Abstract
To systematically evaluate the efficacy and safety of immunoadsorption (IAS) versus non-IAS for systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) among Chinese population. A meta-analysis was performed by all the literatures germane to estimate the SLE patients treated with IAS and non-IAS from published randomized controlled trials (RCTs) from 1990 to February 2020. Mean differences (MDs), relative ratios (RRs), and 95% confidence intervals (CIs) were calculated, and the meta-analysis was conducted with Stata 12.0 software. A total of 18 RCTs involving 457 patients were included. The results of meta-analysis demonstrated that the IgG, Scr, Bun, ANA, 24-h urine protein, leptin, and TNF-α of IAS combined with a drug therapy group were lower than that of non-IAS, and the levels of C3 and C4 were higher than that of non-IAS after treatment in terms of laboratory parameters. In terms of adverse reactions, the incidence of fever or chills, low blood pressure, or bleeding risk was higher in the treatment group. However, there was no difference in the incidence of puncture point bleeding, thrombocytopenia, mild rash, death due to severe infection, tightness, palpitation, or chest tightness between the two groups. However, most of the adverse effects could be considered as tolerable after timely treatment. Our results indicate that IAS may be superior to non-IAS in treating SLE patients. However, due to the lower quality of included studies, high quality of multicenter, large sample size, randomized, and double-blind controlled trials are needed to validate the results.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Durcan L, O'Dwyer T, Petri M (2019) Management strategies and future directions for systemic lupus erythematosus in adults. Lancet 393:2332–2343
Zhang X, Tian Y, Li J, Zhao X (2016) Effect of targeted nursing applied to SLE patients. Exp Ther Med 11:2209–2212
Tektonidou MG, Lewandowski LB, Hu J, Dasgupta A, Ward MM (2017) Survival in adults and children with systemic lupus erythematosus: a systematic review and Bayesian meta-analysis of studies from 1950 to 2016. Ann Rheum Dis 76:2009–2016
Thamer M, Hernán MA, Zhang Y, Cotter D, Petri M (2009) Prednisone, lupus activity, and permanent organ damage. J Rheumatol 36:560–564
Huang J, Song G, Yin Z, He W, Zhang L, Kong W, Ye Z (2016) Rapid reduction of antibodies and improvement of disease activity by immunoadsorption in Chinese patients with severe systemic lupus erythematosus. Clin Rheumatol 35:2211–2218
Stummvoll G (2011) Immunoadsorption (IAS) for systemic lupus erythematosus. Lupus 20:115–119
Kronbichler A, Brezina B, Quintana LF, Jayne DR (2016) Efficacy of plasma exchange and immunoadsorption in systemic lupus erythematosus and antiphospholipid syndrome: a systematic review. Autoimmun Rev 15:38–49
YunBo C, Ying W, HaiYan Y, HongMei Y, YanHui J (2011) Clinical evaluation of DNA immunoabsorption for systemic lupus erythematosus. J Harbin Med Univ 45:93–94,98
JinYing H (2016) The clinical efficacy of DNA immunoadsorption treatment for severe systemic lupus erythematosus. Women's Health Res 24:204–205
Ying J (2018) Observation on the effect of DNA immunoadsorption hemoperfusion on lupus nephritis. Chin J Mod Drug Appl 12:20–22
DeYuan L, HuHui H, LiQun Y (1999) Therapeutic and protective effects of extracorporeal immunoadsorption on lupus nephritis. Chin J Nephrol 15:28–31
Qin L, YuXiong Z, Pan T, BiHua L (2013) Analysis of anti-double-strand DNA antibody-positive systemic lupus erythematosus with immunoadsorption therapy. Med J Chin People's Health 25:36–38
Zhen L, YongZhi Z, Jie W, Li S, ShaoMin W, YanJuan Z, YouBo Y (2009) Study of double pulse therapy combined with DNA immune absorb post on lupus nephritis. Mod J Integr Tradit Chin West Med 18:4192–4193
JingSong L, WenLin S, Yan W (2017) Efficacy and safety of DNA immunoadsorption for systemic lupus erythematosus. Chin J Control Endem Dis 32:102–106
