Abstract
Specific anthropogenic substances derived from seepage and leakage water from a waste deposit landfill were analysed in groundwater and drainage effluents using gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (GC/MS). Here, we demonstrate the application of an organic marker approach to study lateral and vertical distribution of contamination as well as the long-term emission behaviour. Source-specific and environmentally-stable pesticides, plasticisers and pharmaceuticals, such as N,N-diethyl toluamide, N-butyl benzene sulfonamide, clofibric acid, mecoprop and bisphenol A, were quantitatively analysed. A distinct lateral expansion was detected. Although temporal variations were high, no significant trend was observed.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Albaiges J, Casado F, Ventura F (1986) Organic indicators of groundwater pollution by a sanitary landfill. Water Res 20:1153–1159
Holm JV, Rügge K, Bjerg PL, Christensen TH (1996) Occurrence and distribution of pharmaceutical organic compounds in the groundwater downgradient of a landfill (Grinsted, Denmark). Environ Sci Technol 29:1415–1420
Looser MO, Parriaux A, Bensimon M (1999) Landfill underground pollution detection and characterization using inorganic traces. Water Res 17:3609–3616
Murray JP, Rouse JV, Carpenter AB (1981) Groundwater contamination by sanitary landfill leachate and domestic waste water in carbonate terrain: principal source diagnosis, chemical transport characteristics and design implications. Water Res 15:745–757
Öman C, Hynning P-A (1993) Identification of organic compounds in municipal landfill leachates. Environ Pollut 80:265–271
Paxeus N (2001) Organic compounds in municipal landfill leachates. Water Sci Technol 42:323–333
Reinhard M, Goodmann NL, Barker JF (1984) Occurrence and distribution of organic chemicals in two landfill leachate plumes. Environ Sci Technol 18:953–961
Rügge K, Bjerg PL, Christensen TH (1995) Distribution of organic compounds from municipal solid waste in the groundwater downgradient of a landfill. Environ Sci Technol 29:1395–1400
Schwarzbauer J, Heim S, Brinker S, Littke R (2002) Occurrence and alteration of organic contaminants in seepage and leakage water from a waste deposit landfill. Water Res 36:2275–2287
Vilomet JD, Veron A, Ambrost JP, Moustier S, Bottero JY, Chatelet-Snidaro L (2003) Isotopic tracing of landfill leachates and pollutant lead mobility in soil and groundwater. Envrion Sci Technol 37/20:4586–4591
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Heim, S., Schwarzbauer, J. & Littke, R. Monitoring of waste deposit derived groundwater contamination with organic tracers. Environ Chem Lett 2, 21–25 (2004). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10311-003-0054-3
Accepted:
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10311-003-0054-3