Skip to main content
Log in

Comparing aboveground structure and aboveground carbon storage of an age series of moso bamboo forests subjected to different management strategies

  • Original Article
  • Published:
Journal of Forest Research

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to compare aboveground carbon storage capacities of different management strategies of an age series of moso bamboo (Phyllostachys pubescens) forests. The study site was located in the lower mountain area of central Taiwan. Stand structure and aboveground carbon storage were compared between moso bamboo stands that were subjected to two management strategies, intensive management (IM) and extensive management (EM). The Chi squared (χ 2) test was utilized to examine the frequency distribution of culms among the age classes in each stand. All the IM stands passed the χ 2 test, while only 41.7 % of the EM stands passed the test. This result suggests that the IM stands contain culms that are homogeneously distributed within an age series, while more than one-half of the EM stands did not follow this distribution. In addition, the relative root mean square errors (RRMSEs) of carbon storage in the age classes were calculated as an indicator of the variations of carbon storage in the age classes of each stand. A non-parametric test (Wilcoxon Scores) was utilized to compare the RRMSEs of the IM and EM stands; the results indicated that the RRMSEs were significantly different between these two management strategies. The IE stands displayed a smaller RRMSE than the EM stands, suggesting that the IE stands had stable carbon storage in the age series.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Fig. 1
Fig. 2

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  • Chen X, Zhang X, Zhang Y, Booth T, He X (2009) Changes of carbon stocks in bamboo stands in China during 100 years. For Ecol Manag 258:1489–1496

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Fu J (2000) “Moso Bamboo” in China. Abs Mag 21(6):12–17

    Google Scholar 

  • Gifford RM (2000) Carbon contents of above-ground tissues of forest and woodland trees. National Carbon Accounting System Technical Report no. 22. Canberra: Australian Greenhouse Office

  • Griscom BW, Ashton PM (2003) Bamboo control of forest succession: Guadua sarcocarpa in Southeastern Peru. For Ecol Manag 175:445–454

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Hu HL (2002) Studies on management cost and growth of moso bamboo in Chu-Sun area. Master thesis of National Chung-Hsing University. (in Chinese with English summary)

  • Inoue A, Sakamoto S, Suga H, Kitazato H, Sakuta K (2013) Construction of one-way volume table for the three major useful bamboos in Japan. J For Res 18:323–334

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Isagi Y, Kawahara T, Kamo K, Ito H (1997) Net production and carbon cycling in a bamboo Phyllostachys pubescens stand. Plant Ecol 130:41–52

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Kindermann GF, McCallum I, Fritz S, Obersteiner M (2008) Aglobal forest growing stock, biomass and carbon map based on FAO statistics. Silva Fenn 42:387–396

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Koike T, Sasa K, Matsuura Y (2001) A trial for evaluating CO2 fixation capacity in the plant communities of bamboo and dwarf bamboo, Sasa sp. Bamboo J 18:1–14 (in Japanese with English summary)

    Google Scholar 

  • Lamolom SH, Savidge RA (2003) A reassessment of carbon in wood: within and between 41 North American species. Biomass Bioenergy 25:381–388

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Li R, Werger MJA, During HJ, Zhong ZC (1998a) Biennial variation in production of new shoots in groves of the giant bamboo Phyllostachys pubescens in Sichuan, China. Plant Ecol 135:103–112

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Li R, Werger MJA, During HJ, Zhong ZC (1998b) Carbon and nutrient dynamics in relation to growth rhythm in the giant bamboo Phyllostachys pubescens. Plant Soil 201:113–123

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Li R, Werger MJA, de Kroon H, During HJ, Zhong ZC (2000) Interactions between shoot age structure, nutrient availability and physiological integration in the giant bamboo Phyllostachys pubescens. Plant Biol 2:437–446

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Lin WC (1961) Studies on the classification of Bambusaceae in Taiwan. Report No. 69 of Taiwan Forestry Research Institute

  • Lin YJ (2011) Review, current status, and prospects of the bamboo industry in Taiwan. Taiwan J For Sci 26:99–111

    Google Scholar 

  • Lin Y, Lin P, Wen W (1998) Studies on dynamics of carbon and nitrogen elements in Dendrocalamopsis oldhami forest. J Bamboo Res 17(4):25–30 (in Chinese)

    Google Scholar 

  • Lin YJ, Wang CH, Wu S (2011) Analyzing carbon conversion factors of four species of Taiwanese bamboo. Taiwan J For Sci 26:341–355

