Skip to main content
Log in

Small Area Drawings of Outerplanar Graphs

  • Published:
Algorithmica Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

We show three linear-time algorithms for constructing planar straight-line grid drawings of outerplanar graphs. The first and the second algorithm are for balanced outerplanar graphs. Both require linear area. The drawings produced by the first algorithm are not outerplanar while those produced by the second algorithm are. On the other hand, the first algorithm constructs drawings with better angular resolution. The third algorithm constructs outerplanar drawings of general outerplanar graphs with O(n 1.48) area. Further, we study the interplay between the area requirements of the drawings of an outerplanar graph and the area requirements of a special class of drawings of its dual tree.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Biedl, T.: Drawing outer-planar graphs in O(nlog n) area. In: Goodrich, M. (ed.) Graph Drawing (GD ’02). Lecture Notes in Computer Science, vol. 2528, pp. 54–65. Springer, Berlin (2002)

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  2. Bose, P.: On embedding an outer-planar graph in a point set. In: Di Battista, G. (ed.) Graph Drawing (GD ’97). Lecture Notes in Computer Science, vol. 1353, pp. 25–36. Springer, Berlin (1997)

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  3. Brandenburg, F.J., Eppstein, D., Goodrich, M.T., Kobourov, S.G., Liotta, G., Mutzel, P.: Selected open problems in graph drawing. In: Liotta, G. (ed.) Graph Drawing (GD ’03). Lecture Notes in Computer Science, vol. 2912, pp. 515–539. Springer, Berlin (2003)

    Google Scholar 

  4. Chan, T.M.: A near-linear area bound for drawing binary trees. Algorithmica 34(1), 1–13 (2002)

    Article  MATH  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  5. Chrobak, M., Payne, T.H.: A linear-time algorithm for drawing a planar graph on a grid. Inf. Process. Lett. 54(4), 241–246 (1995)

    Article  MATH  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  6. de Fraysseix, H., Pach, J., Pollack, R.: How to draw a planar graph on a grid. Combinatorica 10(1), 41–51 (1990)

    Article  MATH  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  7. Di Battista, G., Eades, P., Tamassia, R., Tollis, I.G.: Graph Drawing. Prentice Hall, Upper Saddle River (1999)

    MATH  Google Scholar 

  8. Dolev, D., Leighton, F.T., Trickey, H.: Planar embedding of planar graphs. Advances in Computing Research, vol. 2: VLSI Theory (1984)

  9. Felsner, S., Liotta, G., Wismath, S.K.: Straight-line drawings on restricted integer grids in two and three dimensions. J. Graph Algorithms Appl. 7(4), 363–398 (2003)

    MATH  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  10. Garg, A., Rusu, A.: Straight-line drawings of binary trees with linear area and arbitrary aspect ratio. J. Graph Algorithms Appl. 8(2), 135–160 (2004)

    MATH  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  11. Garg, A., Rusu, A.: Area-efficient planar straight-line drawings of outerplanar graphs. Discrete Appl. Math. 155(9), 1116–1140 (2007)

    Article  MATH  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  12. Gritzmann, P., Mohar, B., Pach, J., Pollack, R.: Embedding a planar triangulation with vertices at specified points. Am. Math. Mon. 98(2), 165–166 (1991)

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  13. Schnyder, W.: Embedding planar graphs on the grid, In: ACM-SIAM Sympos. Discr. Alg. (SODA ’90), pp. 138–148 (1990)

  14. Valiant, L.G.: Universality considerations in VLSI circuits. IEEE Trans. Comput. 30(2), 135–140 (1981)

    MATH  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Giuseppe Di Battista.

Additional information

Work partially supported by MUR under Project MAINSTREAM Algorithms for Massive Information Structures and Data Streams.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Di Battista, G., Frati, F. Small Area Drawings of Outerplanar Graphs. Algorithmica 54, 25–53 (2009). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00453-007-9117-3

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00453-007-9117-3

Keywords

Navigation