Skip to main content

Advertisement

Log in

Microleakage of resin-based sealants after Er:YAG laser conditioning

  • Original Article
  • Published:
Lasers in Medical Science Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

The aim of this in vitro study was to investigate the effects of Er:YAG laser pretreatment procedures in fissure sealing. The fissures of 90 third molars were prepared in the mesial halves with Er:YAG laser (λ = 2,940 nm, 250 mJ/pulse, 4 Hz, fluence 32 J/cm2) and acid etched. They were randomly assigned to three groups, and the fissures in the distal halves were prepared differently according to the group: acid etching alone, bur and etching or Er:YAG laser alone. The fissures were sealed using Clinpro™ sealant (3M). The extent of microleakage was measured with a digital-image analyzer. The sealants prepared with Er:YAG laser alone displayed greater microleakage than the others (p < 0.05). Er:YAG laser irradiation does not eliminate the need for etching the enamel surface before sealing.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Fig. 1

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Vehkalahti MM, Solavaara L, Rytömaa I (1991) An eight-year follow-up of the occlusal surfaces of first permanent molars. J Dent Res 70:1064–1067

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  2. Ripa LW (1993) Sealants revisited: an update of the effectiveness of pit-and-fissure sealants. Caries Res 27:77–82

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  3. Silverstone LM (1983) Fissure sealants: the enamel-resin interface. J Public Health Dent 43:205–215

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  4. Xalabarde A, Garcia-Godoy F, Boj JR, Canalda C (1998) Microleakage of fissure sealants after occlusal enameloplasty and thermocycling. J Clin Pediatr Dent 22:231–235

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  5. Garcia-Godoy F, Gwinnett AJ (1987) An SEM study of fissure surfaces conditioned with a scraping technique. Clin Prev Dent 9:9–13

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  6. AAPD—American Academy of Pediatric Dentistry. Reference Manual 2003–2004. Clinical Guideline on Periodicity of Examination, Preventive Dental Services, Anticipatory Guidance and Oral Treatment for Children [online]. Available on http://www.aapd.org/members/referencemanual/pdfs/02-03/G_Periodicity.pdf

  7. EAPD—European Association of paediatric Dentistry: Welbury R, Raadal M, Lygidakis N. Guidelines on the use of Pit and Fissures Sealants in Paediatric Dentistry: an EAPD policy document. [online]. Available on http://www.eapd.gr/Guidelines/Guidelines _PitFissures.htm

  8. De Craene GP, Martens C, Dermaut R (1988) The invasive pit-and-fissure sealing technique in pediatric dentistry: an SEM study of preventive restoration. J Dent Child 55:34–42

    Google Scholar 

  9. Garcia-Godoy F, Araujo FB (1994) Enhancement of fissure sealant penetration and adaptation. The enameloplasty technique. J Clin Pediatr Dent 19:13–18

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  10. Borsatto MC, Corona SA, Dibb RG, Ramos RP, Pecora JD (2001) Microleakage of a resin sealant after acid-etching, Er:YAG laser irradiation and air-abrasion of pits and fissures. J Clin Laser Med Surg 19:83–87

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  11. Lupi-Pegurier L, Bertrand MF, Muller-Bolla M, Rocca JP, Bolla M (2003) Comparative study of microleakage of a pit and fissure sealant placed after preparation by Er:YAG laser in permanent molars. J Dent Child 70:134–138

    Google Scholar 

  12. Manhart J, Huth KC, Chen HY, Hickel R (2004) Influence of the pretreatment of occlusal pits and fissures on the retention of a fissure sealant. Am J Dent 17:12–18

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  13. Moshonov J, Stabholz A, Zyskind D, Sharlin E, Peretz B (2005) Acid-etched and erbium:yttrium aluminium garnet laser-treated enamel for fissure sealants: a comparison of microleakage. Int J Pediatr Dent 15:205–209

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  14. Matsumoto K, Nakamura Y, Mazeki K, Kimura Y (1996) Clinical dental application of Er:YAG laser for Class V cavity preparation. J Clin Laser Med Surg 14:123–127

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  15. Dostalova T, Jelinkova H, Kresja O, Hamal K, Kubelka J, Prochazka S, Himmlova L (1997) Dentin and pulp response to erbium:YAG laser ablation: a preliminary evaluation of human teeth. J Clin Laser Med Surg 15:117–121

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  16. Keller U, Hibst R, Geurtsen W, Schilke R, Heidemann D, Klaiber B, Raab WH (1998) Erbium:YAG laser application in caries therapy. Evaluation of patient perception and acceptance. J Dent 26:649–656

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  17. Kato J, Moriya K, Jayawardena JA, Wijeyeweera RL (2003) Clinical application of Er:YAG laser for cavity preparation in children. J Clin Laser Med Surg 21:151–155

