Abstract
Cross-sectional surveys of female sex workers using time-location sampling in seven cities of Myanmar gauged coverage of HIV prevention programs. HIV testing in last year ranged from 28 to 73 %; attending peer educator talks ranged from 15 to 50 %; exposure to media campaigns varied by city and materials (e.g., lower for TV and radio, higher for printed materials). Consistent condom use with clients in last week was high (88–99 %) across all cities. The largest city, Yangon, lagged behind others in coverage of most programs. Such data are necessary for planning, targeting, and evaluating the prevention response for this key population disproportionately affected by HIV.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Baral S, Beyrer C, Muessig K, Poteat T, Wirtz AL, Decker MR, Sherman SG, Kerrigan D. Burden of HIV among female sex workers in low-income and middle-income countries: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Lancet Infect Dis. 2012;12(7):538–49.
Wakefield MA, Loken B, Hornik RC. Use of mass media campaigns to change health behavior. Lancet. 2010;376:1261–71.
Rojanapitayakorn W. “100 percent” condom use seeks to slow HIV spread. Netw Res Triangle Park NC. 1993;13(4):30–2.
Ma S, Dukers NH, van den Hoek A, Yuliang F, Zhiheng C, Jiangting F, Lina Z, Xiuxing Z. Decreasing STD incidence and increasing condom use among Chinese sex workers following a short term intervention: a prospective cohort study. Sex Transm Infect. 2002;78:110–4.
Bradley J, Moses S, Blanchard JF, Rajaram S, Ramesh BM, Verma S, Alary M. Assessing reported condom use among female sex workers in southern India through examination of condom availability. Sex Transm Infect. 2010;86(suppl 1):44–8.
Mills S, Saidel T, Magnani R, Brown T. Surveillance and modelling of HIV, STI, and risk behaviours in concentrated HIV epidemics. Sex Transm Infect. 2004;80(suppl 2):ii57–62.
Acknowledgments
Partial support for manuscript preparation was received through the University of California San Francisco from the following Grants from the U.S. National Institutes of Health (NIH): Fogarty International Center (FIC), D43TW005799; National Institute for Mental Health (NIMH), P30MH062246, R25MH064712; and the FIC AIDS International Training and Research Program (AITRP), D43TW000003.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Aung, T., Paw, E., Aye, N.M. et al. Coverage of HIV Prevention Services for Female Sex Workers in Seven Cities of Myanmar. AIDS Behav 18 (Suppl 1), 37–41 (2014). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10461-013-0523-z
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10461-013-0523-z