Abstract
The increasing number of researchers and scientists participating in online communities has induced big challenges for users who are looking for researchers who are interested. As a result, finding potential collaborators among the huge amount of online information is going to be even much more important in the future. Collaborator recommendation is a kind of expert recommendation in scientific fields. A number of published papers have proposed new algorithms for an expert or a collaborator finding and tacking a narrower point of view. For instance, some of these papers have particularly considered a collaborator finding problem. New scientific social networks, such as ResearchGate, Academia, Mendeley, and so on, have provided some facilities to their users for finding new collaborators. In this paper, first of all, we review proposed models for an expert and a collaborator finding in scientific and academic social networks in a systematic manner. Next, collaborator finding facilities in online scientific social networks are evaluated. Finally, the defects and open challenges of the models are looked into and some propositions for the future works are presented.
Similar content being viewed by others
Notes
Although a bit different, hereafter we will use academic and scientific words interchangeably in this paper.
Kasetsart University Research Development Institute.
References
Abbasi A, Altmann J, Hwang J (2010) Evaluating scholars based on their academic collaboration activities: two indices, the RC-index and the CC-index, for quantifying collaboration activities of researchers and scientific communities. Scientometrics 83(1):1–13
Abbasi A, Wigand RT, Hossain L (2014) Measuring social capital through network analysis and its influence on individual performance. Libr Inf Sci Res 36(1):66–73
Adaji I, Vassileva J (2015) Predicting churn of expert respondents in social networks using data mining techniques: a case study of stack overflow. In: 2015 IEEE 14th international conference on machine learning and applications (ICMLA). IEEE, pp 182–189
Adamic LA, Adar E (2003) Friends and neighbors on the web. Soc Netw 25(3):211–230
Adomavicius G, Tuzhilin A (2005) Toward the next generation of recommender systems: a survey of the state-of-the-art and possible extensions. IEEE Trans Knowl Data Eng 6:734–749
Al Hasan M, Chaoji V, Salem S, Zaki M(2006) Link prediction using supervised learning. In: SDM06: workshop on link analysis, counter-terrorism and security
Al Hasan M, Zaki MJ (2011) A survey of link prediction in social networks. In: Social network data analytics. Springer, Boston, MA, pp 243–275
Alheyasat O (2015) Examination expertise sharing in academic social networks using graphs: the case of ResearchGate. Contemp Eng Sci 8(1–4):137–151
Anongnart S (2012) Building fexpert: system for searching experts in research university using K-MEANS algorithms. In: 2012 IEEE symposium on computers and informatics (ISCI). IEEE, pp 176–179
Arazy O, Kumar N, Shapira B (2009) Improving social recommender systems. IT Prof 11:4
Balog K, Azzopardi L, De Rijke M (2006) Formal models for expert finding in enterprise corpora. In: Proceedings of the 29th annual international ACM SIGIR conference on research and development in information retrieval. ACM, pp 43–50
Balog K, Azzopardi L, de Rijke M (2009) A language modeling framework for expert finding. Inf Process Manag 45(1):1–19
Barabási A, Albert R (1999) Emergence of scaling in random networks. Science 286(5439):509–512
Barbastefano RG, Souza C, de Sousa CJ, Teixeira PM (2013) Impactos dos nomes nas propriedades de redes sociais: um estudo em rede de coautoria sobre sustentabilidade. Perspect Ciência Inform 18(3):78–95
Bilge A, Polat H (2012) An improved privacy-preserving DWT-based collaborative filtering scheme. Expert Syst Appl 39(3):3841–3854
Bliss CA, Frank MR, Danforth CM, Dodds PS (2014) An evolutionary algorithm approach to link prediction in dynamic social networks. J Comput Sci 5(5):750–764
Bobadilla J, Ortega F, Hernando A, Bernal J (2012) A collaborative filtering approach to mitigate the new user cold start problem. Knowl Based Syst 26:225–238
