Abstract
For a double array of blockwise M-dependent random variables {X mn ,m ≥ 1, n ≥ 1}, strong laws of large numbers are established for double sums Σ m i=1 Σ n j=1 X ij , m ≥ 1, n ≥ 1. The main results are obtained for (i) random variables {X mn ,m ≥ 1, n ≥ 1} being non-identically distributed but satisfy a condition on the summability condition for the moments and (ii) random variables {X mn ,m ≥ 1, n ≥ 1} being stochastically dominated. The result in Case (i) generalizes the main result of Móricz et al. [J. Theoret. Probab., 21, 660–671 (2008)] from dyadic to arbitrary blocks, whereas the result in Case (ii) extends a result of Gut [Ann. Probab., 6, 469–482 (1978)] to the bockwise M-dependent setting. The sharpness of the results is illustrated by some examples.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Móricz, F.: Strong limit theorems for blockwise m-dependent and blockwise quasiorthogonal sequences of random variables. Proc. Amer. Math. Soc., 101, 709–715 (1987)
Chow, Y. S., Teicher, H.: Probability Theory: Independence, Interchangeability, Martingales, Third Edition, Springer-Verlag, New York, 1997
Gaposhkin, V. F.: On the strong law of large numbers for blockwise independent and blockwise orthogonal random variables. Theory Probab. Appl., 39, 667–684 (1995)
Smythe, R. T.: Strong laws of large numbers for r-dimensional arrays of random variables. Ann. Probab., 1, 164–170 (1973)
Gut, A.: Marcinkiewicz laws and convergence rates in the law of large numbers for random variables with multidimensional indices. Ann. Probab., 6, 469–482 (1978)
Rosalsky, A., Thanh, L. V.: On almost sure and mean convergence of normed double sums of Banach space valued random elements. Stoch. Anal. Appl., 25, 895–911 (2007)
Yang, X. R., Liu, W. D., Fu, K. A., et al.: Convergence rates of tail probabilities for sums under dependence assumptions. Acta Mathematica Sinica, English Series, 26, 1591–1600 (2010)
Wang, J., Zhang, L. X.: A Berry-Esseen theorem and a law of the iterated logarithm for asymptotically negatively associated sequences. Acta Mathematica Sinica, English Series, 23, 127–136 (2007)
Quang, N. V., Thanh, L. V.: On the strong law of large numbers under rearrangements for sequences of blockwise orthogonal random elements in Banach spaces. Aust. N. Z. J. Stat. 49, 349–357 (2007)
Móricz, F., Su, K. L., Taylor, R. L.: Strong laws of large numbers for arrays of orthogonal random elements in Banach spaces. Acta Math. Hungar., 65, 1–16 (1994)
Quang, N. V., Thanh, L. V.: On the strong laws of large numbers for two-dimensional arrays of blockwise independent and blockwise orthogonal random variables. Probab. Math. Statist., 25, 385–391 (2005)
Móricz, F., Stadtmüller, U., Thalmaier, M.: Strong laws for blockwise M-dependent random fields. J. Theoret. Probab., 21, 660–671 (2008)
Loève, M.: Probability Theory, Vol. I, Fourth Edition, Springer-Verlag, New York, 1977
Thanh, L. V.: On the strong law of large numbers for d-dimensional arrays of random variables. Electron. Comm. Probab., 12, 434–441 (2007)
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Stadtmüller, U., Van Thanh, L. On the strong limit theorems for double arrays of blockwise M-dependent random variables. Acta. Math. Sin.-English Ser. 27, 1923–1934 (2011). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10114-011-0110-z
Received:
Revised:
Accepted:
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10114-011-0110-z
Keywords
- Blockwise M-dependent random variables
- strong law of large numbers
- double arrays of random variables
- almost sure convergence