Abstract
Purpose
To investigate whether the type of posterior staphyloma (PS) affects the development of macular hole and retinal detachment (MHRD) in high myopia.
Methods
Included in this retrospective study were 28 highly myopic eyes with MHRD (MHRD group) and 47 highly myopic eyes without MHRD (control group). The presence or absence of PS and the type of PS according to the classification of Curtin, the postoperative visual acuity, and the retinal reattachment rate were investigated.
Results
The percentage of eyes with PS was significantly higher in the MHRD group than in the control group (P < 0.001). The rate of type II PS was significantly higher in the MHRD group (P = 0.01). There were no significant differences among the types of PS regarding the retinal reattachment rates and visual outcome.
Conclusions
Eyes with type II PS have a higher risk for the development of MHRD. However, the type of PS did not seem to affect the anatomic and visual outcome. Jpn J Ophthalmol 2005;49:530–532© Japanese Ophthalmological Society 2005
Similar content being viewed by others
References
M Stirpe RG Michels (1990) ArticleTitleRetinal detachment in highly myopic eyes due to macular holes and epiretinal traction Retina 10 113–114 Occurrence Handle1:STN:280:DyaK3czosFWntw%3D%3D Occurrence Handle10.1097/00006982-199004000-00004 Occurrence Handle2402551
K Kadonosono F Yazama N Itoh et al. (2001) ArticleTitleTreatment of retinal detachment resulting from myopic macular hole with internal limiting membrane removal Am J Ophthalmol 131 203–207 Occurrence Handle1:STN:280:DC%2BD3M7lvFOjtg%3D%3D Occurrence Handle10.1016/S0002-9394(00)00728-5 Occurrence Handle11228296
H Morita H Ideta K Ito J Yonemoto K Sasaki S Tanaka (1991) ArticleTitleCausative factors of retinal detachment in macular holes Retina 11 281–284 Occurrence Handle1:STN:280:DyaK38%2FntlKktw%3D%3D Occurrence Handle10.1097/00006982-199111030-00002 Occurrence Handle1961986
BJ Curtin (1977) ArticleTitleThe posterior staphyloma of pathologic myopia Trans Am Ophthalmol Soc 75 67–86 Occurrence Handle1:STN:280:DyaE1c7otFyrsA%3D%3D Occurrence Handle613534 Occurrence Handle1311542
Tokoro T, Fukushita K, Muramatsu T. Report of Research Committee on Chorioretinal Degenerations. Ministry of Health and Welfare of Japan, 1980
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
About this article
Cite this article
Oie, Y., Ikuno, Y., Fujikado, T. et al. Relation of Posterior Staphyloma in Highly Myopic Eyes with Macular Hole and Retinal Detachment. Jpn J Ophthalmol 49, 530–532 (2005). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10384-005-0249-1
Received:
Accepted:
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10384-005-0249-1