Bobadilla J, Ortega F, Hernando A, Gutiérrez A (2013) Recommender systems survey. Knowl Based Ayst 46:109–132
Bonhard P (2005) Who do trust? Combining recommender systems and social networking for better advice. In: Proceedings of the wokshop beyond personalization 2005, in conjunction with the international conference on intelligent user interfaces IUI05. pp 89–90
Bonhard P, Sasse MA (2006) Knowing me, knowing you using profiles and social networking to improve recommender systems. BT Technol J 24(3):84–98
Bozeman B, Corley E (2004) Scientists collaboration strategies: implications for scientific and technical human capital. Res Policy 33(4):599–616
Bozzon A, Brambilla M, Ceri S, Silvestri M, Vesci G (2013) Choosing the right crowd: expert finding in social networks. In: Proceedings of the 16th international conference on extending database technology. ACM, pp 637–648
Brandão D, Luís (2009) Expert finding in question-and-answer web services
Burda Z, Duda J, Luck J-M, Waclaw B (2009) Localization of the maximal entropy random walk. Phys Rev Lett 102(16):160602
Calders T, Goethals B (2005) Depth-first non-derivable itemset mining. In: Proceedings of the 2005 SIAM international conference on data mining. SIAM, pp 250–261
Candillier L, Meyer F, Boullé M (2007) Comparing state-of-the-art collaborative filtering systems. In: International workshop on machine learning and data mining in pattern recognition. Springer, pp 548–562
Carmagnola F, Vernero F, Grillo P (2009) Sonars: a social networks-based algorithm for social recommender systems. In: International conference on user modeling, adaptation, and personalization. Springer, pp 223–234
Chebotarev P, Shamis E (2006) The matrix-forest theorem and measuring relations in small social groups. arXiv preprint arXiv:math/0602070
Chen H, Shen H, Xiong J, Tan S, Cheng X (2006) Social network structure behind the mailing lists: ICT-IIIS at TREC 2006 expert finding track. In: TREC
Cukierski W, Hamner B, Yang B (2011) Graph-based features for supervised link prediction. In: The 2011 international joint conference on neural networks (IJCNN). IEEE, pp 1237–1244
Davoodi E, Afsharchi M, Kianmehr K (2012) A social network-based approach to expert recommendation system. In: International conference on hybrid artificial intelligence systems. Springer, pp 91–102
De Meo P, Nocera A, Terracina G, Ursino D (2011) Recommendation of similar users, resources and social networks in a social internetworking scenario. Inf Sci 181(7):1285–1305
de Souza CG, Barbastefano RG (2011) Knowledge diffusion and collaboration networks on life cycle assessment. Int J Life Cycle Assess 16(6):561–568
Dell’Amico M, Capra L (2008) Sofia: social filtering for robust recommendations. In: IFIP international conference on trust management. Springer, pp 135–150
Dempster AP (2008) Upper and lower probabilities induced by a multivalued mapping. In: Classic works of the Dempster-Shafer theory of belief functions. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg, pp 57–72
Golbeck J, Kuter U (2009) The ripple effect: change in trust and its impact over a social network. In: Computing with social trust. Springer, London, pp 169–181
Gollapalli SD, Mitra P, Lee GC (2012) Similar researcher search in academic environments. In: Proceedings of the 12th ACM/IEEE-CS joint conference on digital libraries. ACM, pp 167–170
Guimerà R, Sales-Pardo M (2009) Missing and spurious interactions and the reconstruction of complex networks. Proc Natl Acad Sci 106(52):22073–22078
Hara N, Solomon P, Kim S-L, Sonnenwald DH (2003) An emerging view of scientific collaboration: scientists’ perspectives on collaboration and factors that impact collaboration. J Am Soc Inf Sci Technol 54(10):952–965
Heck T, Hanraths O, Stock WG (2011) Expert recommendation for knowledge management in academia. Proc Am Soc Inf Sci Technol 48(1):1–4
Herlocker JL , Konstan JA, Borchers A, Riedl J (2017) An algorithmic framework for performing collaborative filtering. In: ACM SIGIR forum, vol 51. ACM, pp 227–234
Herlocker JL, Konstan JA, Terveen LG, Riedl JT (2004) Evaluating collaborative filtering recommender systems. ACM Trans Inf Syst (TOIS) 22(1):5–53
Hirsch JE (2005) An index to quantify an individual’s scientific research output. Proc Natl Acad Sci 102(46):16569–16572
