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Evolutionary analysis of a newly isolated Banna virus strain from Yunnan, China

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Abstract

Banna virus (BAV) is a typical arbovirus whose infection is associated with fever and viral encephalitis. The whole genome of BAV is composed of 12 RNA segments. BAVs, which have been divided into three genotypes (A, B, and C) based on phylogenetic analysis of segment 12 or segment 9, are currently undergoing rapid evolution. Recent studies have shown that BAV variation can exceed intraspecific limits and generate novel viruses. In the current study, a new BAV strain, named 113c5, was isolated from Culex tritaeniorhynchus and found to be a member of genotype A2 based on phylogenetic analysis of segments 9 and 12. The complete genome sequence of the new BAV strain described in the current study might contribute to the surveillance of evolutionary characteristics of BAVs.

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Funding

The current study was supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (81560548) and the CAMS Innovation Fund for Medical Sciences (CIFMS) (2017-I2M-2-006). The funders had no role in the study design, data collection and analysis, decision to publish, or preparation of the manuscript.

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Authors and Affiliations

  1. Institute of Medical Biology, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical college, Kunming, 650118, China

    Jianfang Li, Yanhan Li, Ningzhu Hu, Jing Sun, Meini Wu & Yunzhang Hu

  2. Yunnan Key Laboratory of Vaccine Research and Development of Severe Infection Disease, Kunming, 650118, China

    Jianfang Li, Yanhan Li, Ningzhu Hu, Jing Sun, Meini Wu & Yunzhang Hu

  3. Yunnan Provincial Key Laboratory of Vector-borne Diseases Control and Research, Yunnan Provincial Center of Arborvirus Research, Yunnan Institute of Parasitic Diseases, Pu’er, 665000, Yunnan, China

    Xiaofang Guo & Hongning Zhou

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  1. Jianfang Li
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  2. Xiaofang Guo
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  3. Yanhan Li
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Correspondence to Hongning Zhou or Yunzhang Hu.

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Li, J., Guo, X., Li, Y. et al. Evolutionary analysis of a newly isolated Banna virus strain from Yunnan, China. Arch Virol 167, 1221–1223 (2022). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00705-022-05403-z

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00705-022-05403-z

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