Skip to main content

Advertisement

Log in

Lithium-induced membranous glomerulonephropathy in a pediatric patient

  • Brief Report
  • Published:
Pediatric Nephrology Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

Lithium-induced glomerular toxicity is an infrequent occurrence in pediatric patients. We report a 13-year-old patient presenting with clinical and laboratory evidence of renal insufficiency after long-term lithium use. Biopsy revealed membranous glomerulonephropathy. Discontinuation of the lithium treatment resulted in resolution of the symptoms and laboratory abnormalities. Other alkali metals have been implicated as risk factors for membranous glomerulonephropathy. To the best of our knowledge, this is the first reported case of lithium-induced glomerulonephropathy in a pediatric patient.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Fig. 1

References

  1. Grünfeld J-P, Rossier BC (2009) Lithium nephrotoxicity revisited. Nat Rev Nephrol 5:270–276

    Article  Google Scholar 

  2. Markowitz GS, Radhakrishnan J, Kambham N, Valeri AM, Hines WH, D’Agati VD (2000) Lithium nephrotoxicity: a progressive combined glomerular and tubulointerstitial nephropathy. J Am Soc Nephrol 11:1439–1448

    CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  3. Phan L, Coulomb F, Boudon M, Gallois H, Leinknecht D (1991) Extramembranous glomerulonephritis induced by lithium. Nephrologie 12:185–187

    CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  4. Bosquet S, Descombes E, Gauthier T, Fellay G, Regamey C (1997) Nephrotic syndrome during lithium therapy. Nephrol Dial Transplant 12:2728–2731

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  5. Wood IK, Parmelee DX, Foreman JW (1989) Lithium-induced nephrotic syndrome. Am J Psychiatry 146:84–87

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  6. Sakarcan A, Thomas DB, O’Reilly KP, Richards RW (2002) Lithium-induced nephrotic syndrome in a young pediatric patient. Pediatr Nephrol 17:290–292

    Article  Google Scholar 

  7. Petersen CE, Amaral S, Frosch E (2008) Lithium-induced nephrotic syndrome in a prepubertal boy. J Child Adolesc Psychopharmacol 18:210–213

    Article  Google Scholar 

  8. Watanabe T (2002) Membranous glomerulonephritis in a patient with unilateral renal agenesis. Nephron 91:159–161

    Article  Google Scholar 

  9. Moskovitz R, Springer P, Urquhart M (1981) Lithium-induced nephrotic syndrome. Am J Psychiatry 138:382–383

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  10. Aymaz S, Gross O, Krakamp B, Ortmann M, Dienes HP, Weber M (2001) Membranous nephropathy from exposure to mercury in the fluorescent-tube-recycling industry. Nephrol Dial Transplant 16:2253–2255

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Gunjeet K. Kala.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Kala, G.K., Mogri, M., Weber-Shrikant, E. et al. Lithium-induced membranous glomerulonephropathy in a pediatric patient. Pediatr Nephrol 24, 2267–2269 (2009). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00467-009-1245-3

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Revised:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00467-009-1245-3

Keywords

Navigation