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Identification of rehmannia virus 1, a novel putative member of the genus Closterovirus, from Rehmannia glutinosa

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Abstract

Transcriptome sequencing analysis of a symptomatic Rehmannia glutinosa plant revealed a virome containing two known RNA viruses and one novel virus. In this study, we examined the molecular and biological characteristics of the novel virus. The complete genome of the novel virus is composed of monopartite single-stranded RNA of 15,322 nucleotides with 69% nucleotide sequence identity (with 68% coverage) to tobacco virus 1. Its genome organization is typical of the members of the genus Closterovirus, containing nine putative open reading frames. Molecular and phylogenetic analyses of the genome and encoded protein sequences strongly support that the identified virus is a new species of the genus Closterovirus in the family Closteroviridae. The name rehmannia virus 1 (ReV1) is proposed for this novel virus.

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Acknowledgements

This research was supported by a grant from the Agenda Program (PJ01260902) funded by the Rural Development Administration of Korea.

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Authors and Affiliations

  1. Horticultural and Herbal Crop Environment Division, National Institute of Horticultural and Herbal Science, Rural Development Administration, Wanju, 55365, Republic of Korea

    Sun-Jung Kwon, In-Sook Cho, Ju-Yeon Yoon & Gug-Seoun Choi

  2. Department of Herbal Crop Research, National Institute of Horticultural and Herbal Science, Rural Development Administration, Eumseong, 27709, Republic of Korea

    Meilan Jin

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  1. Sun-Jung Kwon
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  2. Meilan Jin
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  3. In-Sook Cho
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  4. Ju-Yeon Yoon
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  5. Gug-Seoun Choi
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Correspondence to Sun-Jung Kwon.

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This article does not contain any studies with human participants or animals performed by any of the authors.

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Handling Editor: Ioannis E. Tzanetakis.

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Kwon, SJ., Jin, M., Cho, IS. et al. Identification of rehmannia virus 1, a novel putative member of the genus Closterovirus, from Rehmannia glutinosa. Arch Virol 163, 3383–3388 (2018). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00705-018-4014-4

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00705-018-4014-4

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