Hoang DT, Van Tran C, Nguyen TT, Nguyen NT, Hwang D (2017) A consensus-based method to enhance a recommendation system for research collaboration. In: Asian conference on intelligent information and database systems. Springer, pp 170–180
Hossain L, Fazio D (2009) The social networks of collaborative process. J High Technol Manag Res 20(2):119–130
Huang Z (2010) Link prediction based on graph topology: the predictive value of generalized clustering coefficient. Available at SSRN: https://ssrn.com/abstract=1634014
Huynh T, Takasu A, Masada T, Hoang K (2014) Collaborator recommendation for isolated researchers. In: 2014 28th international conference on advanced information networking and applications workshops (WAINA). IEEE, pp 639–644
Jaccard P (1901) Étude comparative de la distribution florale dans une portion des Alpes et des Jura. Bull Soc Vaudoise Sci Nat 37:547–579
Jeh G, Widom J (2002) SimRank: a measure of structural-context similarity. In: Proceedings of the eighth ACM SIGKDD international conference on knowledge discovery and data mining. ACM, pp 538–543
Jung JJ (2009) Contextualized mobile recommendation service based on interactive social network discovered from mobile users. Expert Syst Appl 36(9):11950–11956
Kardan A, Omidvar A, Behzadi M (2012) Context based expert finding in online communities using social network analysis. Int J Comput Sci Res Appl 2(1):79–88
Katz L (1953) A new status index derived from sociometric analysis. Psychometrika 18(1):39–43
Kim H-N, Alkhaldi A, El Saddik A, Jo G-S (2011) Collaborative user modeling with user-generated tags for social recommender systems. Expert Syst Appl 38(7):8488–8496
Kleinberg JM (1999) Authoritative sources in a hyperlinked environment. J ACM (JACM) 46(5):604–632
Kong X, Jiang H, Wang W, Bekele TM, Zhenzhen X, Wang M (2017) Exploring dynamic research interest and academic influence for scientific collaborator recommendation. Scientometrics 113(1):369–385
Krulwich B (1997) Lifestyle finder: intelligent user profiling using large-scale demographic data. AI Mag 18(2):37
Kunegis J, Lommatzsch A (2009) Learning spectral graph transformations for link prediction. In: Proceedings of the 26th annual international conference on machine learning. ACM, pp 561–568
Lang K (1995) Newsweeder: learning to filter netnews. In: Machine learning proceedings 1995. Elsevier, pp 331–339
Leicht EA, Holme P, Newman MEJ (2006) Vertex similarity in networks. Phys Rev E 73(2):026120
Li N, Gillet D (2013) Identifying influential scholars in academic social media platforms. In: 2013 IEEE/ACM international conference on advances in social networks analysis and mining (ASONAM). IEEE, pp 608–614
Li Y-M, Chen C-W (2009) A synthetical approach for blog recommendation: combining trust, social relation, and semantic analysis. Expert Syst Appl 36(3):6536–6547
Liang W, Zhou X, Huang S, Chunhua H, Xuesong X, Jin Q (2018) Modeling of cross-disciplinary collaboration for potential field discovery and recommendation based on scholarly big data. Future Gener Comput Syst 87:591–600
Liben-Nowell D (2005) An algorithmic approach to social networks. Ph.D. Dissertation. Massachusetts Institute of Technology
Liben-Nowell D, Kleinberg J (2007) The link-prediction problem for social networks. J Am Soc Inf Sci Technol 58(7):1019–1031
Lichtenwalter RN , Lussier JT, Chawla NV (2010) New perspectives and methods in link prediction. In: Proceedings of the 16th ACM SIGKDD international conference on Knowledge discovery and data mining. ACM, pp 243–252
Linden G, Smith B, York J (2003) Amazon. com recommendations: item-to-item collaborative filtering. IEEE Internet Comput 1:76–80
Liu D-R, Chen Y-H, Kao W-C, Wang H-W (2013) Integrating expert profile, reputation and link analysis for expert finding in question–answering websites. Inf Process Manag 49(1):312–329
Liu F, Lee HJ (2010) Use of social network information to enhance collaborative filtering performance. Expert Syst Appl 37(7):4772–4778
Liu W, Lü L (2010) Link prediction based on local random walk. EPL (Europhys Lett) 89(5):58007
Liu X, Wang GA, Johri A, Zhou M, Fan W (2014) Harnessing global expertise: a comparative study of expertise profiling methods for online communities. Inf Syst Front 16(4):715–727
