Abstract
Catheter replacement and cuff-shaving are performed as a surgical treatment against tunnel infection (TI) in patients on chronic peritoneal dialysis. The efficacy of catheter replacement is well established, but that of cuff-shaving is not. For the purpose of evaluating the efficacy of cuff-shaving, we compared the time interval between each procedure and subsequent TI. In order to perform this comparison, we reviewed data from 32 cuff-shaving procedures and 29 catheter replacement procedures at Tokyo Metropolitan Kiyose Children’s Hospital in the period from 1 March 1991 to 1 May 2001, retrospectively. There was no significant difference in the time interval between each procedure and subsequent TI ( P =0.284). The incidence of recurrence was no more than 12.5% for the cuff-shaving procedures. The incidence of peritonitis due to post-surgery TI with the cuff-shaving procedures was 9.3% and 6.8% with the replacement procedure ( P =0.725). There was no significant variation in time interval to post-cuff-shaving TI according to the reason for the cuff-shaving procedure. In conclusion, cuff-shaving may be worth considering for TI in adequately selected patients.
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Acknowledgements
We thank Professor T. Nagai and Dr. K. Obata from the Department of Pediatrics, Dokkyo University School of Medicine, Koshigaya Hospital, for their kind review of the manuscript and helpful advice.
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Yoshino, A., Honda, M., Ikeda, M. et al. Merit of the cuff-shaving procedure in children with tunnel infection. Pediatr Nephrol 19, 1267–1272 (2004). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00467-004-1621-y
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00467-004-1621-y