Abstract
Objectives
To investigate the frequency and reasons for retaking cone beam computed tomography (CBCT) scans in an oral and maxillofacial radiology imaging clinic in a dental institution.
Materials and methods
A retrospective cohort chart audit of the patient image database was performed for 1737 patients attending the Diagnostic Imaging clinic at the Prince Philip Dental Hospital from February 2016 to May 2019, and the rate of, and reasons for, CBCT image re-exposure was tallied. Patient demographics (age and gender) and CBCT acquisition parameters (CBCT unit, field-of-view (FOV), scanned region of interest, and exposure time) were recorded and correlated to retake analysis.
Results
The retake rate was 4.6% (80/1737). The most common reasons for re-exposure were incomplete FOV coverage (57.5%) and motion artifacts (27.5%). Patients under 12 years of age had a significantly higher risk for motion artifacts. CBCT for the temporomandibular joint (TMJ) had a significantly higher risk for incomplete FOV coverage.
Conclusions
Children (less than 12 years of age) demonstrate a higher frequency of retakes, principally due to motion artifacts. TMJ CBCT examinations have a higher frequency of retakes due to an incomplete FOV coverage.
Clinical relevance
Information regarding the frequency and reasons for CBCT retakes is beneficial to identify procedures, practices, or patients susceptible to additional radiation exposure and implement appropriate and specific quality control protocols.
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Acknowledgments
The authors are grateful to Ms. Kar Yan Li, Centralised Research Lab, Faculty of Dentistry, The University of Hong Kong, for her valuable assistance regarding the statistical analysis.
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This study has been funded by departmental funds only.
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Michael M. Bornstein and Andy Wai Kan Yeung contributed to the study conception and design. Material preparation, data collection, and analysis were performed by Kuofeng Hung and Liuling Hui. The first draft of the manuscript was written by Kuofeng Hung. Michael M. Bornstein, Andy Wai Kan Yeung, and William C. Scarfe contributed to the critical revision of the manuscript. All authors read and approved the final manuscript.
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All procedures performed were in accordance with the ethical standards of the institutional and/or national research committee and with the 1964 Helsinki declaration and its later amendments or comparable ethical standards. The study protocol was submitted to and approved by the local institutional review board (IRB) of the University of Hong Kong/Hospital Authority Hong Kong West Cluster (approval number UW 19-540).
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Hung, K., Hui, L., Yeung, A.W.K. et al. Image retake rates of cone beam computed tomography in a dental institution. Clin Oral Invest 24, 4501–4510 (2020). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00784-020-03315-3
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00784-020-03315-3