Lü L, Jin C-H, Zhou T (2009) Similarity index based on local paths for link prediction of complex networks. Phys Rev E 80(4):046122
Lü L, Zhou T (2011) Link prediction in complex networks: a survey. Physica A Stat Mech Appl 390(6):1150–1170
Martínez V, Berzal F, Cubero J-C (2017) A survey of link prediction in complex networks. ACM Comput Surv (CSUR) 49(4):69
Mitzenmacher M (2004) A brief history of generative models for power law and lognormal distributions. Internet Math 1(2):226–251
Mueller-Prothmann T, Finke I (2004) SELaKT-social network analysis as a method for expert localisation and sustainable knowledge transfer. J UCS 10(6):691–701
Newman MEJ (2004) Coauthorship networks and patterns of scientific collaboration. Proc Natl Acad Sci 101(suppl 1):5200–5205
Oliveira SCD, Ferreira TDP, Brigantini BB, Uehara JK (2014) Inferência estatística clássica para a confiabilidade de rede de coautoria com enfoque nos vértices. Perspectivas em Ciência da Informação . pp 202–225
Ovadia S (2013) When social media meets scholarly publishing. Behav Soc Sci Libr 32(3):194–198
Page L, Brin S, Motwani R, Winograd T (1999) The PageRank citation ranking: Bringing order to the web. Technical Report, Stanford InfoLab
Papadimitriou A, Symeonidis P, Manolopoulos Y (2012) Fast and accurate link prediction in social networking systems. J Syst Softw 85(9):2119–2132
Porter MF (1980) An algorithm for suffix stripping. Program 14(3):130–137
Pournoor E, Rezaenoor J (2015) A new expert finding model based on term correlation matrix. Iran J Inf Process Manag 30(4):1147–1171
Rafiei M, Kardan AA (2015) A novel method for expert finding in online communities based on concept map and PageRank. Hum Cent Comput Inf Sci 5(1):10
Ramaswamy L, Deepak P, Polavarapu R, Gunasekera K, Garg D, Visweswariah K, Kalyanaraman S (2009) Caesar: a context-aware, social recommender system for low-end mobile devices. In: Tenth international conference on mobile data management: systems, services and middleware, 2009. MDM’09. IEEE, pp 338–347
Rani SK, Raju K, Valli KV (2015) Expert finding system using latent effort ranking in academic social networks. Int J Inf Technol Comput Sci 2:21–27
Ravasz E, Barabási A (2003) Hierarchical organization in complex networks. Phys Rev E 67(2):026112
Reichling T, Wulf V (2009) Expert recommender systems in practice: evaluating semi-automatic profile generation. In: Proceedings of the SIGCHI conference on human factors in computing systems. ACM, pp 59–68
Salter J, Antonopoulos N (2006) CinemaScreen recommender agent: combining collaborative and content-based filtering. IEEE Intell Syst 21(1):35–41
Schrage M (1995) No more teams!. Mastering the dynamics of creative collaboration
Siersdorfer S, Sizov S (2009) Social recommender systems for web 2.0 folksonomies. In: Proceedings of the 20th ACM conference on hypertext and hypermedia. ACM, pp 261–270
Sohangir S, Wang D (2018) Finding expert authors in financial forum using deep learning methods. In: 2018 Second IEEE international conference on robotic computing (IRC). IEEE, pp 399–402
Su X, Khoshgoftaar TM (2009) A survey of collaborative filtering techniques. Adv Artif Intell: 1–19
Sun J, Ma J, Cheng X, Liu Z, Cao X (2013) Finding an expert: a model recommendation system. In: Thirty fourth international conference on information systems. pp 12–22
Tank DW, Hopfield JJ (1987) Collective computation in neuronlike circuits. Sci Am 257(6):104–115
Tong H, Faloutsos C, Pan J-Y (2006) Fast random walk with restart and its applications. In: Sixth international conference on data mining (ICDM’06). IEEE, pp 613–622
Torkzadeh NM, Dehghani M, Mirian MS, Shakery A, Taheri K (2018) Expert finding by the Dempster–Shafer theory for evidence combination. Expert Syst 35(1):e12231
Van Meteren R, Van Someren M (2000) Using content-based filtering for recommendation. In: Proceedings of the machine learning in the new information age: MLnet/ECML2000 workshop. pp 47–56
Vanunu O, Sharan R (2008) A Propagation-based algorithm for inferring gene-disease assocations. In: German conference on bioinformatics. pp 54–52
