Skip to main content

Advertisement

Log in

Competition and product cycles with non-diversifiable risk

  • Published:
Journal of Economics Aims and scope Submit manuscript

This paper analyzes the growth effects of competition in a product-cycle model with innovation, imitation and non-diversifiable risk. Imitation leads to oligopolistic competition and innovation restores a monopoly in the market. In contrast to the models that assume diversifiable risk, this paper shows the following. Positive profits in the oligopoly stages of the product cycle are necessary for technological change. A little intensity of competition is growth diminishing. Only if the intensity of competition exceeds a critical level, its increase enhances growth.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  • Aghion P and Howitt P (1998). Endogenous growth theory. MIT Press, Cambridge, MA

    Google Scholar 

  • Aghion P, Harris C and Vickers J (1997). Competition and growth with step-by-step innovation: an example. Eur Econ Rev 41: 771–782

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Aghion P, Harris C, Howitt P and Vickers J (2001). Competition, imitation and growth with step-by-step innovation. Rev Econ Stud 68: 467–492

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Aghion P, Bloom N, Blundell R, Griffith R and Howitt P (2005). Competition and innovation: an inverted-U relationship. Q J Econ 120: 701–728

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Cheng LK and Tao Z (1999). The impact of public policies on innovation and imitation: the role of R&D technology in growth models. Int Econ Rev 40: 187–207

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Davidson C and Segerstrom P (1998). R&D subsidies and economic growth. RAND J Econ 29: 548–577

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Dixit A and Pindyck K (1994). Investment under uncertainty. Princeton University Press, Princeton

    Google Scholar 

  • Ethier W (1982). National and international returns to scale in the modern theory of international trade. Am Econ Rev 71: 389–405

    Google Scholar 

  • Gompers P and Lerner J (1999). The venture capital cycle. The MIT Press, Cambridge, MA

    Google Scholar 

  • Grossman G and Helpman E (1991). Innovation and growth. The MIT Press, Cambridge, MA

    Google Scholar 

  • Horii R and Iwaisako T (2007). Economic growth with imperfect protection of intellectual property rights. J Econ 90: 45–85

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Mukoyama T (2003). Innovation, imitation and growth with cumulative technology. J Monet Econ 50: 361–380

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Segerstrom PS (1991). Innovation, imitation and economic growth. J Polit Econ 99: 807–827

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Segerstrom PS and Zolnierek JM (1999). The R&D incentives of industry leaders. Int Econ Rev 40: 745–766

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Tang JG and Wälde K (2001). International competition, growth and welfare. Eur Econ Rev 45: 1439–1459

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Wälde K (1999a). A model of creative destruction with undiversifiable risk and optimizing households. Econ J 109: C156–C171

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Wälde K (1999b). Optimal saving under Poisson uncertainty. J Econ Theory 87: 194–217

    Article  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Tapio Palokangas.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Palokangas, T. Competition and product cycles with non-diversifiable risk. J Econ 94, 1–30 (2008). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00712-007-0305-z

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00712-007-0305-z

Keywords

JEL Classifications

Navigation