Skip to main content

Advertisement

Log in

Laparoscopic treatment for Mirizzi syndrome

  • Original article
  • Published:
Surgical Endoscopy And Other Interventional Techniques Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

Background: Mirizzi syndrome is an uncommon complication of longstanding gallstone disease resulting in obstructive jaundice and remains surgically challenging. Mirizzi syndrome is generally considered a contraindication to laparoscopic surgery. We present the surgical experience of 11 consecutive patients with Mirizzi syndrome who were diagnosed correctly preoperatively and treated laparoscopically. Methods: From January 1991 to December 2001, 4,560 patients underwent laparoscopic cholecystectomy for gallbladder lesions, 11 (0.24%) of whom were diagnosed with Mirizzi syndrome. Results: The 11 patients diagnosed with Mirizzi syndrome included four men and seven women, with ages ranging from 21 to 72 years (median, 54). There were 10 patients with Mirizzi syndrome type I (one was caused by gallbladder cancer in the neck), and 1 patient with type II, according to McSherry’s classification. Right upper quadrant abdominal pain was the most common symptom, occurring in all 11 patients. All 11 patients were diagnosed correctly preoperatively by endoscopic retrograde cholangiography (ERCP) with 100% sensitivity. Four of the 11 patients (36.4%) were converted to open procedure. The postoperative course was uneventful, except for one patient complicated with a residual common bile duct stone. Hospital stay ranged from 4 to 33 days (median, 7). Conclusions: Mirizzi syndrome is an uncommon disorder. Preoperative suspicion is crucial for correct preoperative diagnosis. ERCP is the most useful tool for correct preoperative diagnosis and consequent prevention of common bile duct injury during operation. Should Mirizzi syndrome be diagnosed, laparoscopic treatment is a feasible and safe procedure, especially for type I Mirizzi syndrome.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Figure 1
Figure 2

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. A Abou-Saif FH Al-Kawas (2002) ArticleTitleComplications of gallstone disease: Mirizzi syndrome, cholecystocholedochal fistula, and gallstone ileus. Am J Gastroenterol 97 249–254 Occurrence Handle10.1016/S0002-9270(01)04013-8 Occurrence Handle11866258

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  2. HU Baer JB Matthew WP Schweizer P Gertsch LG Blumgart (1990) ArticleTitleManagement of the Mirizzi syndrome and the surgical implications of cholecystocholedochal fistula. Br J Surg 77 743–752 Occurrence Handle1:STN:280:By%2BA2crhs1M%3D Occurrence Handle2383747

    CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  3. JS Bagia L North DR Hunt (2001) ArticleTitleMirizzi syndrome: an extra hazard for laparoscopic surgery. ANZ J Surg 71 394–397 Occurrence Handle10.1046/j.1440-1622.2001.02142.x Occurrence Handle1:STN:280:DC%2BD3MzpvV2mtA%3D%3D Occurrence Handle11450912

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  4. C Balaque EM Targarona JJ Espert et al. (1997) ArticleTitleMirizzi’s syndrome: diagnostic and therapeutic controversies in the laparoscopic era [Abstract]. Surg Endosc 11 511

    Google Scholar 

  5. R Berta GC Pansini P Zamboni G Navarra M Bertasi G Vasquez A Liboni (1995) ArticleTitleTrattamento laparoscopico della syndrome di Mirizzi. Minerva Chir 50 547–552 Occurrence Handle1:STN:280:BymD1MvhtVY%3D Occurrence Handle7501210

    CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  6. NR Binnie SJ Nixon KR Palmer (1992) ArticleTitleMirizzi syndrome managed by endoscopic stenting and laparoscopic cholecystectomy. Br J Surg 79 647 Occurrence Handle1:STN:280:By2A2MznvFA%3D Occurrence Handle1643475

    CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  7. C Bower DM Nagoney (1988) ArticleTitleMirizzi syndrome. Hepatopancreatobiliary Surg 1 67–76 Occurrence Handle1:STN:280:By6D1cvktVc%3D

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  8. PK Chowbey A Sharma V Mann R Khullar M Baijal A Vashistha (2000) ArticleTitleThe management of Mirizzi syndrome in the laparoscopic era. Surg Laparosc Endosc Percutan Tech 10 11–14 Occurrence Handle10.1097/00019509-200002000-00003 Occurrence Handle1:STN:280:DC%2BD3cvpsVCksQ%3D%3D Occurrence Handle10872519

