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Localization of DJ-1 protein in the murine brain

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Abstract

Mutations in the DJ-1 gene have been identified to cause Parkinson's disease. In humans, nonmutated DJ-1 is expressed in specific brain areas but seems to be expressed by astrocytes rather than by neurons. In contrast, DJ-1 mRNA is mainly found in neurons in the mouse brain. We have investigated the distribution of DJ-1 protein in the mouse brain and found that DJ-1 protein is predominantly expressed by neurons but can also be detected in astrocytes. Consistent with a global role of DJ-1 in the brain, we found immunoreactivity, for example, in cortical areas, hippocampus, basolateral amygdala, the reticular nucleus of the thalamus, zona incerta, and locus coeruleus. Within the substantia nigra, however, DJ-1 is localized in both neuronal and nonneuronal cells, suggesting a distinct role in this area.

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Abbreviations

BLA:

basolateral nucleus of the amygdala

CA1, CA2, CA3:

hippocampal fields CA1–CA3

CPU:

caudate-putamen

DG:

dentate gyrus

LA:

lateral nucleus of the amygdala

LC:

locus coeruleus

LS:

lateral septum

M:

motor cortex

PIR:

piriform cortex

PIR:

homeostatic model assessment

RT:

reticular nucleus of the thalamus

SNpc:

substantia nigra pars compacta

SOM:

somatosensory cortex

ZI:

zona incerta

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Acknowledgements

N.K. was supported by a fellowship from the Deutscher Akademischer Austauschdienst (German Academic Exchange Service). We wish to thank the Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft (SFB 636/A5) for financial support.

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Correspondence to O. von Bohlen und Halbach.

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Kotaria, N., Hinz, U., Zechel, S. et al. Localization of DJ-1 protein in the murine brain. Cell Tissue Res 322, 503–507 (2005). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00441-005-0023-1

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00441-005-0023-1

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