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Intramolecular Diels–Alder cyclization of biodihydroxylated benzoic acid derivatives towards novel heterocyclic scaffolds

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Abstract

The potential of biodihydroxylated benzoic acid derivatives as versatile precursors for the construction of polycyclic scaffolds was investigated. Ralstonia eutropha B9 was used to biodihydroxylate sodium benzoate to sodium (1S,2R)-1,2-dihydroxycyclohexa-3,5-diene-1-carboxylate in high optical purity (>95% ee). The required cyclization precursors could be obtained in moderate to excellent yields after protection of the intermediate and subsequent functional group transformation. Intramolecular Diels–Alder cylizations were carried out under thermal or microwave conditions leading to enantiomerically pure products with five chiral centers.

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Acknowledgments

The authors would like to thank Assistant Professor Dr. Christian Hametner (Vienna University of Technology) for performing NMR-based structural assignment. The Ralstonia eutropha B9 mutant strain was a generous gift from Professor Andrew G. Myers, Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, Harvard University, Cambridge, MA, USA.

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Correspondence to Marko D. Mihovilovic.

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Fischer, T.C.M., Leisch, H.G. & Mihovilovic, M.D. Intramolecular Diels–Alder cyclization of biodihydroxylated benzoic acid derivatives towards novel heterocyclic scaffolds. Monatsh Chem 141, 699–707 (2010). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00706-010-0291-7

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00706-010-0291-7

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