Skip to main content
Log in

Multi-granulation bipolar-valued fuzzy probabilistic rough sets and their corresponding three-way decisions over two universes

  • Methodologies and Application
  • Published:
Soft Computing Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

This article introduces general framework of multi-granulation bipolar-valued fuzzy (BVF) probabilistic rough sets (MG-BVF-PRSs) models in multi-granulation BVF probabilistic approximation space over two universes. Four types of MG-BVF-PRSs are established, by the four different conditional probabilities of BVF event. For different constraints on parameters, we obtain four kinds of each type MG-BVF-PRSs over two universes. To find a suitable way of explaining and determining these parameters in each kind of each type MG-BVF-PRS, three-way decisions (3WDs) are studied based on Bayesian minimum-risk procedure, i.e., the multi-granulation BVF decision-theoretic rough set (MG-BVF-DTRS) approach. The main contribution of this paper is twofold. One is to extend the fuzzy probabilistic rough set (FPRS) to MG-BVF-PRS model over two universes. Another is to present an approach to select parameters in MG-BVF-PRS modeling by using the process of decision making under conditions of risk.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Fig. 1
Fig. 2
Fig. 3
Fig. 4
Fig. 5

We’re sorry, something doesn't seem to be working properly.

Please try refreshing the page. If that doesn't work, please contact support so we can address the problem.

References

  • Atanassov KT (1986) Intuitionistic fuzzy sets. Fuzzy Sets Syst 20:87–96

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Cacioppo JT, Gardner WL, Berntson GG (1997) Beyond bipolar conceptualizations and measures: the case of attitudes and evaluation space. Pers Soc Psychol Rev 1:3–25

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Chen DG, Zhang L, Zhao SY, Hu QH, Zhu PF (2012) A novel algorithm for finding reducts with fuzzy rough sets. IEEE Trans Fuzzy Syst 20(2):385–389

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Deng X, Yao Y (2014) Decision-theoretic three-way approximations of fuzzy sets. Inf Sci 279:702–715

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  • Dou HL, Yang XB, Fan JY, Xu SP (2012) The models of variable precision multigranulation rough sets, RSKT 2012. LNCS 7414:465–473

    Google Scholar 

  • Dubois D, Prade H (2008) An introduction to bipolar representations of information and preference. Int J Intell Syst 23:866–877

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Gau WL, Tan JM (1993) Vague sets. IEEE Trans Syst Man Cybern 23:610–614

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Gut A (2013) Probability—a graduate course, 2nd edn. Springer, New York

    Book  Google Scholar 

  • Han Y, Shi P, Chen S (2015) Bipolar-valued rough fuzzy set and its applications to decision information system. IEEE Trans Fuzzy Syst 33(6):2358–2370

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Li JH, Ren Y, Mei CL, Qian YH, Yang XB (2016) A comparative study of multi-granulation rough sets and concept lattices via rule acquisition. Knowl-Based Syst 91:152–164

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Liang DC, Liu D, Pedrycz W, Hu P (2013) Triangular fuzzy decision-theoretic rough sets. Int J Approx Reason 54:1087–1106

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Lin GP, Qian YH, Li JJ (2012) NMGRS—neighborhood-based multigranulation rough sets. Int J Approx Reason 53(7):1080–1093

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  • Lin GP, Liang JY, Qian YH (2013) Multigranulation rough sets: from partition to covering. Inf Sci 241:101–118

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  • Lin YJ, Li JJ, Lin PR, Lin GP, Chen JK (2014) Feature selection via neighborhood multi-granulation fusion. Knowl-Based Syst 67:162–168

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Lin G, Liang J, Qian Y, Li J (2016) A fuzzy multigranulation decision-theoretic approach to multi-source fuzzy information systems. Knowl-Based Syst 91:102–113

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Ma W, Sun B (2012a) On relationship between probabilistic rough set and bayesian risk decision over two universes. Int J Gen Syst 41:225–245

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  • Ma W, Sun B (2012b) Probabilistic rough set over two universes and rough entropy. Int J Approx Reason 53:608–619

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  • Pawlak Z (1982) Rough set. Int J Comput Inf Sci 11:341–356

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Pdrycz W (2013) Granular computing: analysis and design of intelligent systems. CRC Press, Francis Taylor, Boca Raton

    Book  Google Scholar 

  • Qian YH, Liang JY, Pedrycz W, Dang CY (2010a) Positive approximation: an accelerator for attribute reduction in rough set theory. Artif Intell 174:597–618

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  • Qian YH, Liang JY, Yao YY, Dang CY (2010b) MGRS–a multi-granulation rough set. Inf Sci 180:949–970

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  • Qian YH, Zhang H, Sang YL, Liang JY (2014) Multigranulation decision-theoretic rough sets. Int J Approx Reason 55:225–237

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  • She YH, He XL (2012) On the structure of the multigranulation rough set model. Knowl-Based Syst 36:81–92

