Abstract
We suggest two new fast and accurate methods, the fast Wiener–Hopf (FWH) method and the iterative Wiener–Hopf (IWH) method, for pricing barrier options for a wide class of Lévy processes. Both methods use the Wiener–Hopf factorization and the fast Fourier transform algorithm. We demonstrate the accuracy and fast convergence of both methods using Monte Carlo simulations and an accurate finite difference scheme, compare our results with those obtained by the Cont–Voltchkova method, and explain the differences in prices near the barrier.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Abate, J., Whitt, W.: A unified framework for numerically inverting Laplace transforms. INFORMS J. Comput. 18, 408–421 (2006)
Albanese, C., Kuznetsov, A.: Discretization schemes for subordinated processes. Working paper (2003). http://www.level3finance.com/poisson.pdf
Amin, K.: Jump-diffusion option valuation in discrete time. J. Finance 48, 1833–1863 (1993)
Alili, L., Kyprianou, A.: Some remarks on first passage of Lévy processes, the American put option and pasting principles. Ann. Appl. Probab. 15, 2062–2080 (2005)
Avram, F., Chan, T., Usabel, M.: On the valuation of constant barrier options under spectrally one-sided exponential Lévy models and Carr’s approximation for American puts. Stoch. Proc. Appl. 100, 75–107 (2002)
Asmussen, A., Avram, F., Pistorius, M.R.: Russian and American put options under exponential phase-type Lévy models. Stoch. Proc. Appl. 109, 79–111 (2004)
Barndorff-Nielsen, O.E.: Processes of normal inverse Gaussian type. Finance Stoch. 2, 41–68 (1998)
Barndorff-Nielsen, O.E., Levendorskiǐ, S.: Feller processes of normal inverse Gaussian type. Quant. Finance 1, 318–331 (2001)
Boyarchenko, M.: Carr’s randomization for finite-lived barrier options: proof of convergence. Working paper (2008). http://ssrn.com/abstract=1275666
Boyarchenko, M.: Discontinuity of value functions of certain options with barriers. Working paper (2009). http://ssrn.com/abstract=1322285
Boyarchenko, N., Levendorskiǐ, S.: On errors and bias of Fourier transform methods in quadratic term structure models. Int. J. Theor. Appl. Finance 10, 273–306 (2007)
Boyarchenko, S.I., Levendorskiǐ, S.Z.: Option pricing for truncated Lévy processes. Int. J. Theor. Appl. Finance 3, 549–552 (2000)
Boyarchenko, S.I., Levendorskiǐ, S.Z.: Perpetual American options under Lévy processes. SIAM J. Control Optim. 40, 1663–1696 (2002)
Boyarchenko, S.I., Levendorskiǐ, S.Z.: Non-Gaussian Merton–Black–Scholes Theory. World Scientific, New Jersey (2002)
Boyarchenko, S.I., Levendorskiǐ, S.Z.: Barrier options and touch-and-out options under regular Lévy processes of exponential type. Ann. Appl. Probab. 12, 1261–1298 (2002)
Boyarchenko, S.I., Levendorskiǐ, S.Z.: American options: the EPV pricing model. Ann. Finance 1, 267–292 (2005)
Boyarchenko, S.I., Levendorskiǐ, S.Z.: American options in Lévy models with stochastic interest rates. Comput. Finance 12(4) (2009). http://ssrn.com/abstract=1015409
Boyarchenko, S.I., Levendorskiǐ, S.Z.: Pricing American options in regime-switching models. SIAM J. Control Optim. 48, 1353–1376 (2009)
Broadie, M., Detemple, J.: Option pricing: valuation models and applications. Manag. Sci. 50, 1145–1177 (2004)
Carr, P., Faguet, D.: Fast accurate valuation of American options. Working paper, Cornell University, Ithaca (1994)
Carr, P.: Randomization and the American put. Rev. Financ. Stud. 11, 597–626 (1998)
Carr, P., Geman, H., Madan, D.B., Yor, M.: The fine structure of asset returns: an empirical investigation. J. Bus. 75, 305–332 (2002)
Carr, P., Hirsa, A.: Why be backward? Risk 26, 103–107 (2003)
Cont, R., Tankov, P.: Financial Modelling with Jump Processes. Chapman & Hall/CRC Press, London (2004)
Cont, R., Voltchkova, E.: A finite difference scheme for option pricing in jump diffusion and exponential Lévy models. SIAM J. Numer. Anal. 43, 1596–1626 (2005)
