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Coenzyme Q10 production by Rhodobacter sphaeroides in stirred tank and in airlift bioreactor

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Abstract

A higher Coenzyme Q10 (CoQ10) concentration of 25.04 mg/l was found in airlift bioreactor than the value of 18.11 mg/l obtained in stirred tank under the aerobic-dark cultivation of Rhodobacter sphaeroides. Aeration rate didn’t show obvious impact to CoQ10 production in airlift bioreactor. The fed-batch operation in airlift bioreactor could increase the biomass concentration and led to the maximum CoQ10 concentration of 33.91 mg/l measured, but a lower CoQ10 cell content (3.5 mg CoQ10/DCW) was observed in the fed-batch operation as compared to the batch operation. To enhance the CoQ10 content, an aeration-change strategy was proposed in the fed-batch operation of airlift bioreactor. This strategy led to the maximum CoQ10 concentration of 45.65 mg/l, a 35% increase as compared to the simple fed-batch operation. The results of this study suggested that a fed-batch operation in airlift bioreactor accompanying aeration-change could be suitable for CoQ10 production.

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Acknowledgments

The authors wish to thank the National Science Council of the R.O.C. for financial supports (NSC 95-2221-E-029-007).

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Correspondence to Hong-Wei Yen.

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Yen, HW., Shih, TY. Coenzyme Q10 production by Rhodobacter sphaeroides in stirred tank and in airlift bioreactor. Bioprocess Biosyst Eng 32, 711–716 (2009). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00449-008-0294-5

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00449-008-0294-5

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