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Workforce Competencies in Behavioral Health: An Overview

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Administration and Policy in Mental Health and Mental Health Services Research Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

Competency-based training approaches are being used more in healthcare to guide curriculum content and ensure accountability and outcomes in the educational process. This article provides an overview of the state of competency development in the field of behavioral health. Specifically, it identifies the groups and organizations that have conducted and supported this work, summarizes their progress in defining and assessing competencies, and discusses both the obstacles and future directions for such initiatives. A major purpose of this article is to provide a compendium of current competency efforts so that these might inform and enhance ongoing competency development in the varied behavioral health disciplines and specialties. These varied resources may also be useful in identifying the core competencies that are common to the multiple disciplines and specialties.

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Authors and Affiliations

  1. Department of Psychiatry, Professor of Psychology (in Psychiatry), Co-Chair of Annapolis Coalition, Yale University School of Medicine, Behavioral Health Workforce Education, 34 Park Street, Room 139, New Haven, CT, USA, 06519

    Michael A. Hoge

  2. Assistant Professor of Psychology (in Psychiatry), Yale University School of Medicine, USA

    Manuel Paris Jr.

  3. Associate Professor of Pediatrics, Director of Adolescent Medicine, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Johns Hopkins Hospital in Baltimore, MD, USA

    Hoover Adger Jr.

  4. Professor and Director of Clinical Training, past member of the Board of Directors, Oklahoma State University, The Council of University Directors of Clinical Training & the American Psychological Association’s Committee on Accreditation, Stillwater, OK, USA

    Frank L. Collins Jr.

  5. Adult Mental Health Program Chief, Georgia Department of Human Resources, Division of Mental Health, Developmental Disabilities and Addictive Diseases, Atlanta, GA, USA

    Cherry V. Finn

  6. Director of the Office of Consumer Relations, Georgia Division of Mental Health, Developmental Disabilities and Addictive Diseases, Atlanta, GA, USA

    Larry Fricks

  7. Professor and Founding Chair of Psychiatric Rehabilitation and Behavioral Health Care, Vice President, University of Medicine, Dentistry of New Jersey, School of Health Related Professions, Commission on Certification of Psychiatric Rehabilitation Practitioners, Scotch Plains, NJ, USA

    Kenneth J. Gill

  8. Professor and Director of the Master’s and Post-Master’s Programs in the Division of Nursing, Past Co-Chair, New York University, National Panel for Psychiatric-Mental Health Nurse Practitioner Competencies, New York, NY, USA

    Judith Haber

  9. Director, Pennsylvania CASSP Training and Technical Assistance Institute, Harrisburg, PA, USA

    Marsali Hansen

  10. Executive Director, Fellow , National Asian American Pacific Islander Mental Health Association, The Asian Pacific American Women’s Leadership Institute, Denver, CO, USA

    D. J. Ida

  11. CEO, past Executive Director, Global KL, LLC, National Association of Alcoholism and Drug Abuse Counselors, Silver Springs, MD, USA

    Linda Kaplan

  12. Research Specialist, Principal Investigator, American Association for Marriage and Family Therapy, CSAT-sponsored Practice Research Network, Alexandria, VA, USA

    William F. Northey Jr.

  13. Associate Research Scientist, Department of Psychiatry, Yale University School of Medicine, USA

    Maria J. O’Connell

  14. Director of Special Projects, Project Manager, Council on Social Work Education, John A. Hartford Foundation of New York City’s SAGE-SW Gerontology Initiative at CSWE, Alexandria, VA, USA

    Anita L. Rosen

  15. Professor and Vice Chairman of Psychiatry, New York University School of Medicine, New York, NY, USA

    Zebulon Taintor

  16. Assistant Clinical Professor of Psychology (in Psychiatry), Yale University School of Medicine, USA

    Janis Tondora

  17. Director, Associate Professor of Psychiatry, VA Desert Pacific MIRECC Health Services Unit, UCLA, Los Angeles, USA

    Alexander S. Young

Authors
  1. Michael A. Hoge
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  2. Manuel Paris Jr.
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  3. Hoover Adger Jr.
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  4. Frank L. Collins Jr.
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  5. Cherry V. Finn
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  6. Larry Fricks
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  7. Kenneth J. Gill
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  8. Judith Haber
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  9. Marsali Hansen
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  10. D. J. Ida
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  11. Linda Kaplan
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  12. William F. Northey Jr.
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  13. Maria J. O’Connell
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  14. Anita L. Rosen
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  15. Zebulon Taintor
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  16. Janis Tondora
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  17. Alexander S. Young
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Corresponding author

Correspondence to Michael A. Hoge.

Additional information

This work was supported in part by Contract No. 03M00013801D from the Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration.

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Hoge, M.A., Paris, M., Adger, H. et al. Workforce Competencies in Behavioral Health: An Overview. APMH 32, 593–631 (2005). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10488-005-3259-x

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