Abstract.
We describe a new and simple method for constructing binary space partitions (BSPs) in arbitrary dimensions. We also introduce the concept of uncluttered scenes, which are scenes with a certain property that we suspect many realistic scenes exhibit, and we show that our method constructs a BSP of size O(n) for an uncluttered scene consisting of n objects. The construction time is O(n log n) . Because any set of disjoint fat objects is uncluttered, our result implies an efficient method to construct a linear size BSP for fat objects.
We use our BSP to develop a data structure for point location in uncluttered scenes. The query time of our structure is O( log n) , and the amount of storage is O(n) . This result can in turn be used to perform range queries with not-too-small ranges in scenes consisting of disjoint fat objects or, more generally, in so-called low-density scenes.
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Received December 11, 1997; revised May 9, 1998.
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de Berg, M. Linear Size Binary Space Partitions for Uncluttered Scenes . Algorithmica 28, 353–366 (2000). https://doi.org/10.1007/s004530010047
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s004530010047