Veletsianos G (2013) Open practices and identity: evidence from researchers and educators’ social media participation. Br J Educ Technol 44(4):639–651
Wang GA, Jiao J, Abrahams AS, Fan W, Zhang Z (2013) ExpertRank: a topic-aware expert finding algorithm for online knowledge communities. Decis Support Syst 54(3):1442–1451
Wang H-C, Yang C-T, Yen Y-H (2017) Answer selection and expert finding in community question answering services: a question answering promoter. Program 51(1):17–34
Wang J-C, Chiu C-C (2008) Recommending trusted online auction sellers using social network analysis. Expert Syst Appl 34(3):1666–1679
Wang P, Bao-Wen X, Yu-Rong W, Zhou XY (2015) Link prediction in social networks: the state-of-the-art. Sci China Inf Sci 58(1):1–38
Wasserman S, Faust K (1994) Social network analysis: methods and applications, vol 8. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge
Wei W, Cong G, Miao C, Zhu F, Li G (2016) Learning to find topic experts in Twitter via different relations. IEEE Trans Knowl Data Eng 28(7):1764–1778
Wellman B, Berkowitz SD (1988) Social structures: a network approach, vol 2. CUP Archive
West JD, Wesley-Smith I, Bergstrom CT (2016) A recommendation system based on hierarchical clustering of an article-level citation network. IEEE Trans Big Data 2(2):113–123
Woerndl W, Groh G (2007) Utilizing physical and social context to improve recommender systems. In: Proceedings of the 2007 IEEE/WIC/ACM international conferences on web intelligence and intelligent agent technology-workshops. IEEE Computer Society, pp 123–128
Xia F, Chen Z, Wang W, Li J, Yang LT (2014) MVCWalker: random walk-based most valuable collaborators recommendation exploiting academic factors. IEEE Trans Emerg Top Comput 2(3):364–375
Xia F, Liu H, Lee I, Cao L (2016) Scientific article recommendation: exploiting common author relations and historical preferences. IEEE Trans Big Data 2(2):101–112
Yunhong X, Guo X, Hao J, Ma J, Lau RYK, Wei X (2012) Combining social network and semantic concept analysis for personalized academic researcher recommendation. Decis Support Syst 54(1):564–573
Yan E, Ding Y (2009) Applying centrality measures to impact analysis: a coauthorship network analysis. J Am Soc Inf Sci Technol 60(10):2107–2118
Yetim F (2008) A framework for organizing justifications for strategic use in adaptive interaction contexts. ECIS, pp 815–825
Zahra R, Rezaeenour J, Emamgholizadeh H, Belkin M (2018) Identifying and comparing features and facilities of scientific social networks for recommending collaborators. In: International conference on distributed computing and high performance computing (DCHPC 2018), Qom, Iran. pp 1–16
Zhang J, Ackerman MS, Adamic L (2007) Expertise networks in online communities: structure and algorithms. In: Proceedings of the 16th international conference on World Wide Web. ACM, pp 221–230
Zhang J, Zhang Y, Yang H, Yang J (2014) A link prediction algorithm based on socialized semi-local information. J Comput Inf Syst 10(10):4459–4466
Zhang R, Tong H (2019) Robust principal component analysis with adaptive neighbors. In: Advances in neural information processing systems 32 (NIPS). pp 6961–6969
Zhang R, Tong H, Hu Y (2019a) Adaptive feature redundancy minimization. In: Proceedings of the 28th ACM international conference on information and knowledge management. pp 2417–2420
Zhang R, Tong H, Xia Y, Zhu Y (2019b) Robust embedded deep K-means clustering. In: Proceedings of the 28th ACM international conference on information and knowledge management. pp 1181–1190
Zhou T, Lü L, Zhang Y-C (2009) Predicting missing links via local information. Eur Phys J B 71(4):623–630
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Additional information
Publisher's Note
Springer Nature remains neutral with regard to jurisdictional claims in published maps and institutional affiliations.
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Roozbahani, Z., Rezaeenour, J., Emamgholizadeh, H. et al. A systematic survey on collaborator finding systems in scientific social networks. Knowl Inf Syst 62, 3837–3879 (2020). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10115-020-01483-y
Received:
Revised:
Accepted:
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10115-020-01483-y