    Google Scholar 

  • Lu CM (2001) Cultivation and management of bamboo forests. Taiwan For Res Inst Ext Ser 135:29 (in Chinese)

    Google Scholar 

  • Nath AJ, DasG Das, Das AK (2009) Above ground standing biomass and carbon storage in village bamboos in North East India. Biomass Bioenergy 33:1188–1196

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Scurlock JMO, Dayton DC, Hames B (2000) Bamboo: an overlooked biomass resource? Biomass Bioenergy 19:229–244

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Shanmughavel P, Francis K (1996) Above ground biomass production and nutrient distribution growing bamboo(Bambusa bambos (L.) Voss). Biomass Bioenergy 10:383–391

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Shanmughavel P, Peddappaiah RS, Muthukumar T (2001) Biomass production in an age series of Bambusa bambos plantations. Biomass Bioenergy 20:113–117

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Smith JE, Heath LS, Skog KE, Birdsey RA (2006) Methods for calculating forest ecosystem and harvested carbon with standard estimates for forest types of the United States. General Technical Report NE-343. USDA Forest Service, Washington, DC

    Google Scholar 

  • Veblen TT, Schlegel FM, Escobar BR (1980) Dry matter production of two species of bamboo (Chusquea culeou and C. tenuiflora) in South-Central Chile. J Ecol 68:397–404

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Wang J, Chen TH, Chen SY, Chung HY, Li TI, Liu CP (2009) The structures, aboveground biomass, carbon storage of Phyllostachys pubescens stands in Huisun experimental forest station and Shi-Zhuo. Q J Chin For 31(4):17–26 (in Chinese with English summary)

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Wang J, Chen TH, Chen SY, Chung HY, Liu EU, Li TI, Liu CP (2010) Estimating aboveground biomass and carbon sequestration of moso bamboo growth under selection cutting after 2 years. Q J Chin For 32(3):35–44 (in Chinese with English summary)

    Google Scholar 

  • Watanabe M (1985) Studies on the ecological characteristics of bamboo stand (II) Stand sturcture of long term unmanaged Phylostachys pubescens stands. Bamboo J 3:7–17 (in Japanese)

    Google Scholar 

  • Yang Y, Wang K, Pei S, Hao J (2004) Bamboo diversity and traditional uses in Yunnan, China. Mt Res Dev 24(2):157–165

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Yen TM (2003) Three growth models for Moso bamboo (Phyllostachys heterocyala) culm height growth. Q J Chin For 36(3):285–296 (in Chinese with English summary)

    Google Scholar 

  • Yen TM, Lee JS (2011) Comparing aboveground carbon sequestration between moso bamboo (Phyllostachys heterocycla) and China fir (Cunninghamia lanceolata) forests based on the allometric model. For Ecol Manag 261:995–1002

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Yen YM, Wang CT (2013) Assessing carbon storage and carbon sequestration for natural forests, man-made forests, and bamboo forests in Taiwan. Int J Sustain Dev World Ecol 20:455–460

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Yen TM, Hu HL, Lee JS (2003a) An economic study on culms of Moso bamboo (Phyllostachys heterocycla) in Chu-Sun area. Q J For Res 25(1):25–36 (in Chinese with English summary)

    Google Scholar 

  • Yen TM, Hu HL, Lee JS (2003b) The shoots of Moso bamboo (Phyllostachys heterocycla) management in Chu-Shan area. Q J For Res 25(2):43–54 (in Chinese with English summary)

    Google Scholar 

  • Yen TM, Ai LM, Li CL, Lee JS, Huang KL (2009) Aboveground carbon contents and storage of three major Taiwanese conifer species. Taiwan J For Sci 24:91–102

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Yen TM, Ji YJ, Lee JS (2010) Estimating biomass production and carbon storage for a fast-growing makino bamboo (Phyllostachys makinoi) plant based on the diameter distribution model. For Ecol Manag 260:339–344

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Zhou G, Meng C, Jiang P, Xu Q (2011) Review of carbon fixation in bamboo forests in China. Bot Rev 77:262–270

    Article  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Tian-Ming Yen.

About this article

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this article

Yen, TM. Comparing aboveground structure and aboveground carbon storage of an age series of moso bamboo forests subjected to different management strategies. J For Res 20, 1–8 (2015). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10310-014-0455-0

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10310-014-0455-0

Keywords

Navigation