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Thresholds, memory, and seasonality: understanding pulse dynamics in arid/semi-arid ecosystems

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Authors and Affiliations

  1. School of Natural Resources, University of Arizona, Biological Sciences East 325, Tucson, AZ, 85721

    Susan Schwinning

  2. Facultad de Agronomía, Av San Martín 4453, Buenos Aires, 1417, Argentina

    Osvaldo E. Sala

  3. Department of Environmental Studies, University of California, 1156 High Street, Santa Cruz, CA, 95064, USA

    Michael E. Loik

  4. Department of Biology, University of Utah, 257 South 1400 East, Salt Lake City, UT, 84112-0840, USA

    James R. Ehleringer

Authors
  1. Susan Schwinning
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  2. Osvaldo E. Sala
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  3. Michael E. Loik
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  4. James R. Ehleringer
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Correspondence to Susan Schwinning.

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Schwinning, S., Sala, O.E., Loik, M.E. et al. Thresholds, memory, and seasonality: understanding pulse dynamics in arid/semi-arid ecosystems. Oecologia 141, 191–193 (2004). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00442-004-1683-3

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00442-004-1683-3

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