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Sun B, Ma W, Zhao H (2014) Decision-theoretic rough fuzzy set model and application. Inf Sci 283:180–196

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  • Sun B, Ma W, Chen X (2015) Fuzzy rough set on probabilistic approximation space over two universes and its application to emergency decision-making. Exp Syst 32:507–521

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Sun B, Ma W, Zhao H (2016) An approach to emergency decision making based on decision-theoretic rough set over two universes. Soft Comput 20(9):3617–3628

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Tree GD, Zadrony S, Bronselaer AJ (2010) Handling bipolarity in elementary queries to possibilistic databases. IEEE Trans Fuzzy Syst 18(3):599–612

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Yang HL, Liao X, Wang S, Wang J (2013) Fuzzy probabilistic rough set model on two universes and its applications. Int J Approx Reason 54:1410–1420

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  • Yang XB, Qi Y, Yu HL, Song XN, Yang JY (2014) Updating multigranulation rough approximations with increasing of granular structures. Knowl-Based Syst 64:59–69

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Yao YY (2001) Information granulation and rough set approximation. Int J Intell Syst 16:87–104

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Yao YY (2007) Decision-theoretic rough set models. Lect Notes Comput Sci 4481:1–12

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Yao YY (2008) Probabilistic rough set approximations. Int J Approx Reason 49:255–271

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Yao YY (2010) Three-way decisions with probabilistic rough sets. Inf Sci 180:341–353

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  • Yao YY (2011) The superiority of three-way decisions in probabilistic rough set models. Inf Sci 181:1080–1096

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  • Yao Y, She Y (2016) Rough set models in multigranulation spaces. Inf Sci 327:40–56

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  • Yao YY, Wong SKW (1992) A decision theoretic framework for approximating concepts. Int J Man-Mach Stud 37:793–809

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Yao YY, Zhou B (2010) Naive Bayesian rough sets. Lect Notes Comput Sci 6401:719–726

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Zadeh LA (1965) Fuzzy sets. Inf Control 8:338–358

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Zadeh LA (1968) Probability measures of fuzzy events. J Math Anal Appl 23:421–427

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  • Zadeh LA (1975) The concept of a linguistic variable and its application to approximate reasoning. Inf Sci 8:199–249

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  • Zadeh LA (1979) Fuzzy sets and information granularity. In: Gupta N, Ragade R, Yager R (eds) Advances in fuzzy set theory and applications. North-Holland, Amsterdam, pp 3–18

    Google Scholar 

  • Zhang WR (1994) Bipolar fuzzy sets and relations: a computational framework for cognitive modeling and multiagent decision analysis. In: Proceeding of IEEE Conference, pp 305–309

  • Zhang WR (2011) Yin Yang bipolar relativity: a unifying theory of nature, agents and causality with application in quantum computing, cognitive informatics and life sciences. IGI Global, Hersgey and New York

    Book  Google Scholar 

  • Zhang WR, Zhang L (2004) Yin Yang bipolar logic and bipolar fuzzy logic. Inf Sci 165(3–4):265–287

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  • Zhao XR, Hu BQ (2015) Fuzzy and interval-valued decision-theoretic rough set approaches based on the fuzzy probability measure. Inf Sci 298:534–554

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  • Zhao XR, Hu BQ (2016) Fuzzy probabilistic rough sets and their corresponding three-way decisions. Knowl-Based Syst 91:126–142

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Zhao SY, Tsang CC, Chen DG (2009) The model of fuzzy variable precision rough sets. IEEE Trans Fuzzy Syst 17(2):451–467

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Zhao SY, Chen H, Li CP, Zhai MY (2013) RFRR—robust fuzzy rough reduction. IEEE Trans Fuzzy Syst 21(5):825–841

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Ziarko W (2002) Set approximation quality measures in the variable precision rough set model. In: Proceedings of the 2nd International Conference on Hybrid Intelligent Systems (HIS”02). Soft Comput Syst 87:442–452

  • Ziarko W (2008) Probabilistic approach to rough sets. Int J Approx Reason 49:272–284

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

Download references

Acknowledgements

The authors would like to thank the Associate Editor and reviewers for their thoughtful comments and valuable suggestions. Some tables and figures are directly benefitted from the reviewers comments.

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Prasenjit Mandal.

Ethics declarations

Conflict of interest

Prasenjit Mandal and A. S. Ranadive declare that there is no conflict of interest.

Ethical approval

This article does not contain any study performed on humans or animals by the authors.

Informed consent

Informed consent was obtained from all individual participants included in the study.

Additional information

Communicated by V. Loia.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this article

Mandal, P., Ranadive, A.S. Multi-granulation bipolar-valued fuzzy probabilistic rough sets and their corresponding three-way decisions over two universes. Soft Comput 22, 8207–8226 (2018). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00500-017-2765-6

Download citation

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00500-017-2765-6

Keywords

Navigation