Eberlein, E., Keller, U.: Hyperbolic distributions in finance. Bernoulli 1, 281–299 (1995)
Eberlein, E., Keller, U., Prause, K.: New insights into smile, mispricing and value at risk: the hyperbolic model. J. Bus. 71, 371–406 (1998)
Eskin, G.I.: Boundary Problems for Elliptic Pseudo-Differential Equations. Nauka, Moscow (1973). (Transl. of Mathematical Monographs, vol. 52. Amer. Math. Soc., Providence (1980))
Glasserman, P.: Monte Carlo Methods in Financial Engineering. Springer, New York (2003)
Hirsa, A., Madan, D.B.: Pricing American options under variance gamma. J. Comput. Finance 7(2), 63–80 (2003)
Hörmander, L.: Analysis of Partial Differential Operators, vol. III. Springer, Berlin (1985)
Koponen, I.: Analytic approach to the problem of convergence of truncated Lévy flights towards the Gaussian stochastic process. Phys. Rev. E 52, 1197–1199 (1995)
Kou, S.G.: A jump-diffusion model for option pricing. Manag. Sci. 48, 1086–1101 (2002)
Kou, S., Wang, H.: First passage times of a jump diffusion process. Adv. Appl. Probab. 35, 504–531 (2003)
Kudryavtsev, O.E., Levendorskiǐ, S.Z.: Pricing of first touch digitals under normal inverse Gaussian processes. Int. J. Theor. Appl. Finance 9, 915–949 (2006)
Kyprianou, A.E., Pistorius, M.R.: Perpetual options and Canadization through fluctuation theory. Ann. Appl. Probab. 13, 1077–1098 (2003)
Levendorskiǐ, S.Z.: Pricing of the American put under Lévy processes. Int. J. Theor. Appl. Finance 7, 303–335 (2004)
Levendorskiǐ, S., Kudryavtsev, O., Zherder, V.: The relative efficiency of numerical methods for pricing American options under Lévy processes. J. Comput. Finance 9(2), 69–97 (2005)
Lipton, A.: Assets with jumps. Risk Mag. 15, 149–153 (2002)
Longstaff, F., Schwartz, E.: Valuing American options by simulation: a simple least-squares approach. Rev. Financ. Stud. 14, 113–147 (2001)
Lukacs, E.: Characteristic Functions. Charles Griffin & Company limited, London (1960)
Madan, D.B., Carr, P., Chang, E.C.: The variance gamma process and option pricing. Eur. Finance Rev. 2, 79–105 (1998)
Madan, D.B., Yor, M.: Representing the CGMY and Meixner processes as time changed Brownian motions. J. Comput. Finance 12(1), 27–47 (2008)
Matache, A.-M., Nitsche, P.-A., Schwab, C.: Wavelet Galerkin pricing of American options on Lévy driven assets. Quant. Finance 5, 403–424 (2005)
Metwally, S., Atiya, A.: Using Brownian bridge for fast simulation of jump-diffusion processes and barrier options. J. Deriv. 10, 43–54 (2002)
Poirot, J., Tankov, P.: Monte Carlo option pricing for tempered stable (CGMY) processes. Asia Pac. Financ. Mark. 13, 327–344 (2006)
Press, W., Flannery, B., Teukolsky, S., Vetterling, W.: Numerical Recipes in C: The Art of Scientific Computing. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge (1992)
Sato, K.: Lévy Processes and Infinitely Divisible Distributions. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge (1999)
Sepp, A.: Analytical pricing of double-barrier options under a double-exponential jump diffusion process: applications of Laplace transform. Int. J. Theor. Appl. Finance 7, 151–175 (2004)
Wang, I.R., Wan, J.W.I., Forsyth, P.A.: Robust numerical valuation of European and American options under the CGMY process. J. Comput. Finance 10(4), 31–69 (2007)
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Additional information
The first author is supported, in part, by grant RFBR 09-01-00781.
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Kudryavtsev, O., Levendorskiǐ, S. Fast and accurate pricing of barrier options under Lévy processes. Finance Stoch 13, 531–562 (2009). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00780-009-0103-2
Received:
Accepted:
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00780-009-0103-2