Skip to main content
Log in

Stenosis after use of the double-stapling technique for reconstruction after laparoscopy-assisted total gastrectomy

  • Published:
Surgical Endoscopy Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

Background

The double-stapling technique (DST) for esophagojejunostomy using the transorally inserted anvil (OrVil; Covidien Japan, Tokyo, Japan) is one of the reconstruction methods used after laparoscopy-assisted total gastrectomy (LATG). This technique has potential advantages in terms of less invasive surgery without the need to create a complicated intraabdominal anastomosis.

Methods

From 2008 to 2011, 262 patients with gastric cancer underwent total gastrectomy and reconstruction with a Roux-en-Y anastomosis, and 52 patients underwent LATG with DST. A retrospective analysis then was performed comparing the patients who experienced postoperative stenosis after LATG-DST (positive group) and the patients who did not (negative group). A comparative analysis was performed among patients comparing conventional open total gastrectomy and LATG, and multivariate analysis was performed to evaluate risk factors for the development of anastomotic stenosis.

Results

A minor leak was found in 1 patient (1.9 %), and 11 patients experienced anastomotic stenosis (21 %) after LATG with DST. Among the patients with anastomotic stenosis, three (3/4, 75 %) anastomoses were performed with the 21-mm end-to-end anastomosis (EEA) stapler, and eight anastomoses were performed (8/47, 17 %) with the 25-mm EEA stapler. The median interval to the diagnosis of anastomotic stenosis was 43 days after surgery. The patients with stenosis needed endoscopic balloon dilation an average of four times, and the rate of perforation after dilation was 13 %. The clinical and operative characteristics did not differ between the two groups. Anastomotic stenosis after open total gastrectomy occurred in two cases (0.98 %). Multivariate analysis showed that the size of the EEA stapler and the use of DST were risk factors for anastomotic stenosis.

Conclusion

Esophagojejunostomy using DST with OrVil is useful in performing a minimally invasive procedure but carries a high risk of anastomotic stenosis.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Fig. 1
Fig. 2
Fig. 3
Fig. 4
Fig. 5
Fig. 6
Fig. 7

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Kitano S, Shiraishi N, Fujii K, Yasuda K, Inomata M, Adachi Y (2002) A randomized controlled trial comparing open vs laparoscopy-assisted distal gastrectomy for the treatment of early gastric cancer: an interim report. Surgery 131:306–311

    Article  Google Scholar 

  2. Husher CGS, Mingoli A, Sgarzini G, Sansonetti A, Paola MD, Recher A, Ponzano C (2005) Laparoscopic versus open subtotal gastrectomy for distal gastric cancer: five-year results of a randomized prospective trial. Ann Surg 214:232–237

    Article  Google Scholar 

  3. Lee JH, Han HS, Lee JH (2005) A prospective randomized study comparing open vs laparoscopy-assisted distal gasterectomy in early gastric cancer. Surg Endosc 19:168–173

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  4. Hayashi H, Ochiai T, Shimada H, Gunji Y (2005) Prospective randomized study of open vs laparoscopy-assisted distal gastrectomy with extraperigastric lymph node dissection for early gastric cancer. Surg Endosc 9:1172–1176

    Article  Google Scholar 

  5. Kim YW, Baik YH, Yun YH, Nam BH, Kim DH, Choi IJ, Bae JM (2008) Improved quality of life outcomes after laparoscopy-assisted distal gastrectomy for early gastric cancer: results of a prospective randomized clinical trial. Ann Surg 248:721–727

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  6. Kim HH, Hyung WJ, Cho GS, Kim MC, Han SU, Kim W, Ryu SW, Lee HJ, Song KY (2010) Morbidity and mortality of laparoscopic gastrectomy versus open gastrectomy for gastric cancer; an interim report—a phase III multicenter, prospective, randomized trial (KLASS Trial). Ann Surg 25:417–420

    Article  Google Scholar 

  7. Bracale U, Marzano E, Nastro P, Barone M, Cuccurullo D, Cutini G, Corcione F, Pignata G (2010) Side-to-side esophagojejunostomy during totally laparoscopic total gastrectomy for malignant disease: a multicenter study. Surg Endosc 24:2475–2479

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  8. Kazuki Inaba K, Satoh S, Ishida Y, Taniguchi K, Isogaki J, Kanaya S, Uyama I (2010) Overlap method: novel intracorporeal esophagojejunostomy after laparoscopic total gastrectomy. J Am Coll Surg 211:25–29

    Article  Google Scholar 

  9. Shinohara T, Kanaya S, Taniguchi K, Fujita T, Yanaga K, Uyama I (2009) Laparoscopic total gastrecomy with D2 lymph node dissection for gastric cancer. Arch Surg 144:1138–1142

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  10. Okabe H, Obama K, Tanaka E, Nomura A, Kawamura J, Nagayama S, Itami A, Watanabe G, Kanaya S, Sakai Y (2009) Intracorporeal esophagojejunal anastomosis after gastrectomy for patients with gastric cancer. Surg Endosc 23:2167–2171

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  11. Sakuramoto S, Kikuchi S, Futawatari N, Moriya H, Katada N, Yamashita K, Watanabe M (2010) Technique of esophagojejunostomy using transoral placement of the pretilted anvil head after laparoscopic gastrectomy for gastric cancer. Surgery 147:742–747

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  12. Sakuramoto S, Kikuchi S, Futawatari N, Katada N, Moriya H, Hirai K, Yamashita K, Watanabe M (2009) Laparoscopy-assisted pancreas- and spleen-preserving total gastrectomy for gastric cancer as compared with open total gastrectomy. Surg Endosc 23:2416–2423

