Skip to main content
Log in

MHD flow of a viscous fluid on a nonlinear porous shrinking sheet with homotopy analysis method

  • Published:
Applied Mathematics and Mechanics Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

The present paper investigates the magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) flow of a viscous fluid towards a nonlinear porous shrinking sheet. The governing equations are simplified by similarity transformations. The reduced problem is then solved by the homotopy analysis method. The pertinent parameters appearing in the problem are discussed graphically and presented in tables. It is found that the shrinking solutions exist in the presence of MHD. It is also observed from the tables that the solutions for f″(0) with different values of parameters are convergent.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Fang, T., Liang, W., and Lee, C. F. A new solution branch for the Blasius equation—a shrinking sheet problem. Comput. Math. Appl. 56(12), 3088–3095 (2008)

    Article  MATH  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  2. Sajid, M. and Hayat, T. The application of homotopy analysis method for MHD viscous flow due to a shrinking sheet. Chaos, Solitons & Fractals 39(3), 1317–1323 (2009)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  3. Hayat, T., Abbas, Z., Javed, T., and Sajid, M. Three-dimensional rotating flow induced by a shrinking sheet for suction. Chaos, Solitons & Fractals 39(4), 1615–1626 (2009)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  4. Fang, T. and Zhang, J. Closed-form exact solutions of MHD viscous flow over a shrinking sheet. Commun. Nonlinear Sci. Numer. Simulat. 14(7), 2853–2857 (2009)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  5. Fang, T. Boundary layer flow over a shrinking sheet with power-law velocity. Int. J. Heat Mass Tran. 51(25–26), 5838–5843 (2008)

    Article  MATH  Google Scholar 

  6. Nadeem, S. and Awais, M. Thin film flow of an unsteady shrinking sheet through porous medium with variable viscosity. Phys. Lett. A 372(30), 4965–4972 (2008)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  7. Hayat, T., Javed, T., and Sajid, M. Analytic solution for MHD rotating flow of a second grade fluid over a shrinking surface. Phys. Lett. A 372(18), 3264–3273 (2008)

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  8. Wang, C. Y. Stagnation flow towards a shrinking sheet. Int. J. Non-Linear Mech. 43(5), 377–382 (2008)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  9. Hayat, T., Abbas, Z., and Ali, N. MHD flow and mass transfer of an upper-convected Maxwell fluid past a porous shrinking sheet with chemical reaction species. Phys. Lett. A 372(26), 4698–4704 (2008)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  10. Chaim, T. C. Hydromagnetic flow over a surface stretching with a power law velocity. Int. J. Eng. Sci. 33(3), 429–435 (1995)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  11. Abbas, Z., Wanga, Y., Hayat, T., and Oberlack, M. Hydromagnetic flow in a viscoelastic fluid due to the oscillatory stretching surface. Int. J. Non-Linear Mech. 43(8), 783–793 (2008)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  12. Mohamed, R. A., Abbas, I. A., and Abo-Dahab, S. M. Finite element analysis of hydromagnetic flow and heat transfer of a heat generation fluid over a surface embedded in a non-Darcian porous medium in the presence of chemical reaction. Commun. Nonlinear Sci. Numer. Simulat. 14(4), 1385–1395 (2009)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  13. Hayat, T. and Ali, N. A mathematical description of peristaltic hydromagnetic flow in a tube. Appl. Math. Comput. 188(2), 1491–1502 (2007)

    Article  MATH  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  14. Attia, H. A. Unsteady hydromagnetic Couette flow of dusty fluid with temperature dependent viscosity and thermal conductivity. Int. J. Non-Linear Mech. 43(8), 707–715 (2008)

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  15. Tsai, R., Huang, K. H., and Huang, J. S. The effects of variable viscosity and thermal conductivity on heat transfer for hydromagnetic flow over a continuous moving porous plate with Ohmic heating. Appl. Therm. Eng. 29(10), 1921–1926 (2009)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  16. Ghosh, A. K. and Sana, P. On hydromagnetic flow of an Oldroyd-B fluid near a pulsating plate. Acta Astronautica 64(2–3), 272–280 (2009)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  17. Chiam, T. C. Hydromagnetic flow over a surface stretching with a power-law velocity. Int. J. Eng. Sci. 33(3), 429–435 (1995)

    Article  MATH  Google Scholar 

  18. Liao, S. J. Comparison between the homotopy analysis method and homotopy perturbation method. Appl. Math. Comput. 169(2), 1186–1194 (2005)

    Article  MATH  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  19. Abbasbandy, S. The application of homotopy analysis method to nonlinear equations arising in heat transfer. Phys. Lett. A 360(1), 109–113 (2006)

    Article  MATH  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  20. Liao, S. J. and Cheung, K. F. Homotopy analysis of nonlinear progressive waves in deep water. J. Eng. Math. 45(2), 105–116 (2003)

    Article  MATH  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  21. Liao, S. J. Beyond Perturbation: Introduction to Homotopy Analysis Method, Chapman and Hall/CRC Press, Boca Raton (2003)

    Google Scholar 

  22. Rashidi, M. M., Domairry, G., and Dinarvand, S. Approximate solutions for the Burger and regularized long wave equations by means of the homotopy analysis method. Commun. Nonlinear Sci. Numer. Simulat. 14(3), 708–717 (2009)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  23. Chowdhury, M. S. H., Hashim, I., and Abdulaziz, O. Comparison of homotopy analysis method and homotopy-perturbation method for purely non-linear fin-type problems. Commun. Nonlinear Sci. Numer. Simulat. 14(2), 371–378 (2009)

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  24. Bataineh, A. S., Noorani, M. S. M., and Hashim, I. On a new reliable modification of homotopy analysis method. Commun. Nonlinear Sci. Numer. Simulat. 14(2), 409–423 (2009)

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  25. Bataineh, A. S., Noorani, M. S. M., and Hashim, I. Modified homotopy analysis method for solving systems of second-order BVPs. Commun. Nonlinear Sci. Numer. Simulat. 14(2), 430–442(2009)

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  26. Bataineh, A. S., Noorani, M. S. M., and Hashim, I. Solving systems of ODEs by homotopy analysis method. Commun. Nonlinear Sci. Numer. Simulat. 13(10), 2060–2070 (2008)

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  27. Sajid, M., Ahmad, I., Hayat, T., and Ayub, M. Series solution for unsteady axisymmetric flow and heat transfer over a radially stretching sheet. Commun. Nonlinear Sci. Numer. Simulat. 13(10), 2193–2202 (2008)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  28. Sajid, M. and Hayat, T. Comparison of HAM and HPM methods in nonlinear heat conduction and convection equations. Nonlinear Analysis: Real World Applications 9(5), 2296–2301 (2008)

    Article  MATH  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to S. Nadeem.

Additional information

Communicated by Zhe-wei ZHOU

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Nadeem, S., Hussain, A. MHD flow of a viscous fluid on a nonlinear porous shrinking sheet with homotopy analysis method. Appl. Math. Mech.-Engl. Ed. 30, 1569–1578 (2009). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10483-009-1208-6

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Revised:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10483-009-1208-6

Key words

Chinese Library Classification

2000 Mathematics Subject Classification

Navigation