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Controlled Self-assembly of Thermo-responsive Amphiphilic H-shaped Polymer for Adjustable Drug Release

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Abstract

Despite the fact that some progress has been made in the self-assembly of H-shaped polymers, the corresponding self-assemblies that respond to external stimulus and are further utilized to adjust the release of drugs are still deficient. The stimuli-responsive segments with amphiphilic H-shaped structure are generally expected to enhance the controllability of self-assembly process. The synthesis and self-assembly behavior of thermo-responsive amphiphilic H-shaped polymers with poly(ethylene glycol) (PEG), polytetrahydrofuran (PTHF) and poly(N-isopropyl acrylamide) (PNIPAM) as building blocks are reported in this paper. The inner architecture structure and size of complex micelles formed by H-shaped self-assemblies were effectively adjusted when the solution temperature was increased above the lower critical solution temperature of PNIPAM segments. Furthermore, it was found that the architecture of self-assemblies underwent a transition from the complex micelles based on primary micelles with hybrid PEG/PNIPAM shells to large complex micelles based on primary micelles with hybrid PTHF/PNIPAM cores and PEG shells during the thermal-induced self-assembly process. The adjustable release rate of doxorubicin (DOX) from the DOX-loaded complex micelles and basic cell experiments further proved the feasibility of these self-assemblies as the thermal-responsive drug delivery system.

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Acknowledgments

This work was financially supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (No. 21674086) and Scientific Research Program Funded by Shaanxi Provincial Education Department (No. 17JK0103).

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Correspondence to Wei Tian.

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Invited review for special issue of “Supramolecular Self-Assembly”

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Bai, Y., Xie, FY. & Tian, W. Controlled Self-assembly of Thermo-responsive Amphiphilic H-shaped Polymer for Adjustable Drug Release. Chin J Polym Sci 36, 406–416 (2018). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10118-018-2086-y

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10118-018-2086-y

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