Abstract
In most models of population dynamics, diffusion between patches is assumed to be continuous or discrete, but in practice many species diffuse only during a single period. In this paper we propose a single species model with impulsive diffusion between two patches, which provides a more natural description of population dynamics. By using the discrete dynamical system generated by a monotone, concave map for the population, we prove that the map always has a globally stable positive fixed point. This means that a single species system with impulsive diffusion always has a globally stable positive periodic solution. This result is further substantiated by numerical simulation. Under impulsive diffusion the single species survives in the two patches.
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Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (No.10171106)
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Hui, J., Chen, Ls. A Single Species Model with Impulsive Diffusion. Acta Mathematicae Applicatae Sinica, English Series 21, 43–48 (2005). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10255-005-0213-3
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10255-005-0213-3
Keywords
- impulsive diffusion
- stroboscopic map
- boundedness
- monotone concave map
- positive fixed point
- global stability