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Ageratumyellow vein virus isolated from tomato plants with leaf curl on Ishigaki Island, Okinawa, Japan

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Abstract

In 2005, severe leaf curling and yellowing were observed on tomato plants on Ishigaki Island. Because the symptoms were consistent with infection by a begomovirus, we used a polymerase chain reaction (PCR) with specific primers for begomovirus DNA-A and DNA satellite component (DNA-β) and detected products of the expected sizes from symptomatic tomato plant samples. DNA sequence analyses of the PCR products revealed that the symptomatic tomato plants were associated with Ageratum yellow vein virus (AYVV) infection. We confirmed AYVV transmission from the naturally infected weed host, Ageratum conyzoides, to healthy tomato plants by the insect vector Bemisia tabaci B biotype. This report is the first of AYVV occurrence in Japan.

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Correspondence to Masatoshi Onuki.

Additional information

The nucleotide sequence data reported are available in the DDBJ/EMBL/GenBank databases as accessions AB306314 and AB306522.

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Andou, T., Yamaguchi, A., Kawano, S. et al. Ageratumyellow vein virus isolated from tomato plants with leaf curl on Ishigaki Island, Okinawa, Japan. J Gen Plant Pathol 76, 287–291 (2010). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10327-010-0239-0

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10327-010-0239-0

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