Skip to main content

Advertisement

Log in

Test-retest reliability of the English version of the Edinburgh Postnatal Depression Scale

  • Short Communication
  • Published:
Archives of Women's Mental Health Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

Test-retest reliability of the English version of the Edinburgh Postnatal Depression Scale (EPDS) has not been established. This study aimed to address this gap in psychometrics by examining test-retest reliability in a sample of 118 Australian mothers with babies aged under 12 months, with a mean of 2.82 (SD 1.38) days between test occasions. The EPDS was found to have a high level of test-retest reliability for total scores (ICC = 0.92) and PND risk categories (90.7 % agreement).

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Fig. 1

References

  • Barnett B, Matthey S, Gyaneshwar R (1999) Screening for postnatal depression in women of non-English speaking background. Arch Womens Ment Health 2:67–74

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • beyondblue (ed) (2011) Clinical practice guidelines for depression and related disorders—anxiety, biploar disorder and puerperal psychosis—in the perinatal period. A guideline for primary health care professionals beyond blue: national depression initiative, Australia

  • Cox J, Holden J, Sagovsky R (1987) Detection of postnatal depression. Development of the 10-item Edinburgh Postnatal Depression Scale. Br J Psychiatry 150:782–786

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Eberhard-Gran M, Eskild A, Tambs K, Schei B, Opjordsmoen S (2001) The Edinburgh postnatal depression scale: validation in a Norwegian community sample. Nord J Psychiatry 55:113–117

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Gibson J, McKenzie‐McHarg K, Shakespeare J, Price J, Gray R (2009) A systematic review of studies validating the Edinburgh Postnatal Depression Scale in antepartum and postpartum women. Acta Psychiatr Scand 119:350–364

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Glaze R, Cox JL (1991) Validation of a computerized version of the 10-item (self-rating) Edinburgh Postnatal Depression Scale. J Affect Disord 22:73–77

  • Guedeney N, Fermanian J (1998) Validation study of the French version of the Edinburgh Postnatal Depression Scale (EPDS): new results about use and psychometric properties. Eur Psychiatry 13:83–89

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Kernot J, Olds T, Lewis LK, Maher C (2013) Effectiveness of a facebook-delivered physical activity intervention for post-partum women: a randomized controlled trial protocol. BMC Public Health 13:518

    Article  PubMed Central  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Landis JR, Koch GG (1977) The measurement of observer agreement for categorical data. Biometrics 159–174

  • Montazeri A, Torkan B, Omidvari S (2007) The Edinburgh Postnatal Depression Scale (EPDS): translation and validation study of the Iranian version. BMC Psychiatry 7:11

    Article  PubMed Central  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Wang Y, Guo X, Lau Y, Chan KS, Yin L, Chen J (2009) Psychometric evaluation of the mainland Chinese version of the Edinburgh Postnatal Depression Scale. Int J Nurs Stud 46:813–823

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Wylie L, Hollins Martin C, Marland G, Martin CR, Rankin J (2011) The enigma of post-natal depression: an update. J Psychiatr Ment Health Nurs 18:48–58

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Download references

Acknowledgments

Ms. Kernot is supported by an Australian Postgraduate Award Scholarship. Dr. Maher is supported by an Australian Research Council Australian Postdoctoral Fellowship.

Conflict of interest

None

Ethical standards

This study was approved by the University of South Australia’s Human Research Ethics Committee (protocol number: 00000030420). Participants provided written informed consent. Therefore, this study has been performed in compliance with the ethical standards laid down in the 1964 Declaration of Helsinki and its later amendments.

Submission declaration

This manuscript has not been published previously and is not under consideration for publication elsewhere. If accepted, this manuscript will not be published elsewhere including electronically without written consent of the copyright holder. Publication of this manuscript has been approved by all authors.

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Jocelyn Kernot.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this article

Kernot, J., Olds, T., Lewis, L.K. et al. Test-retest reliability of the English version of the Edinburgh Postnatal Depression Scale. Arch Womens Ment Health 18, 255–257 (2015). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00737-014-0461-4

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00737-014-0461-4

Keywords

Navigation