this article

Zietsch, B.P. Reasons for Caution About the Fraternal Birth Order Effect. Arch Sex Behav 47, 47–48 (2018). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10508-017-1086-2

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10508-017-1086-2

Keywords

Search

Navigation