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Synthesis and application of a novel lysine-based polyol for preparation of polyurethane

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Abstract

The synthesis of a novel l-lysine-based polyol derivative and the potential and limitations of such polyols as an alternative to petroleum polyols are reported. The reaction mechanism for the formation of l-lysine-based polyols is also described. This novel class of l-lysine-based polyols with high hydroxyl values and no acid values can be used in rigid polyurethane foams instead of some petroleum polyols. The l-lysine-based rigid polyurethane foams have low density, high closed cell content, low thermal conductivity, and high compressive strength.

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Acknowledgments

Financial support from the National key Basic Research Program of China (973 Program) (2012CB725204 and 2012CB721104) and Program for Changjiang Scholars and Innovative Research Team in University (Grant No. IRT1066) is gratefully acknowledged. The authors also thank Dr Hai-feng Gan of the Nanjing University of Technology for the supply of lysine via biological fermentation.

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Correspondence to Kai Guo.

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Li, X., Fang, Z., Ji, D. et al. Synthesis and application of a novel lysine-based polyol for preparation of polyurethane. Monatsh Chem 145, 79–84 (2014). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00706-013-0998-3

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00706-013-0998-3

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