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  18. Buonocore MG (1955) A simple method of increasing the adhesion of acrylic filling materials to enamel surfaces. J Dent Res 34:849–853

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  19. Jeronimus DJ, Till MJ, Sveen OB (1975) Reduced viability of microorganisms under dental sealants. J Dent Child 42:275–280

    Google Scholar 

  20. Jensen OE, Handelman SL (1980) Effect of an autopolymerizing sealant on viability of microflora in occlusal dental caries. Scand J Dent Res 88:382–388

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  21. Rudolph JJ, Phillips RW, Swartz ML (1974) In vitro assessment of microleakage of pit and fissure sealants. J Prosthet Dent 32:62–65

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  22. Hicks MJ (1984) Caries-like lesion formation around occlusal alloy and preventive resin restorations. Pediatr Dent 6:17–22

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  23. Roulet JF (1994) Marginal integrity: clinical significance. J Dent 22:9s–12s

    Article  Google Scholar 

  24. Kleinknecht RA, Klepac RK, Alexander LD (1973) Origins and characteristics of fear of dentistry. J Am Dent Assoc 86:842–848

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  25. Rankin JA, Harris MB (1984) Dental anxiety: the patient’s point of view. J Am Dent Assoc 109:43–47

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  26. Roebuck EM, Whitters CJ, Saunders WP (2001) The influence of three Erbium:YAG laser energies on the in-vitro microleakage of class V compomer resin restorations. Int J Pediatr Dent 11:49–56

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  27. Do Rego MA, de Araujo MAM (1999) Microleakage evaluation of pit and fissure sealants done with different procedures, materials and laser after invasive technique. J Clin Pediatr Dent 2:63–68

    Google Scholar 

  28. Hoke JA, Burkes EJ, Gomes ED, Wolbarsht ML (1990) Erbium:YAG (2.94 μm) laser effects on dental tissues. J Laser Appl 2:61–65

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  29. Visuri SR, Walsh JT, Wigdor HA (1996) Erbium laser ablation of dental hard tissue: effect of water cooling. Lasers Surg Med 18:294–300

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  30. Groth EB, Mercer CE, Anderson P (2001) Microtomographic analysis of subsurface enamel and dentine following Er:YAG laser and acid etching. Eur J Prosthodont Restor Dent 9:73–79

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  31. Dennison JB, Powers JM (1979) Physical properties of pit and fissure sealants. J Dent Res 58:1430

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  32. Powers JM, Hostetler RW, Dennison JB (1979) Thermal expansion of composite resins and sealants. J Dent Res 58:584–587

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  33. Zervou C, Doherty EH, Zavras A, White GE (2000) An in vitro study of microleakage of pit and fissure sealants in the presence of occlusal forces. J Clin Pediatr Dent 24:273–278

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  34. Feilzer AJ, De Gee AJ, Davidson CL (1987) Setting stress in composite resin in relation to configuration of the restoration. J Dent Res 66:1636–1639

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  35. Feilzer AJ, De Gee AJ, Davidson CL (1990) Quantitative determination of stress reduction by flow in composite restorations. Dent Mater 6:167–171

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  36. Theodoridou-Pahini S, Tolidis K, Papadogiannis Y (1996) Degree of microleakage of some pit and fissure sealants: an in vitro study. Int J Paediatr Dent 6:173–176

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  37. Do Rego MA, de Araujo MAM (1999) Microleakage evaluation of pit and fissure sealants done with different procedures, materials and laser after invasive technique. J Clin Pediatr Dent 2:63–68

    Google Scholar 

  38. Ceballos L, Orosio R, Toledano M, Marshall GW (2001) Microleakage of composite restorations after acid or Er:YAG laser cavity treatments. Dent Mater 17:340–346

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  39. Corona SAM, Borsatto MC, Palma Dibb RG, Ramos RP, Brugnera A, Pecora JD (2001) Microleakage of class V resin composite restorations after bur, air-abrasion or Er:YAG laser preparation. Oper Dent 26:491–497

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  40. Setien VJ, Cobb DS, Denehy GE, Vargas MA (2001) Cavity preparation devices: effect on microleakage of class V resin-based composite restorations. Am J Dent 14:157–162

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  41. Davidson CL, Feilzer AJ (1997) Polymerization shrinkage and polymerization shrinkage stress in polymer-based restoratives. J Dent 25:435–440

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  42. Salama FS, Al-Hammad NS (2002) Marginal seal of sealant and compomer materials with and without enameloplasty. Int J Pediatr Dent 12:39–46

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Laurence Lupi-Pégurier.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Lupi-Pégurier, L., Bertrand, MF., Genovese, O. et al. Microleakage of resin-based sealants after Er:YAG laser conditioning. Lasers Med Sci 22, 183–188 (2007). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10103-006-0437-3

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10103-006-0437-3

Keywords

Navigation