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Activités antioxydantes des extraits de trois organes de Juniperus phoenicea L. de l’Ouest algérien

Antioxidant activities of the extracts of the three organs of Juniperus phoenicea L. in western Algeria

  • Pharmacognosie
  • Published:
Phytothérapie

Résumé

L’objectif de cette étude est la détermination de l’activité antioxydante des feuilles, des rameaux et des baies de Juniperus phoenicea L. de l’Ouest algérien. Les extraits des différents organes sont obtenus par la macération de la poudre végétale dans trois solvants: méthanol, éthanol et acétate d’éthyle. L’activité antioxydante est déterminée par la méthode du blanchissement du β-carotène et la méthode FRAP (ferric reducing antioxidant power). L’évaluation de l’activité antioxydante révèle que l’extrait éthanolique des rameaux est plus actif dans le test FRAP (7,96 ± 0,46 mmol de Fe(II)/g). Toutefois, l’extrait d’acétate d’éthyle du même organe a montré la plus forte activité antioxydante en utilisant le test de blanchissement du β-carotène (34,84 ± 0,15 %).

Abstract

The objective of this study was to determine the antioxidant activity of Juniperus phoenicea L. leaves, branches, and berries in western Algeria. Organ extracts are obtained by macerating the plant powder in three solvents: methanol, ethanol, and ethyl acetate. The antioxidant activity was determined using the β-carotene bleaching test and ferric reducing antioxydant power (FRAP) method. The evaluation of the antioxidant activity showed that the ethanol extract of the branches is more active in FRAP test (7.96 ± 0.46 mmol of Fe(II)/g). However, the ethyl acetate extract from the same organ showed the highest antioxidant activity using the β-carotene bleaching test (34.84 ± 0.15%).

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Authors and Affiliations

  1. Laboratoire d’écodéveloppement des espaces, faculté des sciences de la nature et de la vie, université Djillali-Liabès, Sidi Bel Abbés, 22000, Algérie

    Y. Soltani, F. Toumi & A. Benyamina

  2. Département des sciences de l’environnement, faculté des sciences de la nature et de la vie, université Djillali-Liabès, Sidi Bel Abbés, 22000, Algérie

    M. Ali-Bouzidi

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  1. Y. Soltani
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  2. M. Ali-Bouzidi
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  3. F. Toumi
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  4. A. Benyamina
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Correspondence to Y. Soltani.

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Soltani, Y., Ali-Bouzidi, M., Toumi, F. et al. Activités antioxydantes des extraits de trois organes de Juniperus phoenicea L. de l’Ouest algérien. Phytothérapie (2017). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10298-017-1160-x

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10298-017-1160-x

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