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  9. S Contini R Dalla Valle R Zinicola GC Botta (1999) ArticleTitleUndiagnosed Mirizzi’s syndrome: a word of caution for laparoscopic surgeons—a report of three cases and review of the literature. J Laparoendosc Adv Surg Tech 9 197–203 Occurrence Handle1:STN:280:DyaK1M3kvFCnsg%3D%3D

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  10. MJ Curet DE Rosendale S Congilosi (1994) ArticleTitleMirizzi syndrome in a Native American population. Am J Surg 168 616–621 Occurrence Handle1:STN:280:ByqD28fmsV0%3D Occurrence Handle7978006

    CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  11. A Cuschieri F Dubois J Mouiel et al. (1991) ArticleTitleThe European experience with laparoscopic cholecystectomy. Am J Surg 161 385–387 Occurrence Handle1:STN:280:By6C2MfgvFU%3D Occurrence Handle1825763

    CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  12. RE England DF Martin (1997) ArticleTitleEndoscopic management of Mirizzi’s syndrome. Gut 40 272–276 Occurrence Handle1:STN:280:ByiB38rmtVY%3D Occurrence Handle9071944

    CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  13. KY Kok PY Goh SS Ngoi (1998) ArticleTitleManagement of Mirizzi’s syndrome in the laparoscopic era. Surg Endosc 12 1242–1244

    Google Scholar 

  14. CK McSherry H Ferstenberg M Virshup (1982) ArticleTitleThe Mirizzi syndrome: suggested classification and surgical therapy. Surg Gastroenterol 1 219–225

    Google Scholar 

  15. WC Meng SP Kwok SB Kelly WY Lau AK Li (1995) ArticleTitleManagement of Mirizzi syndrome by laparoscopic cholecystectomy and laparoscopic ultrasonography. Br J Surg 82 396 Occurrence Handle1:STN:280:ByqA3MnktVQ%3D Occurrence Handle7796022

    CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  16. PL Mirizzi (1948) ArticleTitleSindrome del conducto hepatico. J Int Chir 8 731–735

    Google Scholar 

  17. H Onoyama M Yamamoto M Takada et al. (1999) ArticleTitleDiagnostic imaging of early gallbladder cancer: retrospective study of 53 cases. World J Surg 23 708–729 Occurrence Handle1:STN:280:DyaK1Mzit1agtA%3D%3D Occurrence Handle10390591

    CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  18. MG Paul DG Burris AM McGuire HD Thorfinnson H Schonekas (1992) ArticleTitleLaparoscopic surgery in the treatment of Mirizzi’s syndrome. J Laparoendosc Surg 2 157–163 Occurrence Handle1:STN:280:By2A1MbosF0%3D Occurrence Handle1388067

    CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  19. CG Posta (1995) ArticleTitleUnexpected Mirizzi syndrome: a major hazard to the common bile duct during laparoscopic cholecystectomy. Surg Laparosc Endosc 5 312–314

    Google Scholar 

  20. KR Rust TV Clancy G Warren J Mertesdorf JG Maxwell (1991) ArticleTitleMirizzi’s syndrome: a contraindication to coelioscopic cholecystectomy. J Laparoendosc Surg 1 133–137 Occurrence Handle1:STN:280:By2D1cbms10%3D Occurrence Handle1751827

    CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  21. M Sare S Gurer V Taskin M Aladag F Hilmioglu M Gurel (1998) ArticleTitleMirizzi syndrome: choice of surgical procedure in the laparoscopic era. Surg Laparosc Endosc 8 63–67 Occurrence Handle10.1097/00019509-199802000-00015 Occurrence Handle1:STN:280:DyaK1c7kslyqug%3D%3D Occurrence Handle9488574

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  22. A Vezakis D Davides K Birbas BJ Ammori M Larvin MJ McMahon (2000) ArticleTitleLaparoscopic treatment of Mirizzi syndrome. Surg Laparosc Endosc Percutan Tech 10 15–18 Occurrence Handle10.1097/00019509-200002000-00004 Occurrence Handle1:STN:280:DC%2BD3cvpsVCktg%3D%3D Occurrence Handle10872520

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Y. -Y. Jan.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Yeh, CN., Jan, YY. & Chen, MF. Laparoscopic treatment for Mirizzi syndrome . Surg Endosc 17, 1573–1578 (2003). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00464-002-9236-5

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00464-002-9236-5

Keywords

Navigation