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  13. Usui S, Yoshida T, Ito K, Hiranuma S, Kudo S, Iwai T (2005) Laparoscopy-assisted total gastrectomy for early gastric cancer comparison with conventional open total gastrectomy. Surg Laparosc Endosc Percutan Tech 15:309–314

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  14. Mochiki E, Toyasu Y, Ogata K, Andoh H, Ohno T, Aihara R, Asao T, Kuwano H (2008) Laparoscopy-assisted total gastrectomy with lymph node dissection for upper and middle gastric cancer. Surg Endosc 22:1997–2002

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  15. Jeong GA, Cho GS, Kim HH, Lee HJ, Ryu SW, Song KY (2009) Laparoscopy-assisted total gastrectomy for gastric cancer: a multicenter retrospective analysis. Surgery 146:469–474

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  16. Japanese Gastric Cancer Association (2011) Japanese classification of gasatric carcinoma: 3rd English edition. Gastric Cancer 14:101–112

    Article  Google Scholar 

  17. Clavien PA, Barkun J, Oliveira ML, Vauthey JN, Dindo D, Schulick RD, Santibanes E, Pekolj J, Slankamenac K, Bassi C, Graf R, Volanthen R, Padbury R, Cameron JL, Makuuchi M (2009) The Clavien-Dindo classification of surgical complications: five-year experience. Ann Surg 250:187–196

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  18. Hyodo M, Hosoya Y, Hirashima Y, Haruta H, Kurashina K, Saito S, Yokoyama T, Arai W, Zuiki T, Yasuda Y, Nagai H (2007) Minimum leakage rate (0.5 %) of stapled esophagojejunostomy with sacrifice of a small part of the jejunum after total gastrectomy in 390 consecutive patients. Dig Surg 24:169–172

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  19. Fukagawa T, Gotoda T, Oda I, Deguchi Y, Saka M, Morita S, Katai H (2010) Stenosis of esophagojejuno anastomosis after gastric surgery. World J Surg 34:1859–1863

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  20. Fahad Alasfar F, Sabnis AA, Liu RC, Chand B (2009) Stricture rate after laparoscopic Roux-en-Y gastric bypass with a 21-mm circular stapler: the Cleveland clinic experience. Med Princ Pract 18:364–367

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  21. Shimada S, Matsuda M, Uno K, Matsuzaki H, Murakami S, Ogawa M (1996) A new device for the treatment of coloproctostomic stricture after double stapling anastomoses. Ann Surg 224:603–608

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  22. Bannura GC, Cumsille MAG, Barrera AE, Contreras JP, Melo CL, Soto DC (2004) Predictive factors of stenosis after stapled colorectal anastomosis: prospective analysis of 179 consecutive patients. World J Surg 28:921–925

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  23. Ambrosetti P, Francis K, Peyer RD, Frossard JL (2008) Colorectal anastomotic stenosis after elective laparoscopic sigmoidectomy for diverticular disease: a prospective evaluation of 68 patients. Dis Colon Rectum 51:1345–1349

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  24. Kinoshita T, Oshiro T, Ito K, Shibasaki H, Okazumi S, Katoh R (2010) Intracorporeal circular-stapled esophagojejunostomy using hand-sewn purse-string suture after laparoscopic total gastrectomy. Surg Endosc 24:2908–2912

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  25. Takiguchi S, Sekimoto M, Fujiwara Y, Miyata H, Yasuda T, Doki Y, Yano M, Monden M (2005) A simple technique for performing laparoscopic purse-string suturing during circular stapling anastomosis. Surg Today 35:896–899

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  26. Usui S, Nagai K, Hiranuma S, Takiguchi N, Matsumoto A, Sanada K (2008) Laparoscopy-assisted esophagoenteral anastomosis using endoscopic purse-string suture instrument “Endo-PSI (II)” and circular stapler. Gastric Cancer 11:233–237

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  27. Omori T, Oyama T, Mizutani S, Tori M, Nakajima K, Akamatsu H, Nakahara M, Nishida T (2009) A simple and safe technique for esophagojejunostomy using the hemidouble stapling technique in laparoscopy-assisted total gastrectomy. Am J Surg 197:13–17

    Article  Google Scholar 

  28. Hirahara N, Tanaka T, Yano S, Yamanoi A, Minari Y, Kawabata Y, Ueda S, Hira E, Yamamoto T, Nishi T, Hyakudomi R, Inao T (2011) Reconstruction of the gastrointestinal tract by hemi-double stapling method for the esophagus and jejunum using EEA OrVil in laparoscopic total gastrectomy and proximal gastrectomy. Surg Laparosc Endosc Percutan Tech 21:11–15

    Article  Google Scholar 

  29. Kunisaki C, Makino H, Oshima T, Fujii S, Kimura J, Takagawa R, Kosaka T, Akiyama H, Morita S, Endo I (2011) Application of the transorally anvil (OrVil) after laparoscopy-assisted total gastrectomy. Surg Endosc 25:1300–1305

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Download references

Disclosures

Toru Zuiki, Yoshinori Hosoya, Yuji Kaneda, Kentaro Kurashina, Shin Saito, Takashi Ui, Hidenori Haruta, Masanobu Hyodo, Naohiro Sata, Alan T. Lefor and Yoshikazu Yasuda have no conflicts of interest or financial ties to disclose.

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Toru Zuiki.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Zuiki, T., Hosoya, Y., Kaneda, Y. et al. Stenosis after use of the double-stapling technique for reconstruction after laparoscopy-assisted total gastrectomy. Surg Endosc 27, 3683–3689 (2013). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00464-013-2945-0

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00464-013-2945-0

Keywords

Navigation