Skip to main content
Log in

Suggesting synonymies? Comments on Kiehl et al. (2009) “The European vectors of Bluetongue virus: are there species complexes, single species or races in Culicoides obsoletus and C. pulicaris detectable by sequencing ITS-1, ITS-2 and 18S-rDNA?”

  • Short Communication
  • Published:
Parasitology Research Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

Species recognition and identification are crucial in any biological studies, especially when dealing with insect species involved in pathogen transmission. In recent years, molecular approaches have helped the clarification of systematic schemes and taxonomic status. Kiehl et al. (Parasitol Res 105:331–336, 2009) used molecular data to discuss the taxonomic status of biting midge species in the Palaearctic region. In the present work, the statements that “[Thus] there is no molecular support for the existence of a separate species C. montanus” and “[Therefore] probably C. scoticus should be considered only as a race of C. obsoletus” are discussed.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Fig. 1
Fig. 2

References

  • Bauzer LG, Souza NA, Maingon RD, Peixoto AA (2007) Lutzomyia longipalpis in Brazil: a complex or a single species? A mini-review. Mem Inst Oswaldo Cruz 102:1–12

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Borkent A (2008) World species of biting midges (Diptera: Ceratopogonidae). Available via http://www.inhs.uiuc.edu/research/FLYTREE/CeratopogonidaeCatalog.pdf

  • Calado DC, Foster PG, Bergo ES, Santos CL, Galardo AK, Sallum MA (2008) Resurrection of Anopheles goeldii from synonymy with Anopheles nuneztovari (Diptera, Culicidae) and a new record for Anopheles dunhami in the Brazilian Amazon. Mem Inst Oswaldo Cruz 103:791–9

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Delecolle JC (1985) Nouvelle contribution à l'étude systématique et iconographique des espèces du genre Culicoides (Diptera: Ceratopogonidae) du nord-est de la France. UFR des sciences de la vie et de la terre, Université Louis Pasteur, Strasbourg, France

    Google Scholar 

  • Gomulski LM, Meiswinkel R, Delecolle JC, Goffredo M, Gasperi G (2006) Phylogeny of the subgenus Culicoides and related species in Italy, inferred from internal transcribed spacer 2 ribosomal DNA sequences. Med Vet Entomol 20:229–38

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Hebert PDN, Ratnasingham S, deWaard JR (2003) Barcoding animal life: cytochrome c oxidase subunit 1 divergences among closely related species. Proc R Soc Lond B 270:S96–S99

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Kiehl E, Walldorf V, Klimpel S, Al-Quraishy S, Mehlhorn H (2009) The European vectors of bluetongue virus: are there species complexes, single species or races in Culicoides obsoletus and C. pulicaris detectable by sequencing ITS-1, ITS-2 and 18S-rDNA? Parasitol Res 105:331–6

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Krueger A, Hennings IC (2006) Molecular phylogenetics of blackflies of the Simulium damnosum complex and cytophylogenetic implications. Mol Phylogenet Evol 39:83–90

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Linton YM, Mordue Luntz AJ, Cruickshank RH, Meiswinkel R, Mellor PS, Dallas JF (2002) Phylogenetic analysis of the mitochondrial cytochrome oxidase subunit I gene of five species of the Culicoides imicola species complex. Med Vet Entomol 16:139–46

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Meiswinkel R, Gomulski LM, Delecolle JC, Goffredo M, Gasperi G (2004) The taxonomy of Culicoides vector complexes—unfinished business. Vet Ital 40:151–159

    CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Meiswinkel R, Goffredo M, Leijs P, Conte A (2008) The Culicoides 'snapshot': a novel approach used to assess vector densities widely and rapidly during the 2006 outbreak of bluetongue (BT) in The Netherlands. Prev Vet Med 87:98–118

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Mellor PS, Tabachnick W, Baldet T, Baylis M, Bellis G, Calistri P, Delecolle JC, Goffredo M, Meiswinkel R, Mullens B, Scaramozzino P, Torina A, GJ Venter, White D (2003) Conclusions: working group 2 vectors. In: MacLachlan NJ, Pearson JE (eds) Proceedings of the third international symposium on bluetongue, Taormina, Italy

  • Mellor PS, Baylis M, Mertens PPC (eds) (2009). Bluetongue. Elsevier Academic Press, Amsterdam

  • Nolan DV, Carpenter S, Barber J, Mellor PS, Dallas JF, Mordue Luntz AJ, Piertney SB (2007) Rapid diagnostic PCR assays for members of the Culicoides obsoletus and Culicoides pulicaris species complexes, implicated vectors of bluetongue virus in Europe. Vet Microbiol 124:82–94

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Pages N, Sarto IMV (2005) Differentiation of Culicoides obsoletus and Culicoides scoticus (Diptera: Ceratopogonidae) based on mitochondrial cytochrome oxidase subunit I. J Med Entomol 42:1026–34

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Pages N, Munoz-Munoz F, Talavera S, Sarto V, Lorca C, Nunez JI (2009) Identification of cryptic species of Culicoides (Diptera: Ceratopogonidae) in the subgenus Culicoides and development of species-specific PCR assays based on barcode regions. Vet Parasitol 165:298–310

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Paredes-Esquivel C, Donnelly MJ, Harbach RE, Townson H (2009) A molecular phylogeny of mosquitoes in the Anopheles barbirostris Subgroup reveals cryptic species: implications for identification of disease vectors. Mol Phylogenet Evol 50:141–51

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Perrin A, Cetre-Sossah C, Mathieu B, Baldet T, Delecolle JC, Albina E (2006) Phylogenetic analysis of Culicoides species from France based on nuclear ITS1-rDNA sequences. Med Vet Entomol 20:219–28

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Schlick-Steiner BC, Steiner FM, Seifert B, Stauffer C, Christian E, Crozier RH (2010) Integrative taxonomy: a multisource approach to exploring biodiversity. Annu Rev Entomol 55:421–38

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Schwenkenbecher JM, Mordue AJ, Piertney SB (2009) Phylogenetic analysis indicates that Culicoides dewulfi should not be considered part of the Culicoides obsoletus complex. Bull Entomol Res 99:371–5

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Van Bortel W, Coosemans M (2003) Suggesting new species? Comments on “Evidence for a new species of Anopheles minimus from the Ryukyu Archipelago, Japan”. J Am Mosq Control Assoc 19:261–4

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Van Bortel W, Harbach RE, Trung HD, Roelants P, Backeljau T, Coosemans M (2001) Confirmation of Anopheles varuna in Vietnam, previously misidentified and mistargeted as the malaria vector Anopheles minimus. Am J Trop Med Hyg 65:729–32

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Velthuis AG, Saatkamp HW, Mourits MC, de Koeijer AA, Elbers AR (2010) Financial consequences of the Dutch bluetongue serotype 8 epidemics of 2006 and 2007. Prev Vet Med 93:294–304

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Claire Garros.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Garros, C., Mathieu, B., Balenghien, T. et al. Suggesting synonymies? Comments on Kiehl et al. (2009) “The European vectors of Bluetongue virus: are there species complexes, single species or races in Culicoides obsoletus and C. pulicaris detectable by sequencing ITS-1, ITS-2 and 18S-rDNA?”. Parasitol Res 107, 731–734 (2010). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00436-010-1921-z

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00436-010-1921-z

Keywords

Navigation