JinCheng L, XianHu T (2012) Clinical study of immunoadsorption in the treatment of severe lupus nephritis. Med Inf 25:109
Jie L, Tao W, ChangLiang Z (2018) Effect of Western medicine combined with immunosorbent therapy on systemic lupus erythematosus nephritis and its effect on inflammatory cytokines and immune function. China Med Herald 15:63–66
Feng S, HuiWen Y, YuSheng L, QiuPing Y, XingWen Y, XueFei L, HaiQing Y, Yue Y (2019) Effects of CRRT combined with immunoadsorption on immune function regulation in patients with severe systemic lupus erythematosus. Jiangxi Med J 54:1167–1170
ShenWei W (2016) Clinical analysis of DNA immunoabsorption for systemic lupus erythematosus. Clin J Chin Med 8:124–125
Bing W, Ning Z, Jing M, XiaoLian Z, Bin X (2012) Effects of DNA immunoabsorption therapy on cytokines and clinical efficacy in patients with systemic lupus erythematosus. Chin J Med Guide 14:149–150
Jing X, Shan L, Dong L, XiaoXue Z, XiaoYang Z, DongYi H, ZhanZheng Z (2015) Clinical observation of DNA immunoadsorption for severe systemic lupus erythematosus. J Zhenzhou Univ (Med Sci) 50:98–101
XiaoYan X, Zi'An L, AiCheng Y (2014) Therapeutic effect of immunoadsorption combined with hormone and mycophenolate mofetil on severe lupus nephritis. Guangxi Med J 36:380–381,387
GangLian Y, QinDi C, LiQun M, XingYing Z (2002) The treatment with immunoadsorption for lupus nephritis. J Xi'an Med Univ 23:206–207
ShuZhen Z, GuangZhen L, ShiRong W, DeQian L (2009) Clinical observation of DNA immunoabsorption for lupus nephritis. Chin J Blood Purif 8:541–544
Qing Z, LiMing Z, Yu H, Ling Z, ShuQiang C (2015) Effects of DNA immunoadsorption combined with glucocorticoid and cyclophosphamide on immune function and renal function in elderly patients with systemic lupus erythematosus nephritis. Chin J Gerontol 35:6882–6884
XingHua Z, WeiXiong L, Lu C, BaoZhen Q, DongXia H (2017) Plasma adsorption improves immunity function and prognosis in patients with severe lupus nephritis and renal impairment, a prospective controlled study. Guangdong Med J 38:713–716
Meyersburg D, Schmidt E, Kasperkiewicz M, Zillikens D (2012) Immunoadsorption in dermatology. Ther Apher Dial 16:311–320
Zhang G, Zhang X, Chai Y, Zang S, Shi Y, Wu H (2020) Rapid induction of clinical remission by immunoadsorption for refractory lupus retinopathy complicated with life-threatening neuropsychiatric lupus. Ann Rheum Dis 79:302–304
Stummvoll GH, Schmaldienst S, Smolen JS, Derfler K, Biesenbach P (2012) Lupus nephritis: prolonged immunoadsorption (IAS) reduces proteinuria and stabilizes global disease activity. Nephrol Dial Transplant 27:618–626
Aragón CC, Posso-Osorio I, Puerta G et al (2020) Prevalence of anti-DFS70 autoantibodies in a Latin American cohort of patients with systemic lupus erythematosus and without autoimmune diseases. Clin Rheumatol. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10067-020-04990-z
Nguyen G, Delarue F, Burcklé C, Bouzhir L, Giller T, Sraer JD (2002) Pivotal role of the renin/prorenin receptor in angiotensin II production and cellular responses to renin. J Clin Invest 109:1417–1427
Stummvoll GH, Aringer M, Jansen M, Smolen JS, Derfler K, Graninger WB (2004) Immunoadsorption (IAS) as a rescue therapy in SLE: considerations on safety and efficacy. Wien Klin Wochenschr 116:716–724
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding authors
Ethics declarations
Disclosures
None.
Additional information
Publisher’s note
Springer Nature remains neutral with regard to jurisdictional claims in published maps and institutional affiliations.
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Yang, M., Liao, C., Zhu, Q. et al. Meta-analysis on the efficacy and safety of immunoadsorption for systemic lupus erythematosus among Chinese population. Clin Rheumatol 39, 3581–3592 (2020). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10067-020-05156-7
Received:
Revised:
Accepted:
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10067-020-05156-7